From 0a16b6075843325dc402edf80c1662838b929aff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Desnoyers Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2008 12:16:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] tracing, sched: LTTng instrumentation - scheduler Instrument the scheduler activity (sched_switch, migration, wakeups, wait for a task, signal delivery) and process/thread creation/destruction (fork, exit, kthread stop). Actually, kthread creation is not instrumented in this patch because it is architecture dependent. It allows to connect tracers such as ftrace which detects scheduling latencies, good/bad scheduler decisions. Tools like LTTng can export this scheduler information along with instrumentation of the rest of the kernel activity to perform post-mortem analysis on the scheduler activity. About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code scheduler code) was added. See the "Tracepoints" patch header for performance result detail. Changelog : - Change instrumentation location and parameter to match ftrace instrumentation, previously done with kernel markers. [ mingo@elte.hu: conflict resolutions ] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/trace/sched.h | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/exit.c | 10 +++++++++- kernel/fork.c | 3 +++ kernel/kthread.c | 5 +++++ kernel/sched.c | 17 ++++++---------- kernel/signal.c | 3 +++ 6 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/trace/sched.h diff --git a/include/trace/sched.h b/include/trace/sched.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..506ae1323656 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/sched.h @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#ifndef _TRACE_SCHED_H +#define _TRACE_SCHED_H + +#include +#include + +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_kthread_stop, + TPPROTO(struct task_struct *t), + TPARGS(t)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_kthread_stop_ret, + TPPROTO(int ret), + TPARGS(ret)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_wait_task, + TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(rq, p)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_wakeup, + TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(rq, p)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_wakeup_new, + TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(rq, p)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_switch, + TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, + struct task_struct *next), + TPARGS(rq, prev, next)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_migrate_task, + TPPROTO(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu), + TPARGS(rq, p, dest_cpu)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_process_free, + TPPROTO(struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(p)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_process_exit, + TPPROTO(struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(p)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_process_wait, + TPPROTO(struct pid *pid), + TPARGS(pid)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_process_fork, + TPPROTO(struct task_struct *parent, struct task_struct *child), + TPARGS(parent, child)); +DEFINE_TRACE(sched_signal_send, + TPPROTO(int sig, struct task_struct *p), + TPARGS(sig, p)); + +#endif diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 85a83c831856..7b71f87f1207 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -149,7 +150,10 @@ static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk) static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp) { - put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu)); + struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu); + + trace_sched_process_free(tsk); + put_task_struct(tsk); } @@ -1074,6 +1078,8 @@ NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) if (group_dead) acct_process(); + trace_sched_process_exit(tsk); + exit_sem(tsk); exit_files(tsk); exit_fs(tsk); @@ -1675,6 +1681,8 @@ static long do_wait(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options, struct task_struct *tsk; int retval; + trace_sched_process_wait(pid); + add_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait); repeat: /* diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 30de644a40c4..cfaff92f61ff 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -1364,6 +1365,8 @@ long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, if (!IS_ERR(p)) { struct completion vfork; + trace_sched_process_fork(current, p); + nr = task_pid_vnr(p); if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index 96cff2f8710b..50598e29439a 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #define KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL (-5) @@ -206,6 +207,8 @@ int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k) /* It could exit after stop_info.k set, but before wake_up_process. */ get_task_struct(k); + trace_sched_kthread_stop(k); + /* Must init completion *before* thread sees kthread_stop_info.k */ init_completion(&kthread_stop_info.done); smp_wmb(); @@ -221,6 +224,8 @@ int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k) ret = kthread_stop_info.err; mutex_unlock(&kthread_stop_lock); + trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret(ret); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_stop); diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 6f230596bd0c..3d1ad130c24e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -1936,6 +1937,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state) * just go back and repeat. */ rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags); + trace_sched_wait_task(rq, p); running = task_running(rq, p); on_rq = p->se.on_rq; ncsw = 0; @@ -2297,9 +2299,7 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int sync) success = 1; out_running: - trace_mark(kernel_sched_wakeup, - "pid %d state %ld ## rq %p task %p rq->curr %p", - p->pid, p->state, rq, p, rq->curr); + trace_sched_wakeup(rq, p); check_preempt_curr(rq, p, sync); p->state = TASK_RUNNING; @@ -2432,9 +2432,7 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) p->sched_class->task_new(rq, p); inc_nr_running(rq); } - trace_mark(kernel_sched_wakeup_new, - "pid %d state %ld ## rq %p task %p rq->curr %p", - p->pid, p->state, rq, p, rq->curr); + trace_sched_wakeup_new(rq, p); check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (p->sched_class->task_wake_up) @@ -2607,11 +2605,7 @@ context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm; prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next); - trace_mark(kernel_sched_schedule, - "prev_pid %d next_pid %d prev_state %ld " - "## rq %p prev %p next %p", - prev->pid, next->pid, prev->state, - rq, prev, next); + trace_sched_switch(rq, prev, next); mm = next->mm; oldmm = prev->active_mm; /* @@ -2851,6 +2845,7 @@ static void sched_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu) || unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu))) goto out; + trace_sched_migrate_task(rq, p, dest_cpu); /* force the process onto the specified CPU */ if (migrate_task(p, dest_cpu, &req)) { /* Need to wait for migration thread (might exit: take ref). */ diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index e661b01d340f..bf40ecc87b26 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -803,6 +804,8 @@ static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t, struct sigpending *pending; struct sigqueue *q; + trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t); + assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock); if (!prepare_signal(sig, t)) return 0;