libbpf: Introduce bpf_map__resize

Add bpf_map__resize() to change max_entries for a map.

Quite often necessary map size is unknown at compile time and can be
calculated only at run time.

Currently the following approach is used to do so:
* bpf_object__open_buffer() to open Elf file from a buffer;
* bpf_object__find_map_by_name() to find relevant map;
* bpf_map__def() to get map attributes and create struct
  bpf_create_map_attr from them;
* update max_entries in bpf_create_map_attr;
* bpf_create_map_xattr() to create new map with updated max_entries;
* bpf_map__reuse_fd() to replace the map in bpf_object with newly
  created one.

And after all this bpf_object can finally be loaded. The map will have
new size.

It 1) is quite a lot of steps; 2) doesn't take BTF into account.

For "2)" even more steps should be made and some of them require changes
to libbpf (e.g. to get struct btf * from bpf_object).

Instead the whole problem can be solved by introducing simple
bpf_map__resize() API that checks the map and sets new max_entries if
the map is not loaded yet.

So the new steps are:
* bpf_object__open_buffer() to open Elf file from a buffer;
* bpf_object__find_map_by_name() to find relevant map;
* bpf_map__resize() to update max_entries.

That's much simpler and works with BTF.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c

@@ -1113,6 +1113,20 @@ int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd)
 	return -errno;
 }
 
+int bpf_map__resize(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries)
+{
+	if (!map || !max_entries)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* If map already created, its attributes can't be changed. */
+	if (map->fd >= 0)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	map->def.max_entries = max_entries;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 bpf_object__probe_name(struct bpf_object *obj)
 {

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h

@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_priv(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv,
 				 bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
 LIBBPF_API void *bpf_map__priv(struct bpf_map *map);
 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__resize(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries);
 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(struct bpf_map *map);
 LIBBPF_API void bpf_map__set_ifindex(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 ifindex);
 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map

@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ LIBBPF_0.0.2 {
 		bpf_probe_helper;
 		bpf_probe_map_type;
 		bpf_probe_prog_type;
+		bpf_map__resize;
 		bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags;
 		bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name;
 		bpf_get_link_xdp_id;