diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c index 2db3972c0e0f..50ff030d9224 100644 --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c @@ -311,6 +311,12 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void) hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(hv_hypercall_pg); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); + /* + * Ignore any errors in setting up stimer clockevents + * as we can run with the LAPIC timer as a fallback. + */ + (void)hv_stimer_alloc(); + hv_apic_init(); x86_init.pci.arch_init = hv_pci_init; diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c index 2317d4e3daaf..287d8d58c21a 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -30,6 +31,15 @@ static u64 hv_sched_clock_offset __ro_after_init; * mechanism is used when running on older versions of Hyper-V * that don't support Direct Mode. While Hyper-V provides * four stimer's per CPU, Linux uses only stimer0. + * + * Because Direct Mode does not require processing a VMbus + * message, stimer interrupts can be enabled earlier in the + * process of booting a CPU, and consistent with when timer + * interrupts are enabled for other clocksource drivers. + * However, for legacy versions of Hyper-V when Direct Mode + * is not enabled, setting up stimer interrupts must be + * delayed until VMbus is initialized and can process the + * interrupt message. */ static bool direct_mode_enabled; @@ -102,17 +112,12 @@ static int hv_ce_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt) /* * hv_stimer_init - Per-cpu initialization of the clockevent */ -void hv_stimer_init(unsigned int cpu) +static int hv_stimer_init(unsigned int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *ce; - /* - * Synthetic timers are always available except on old versions of - * Hyper-V on x86. In that case, just return as Linux will use a - * clocksource based on emulated PIT or LAPIC timer hardware. - */ - if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)) - return; + if (!hv_clock_event) + return 0; ce = per_cpu_ptr(hv_clock_event, cpu); ce->name = "Hyper-V clockevent"; @@ -127,28 +132,55 @@ void hv_stimer_init(unsigned int cpu) HV_CLOCK_HZ, HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS, HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS); + return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_init); /* * hv_stimer_cleanup - Per-cpu cleanup of the clockevent */ -void hv_stimer_cleanup(unsigned int cpu) +int hv_stimer_cleanup(unsigned int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *ce; - /* Turn off clockevent device */ - if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE) { - ce = per_cpu_ptr(hv_clock_event, cpu); + if (!hv_clock_event) + return 0; + + /* + * In the legacy case where Direct Mode is not enabled + * (which can only be on x86/64), stimer cleanup happens + * relatively early in the CPU offlining process. We + * must unbind the stimer-based clockevent device so + * that the LAPIC timer can take over until clockevents + * are no longer needed in the offlining process. Note + * that clockevents_unbind_device() eventually calls + * hv_ce_shutdown(). + * + * The unbind should not be done when Direct Mode is + * enabled because we may be on an architecture where + * there are no other clockevent devices to fallback to. + */ + ce = per_cpu_ptr(hv_clock_event, cpu); + if (direct_mode_enabled) hv_ce_shutdown(ce); - } + else + clockevents_unbind_device(ce, cpu); + + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_cleanup); /* hv_stimer_alloc - Global initialization of the clockevent and stimer0 */ -int hv_stimer_alloc(int sint) +int hv_stimer_alloc(void) { - int ret; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Synthetic timers are always available except on old versions of + * Hyper-V on x86. In that case, return as error as Linux will use a + * clockevent based on emulated LAPIC timer hardware. + */ + if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)) + return -EINVAL; hv_clock_event = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device); if (!hv_clock_event) @@ -159,22 +191,78 @@ int hv_stimer_alloc(int sint) if (direct_mode_enabled) { ret = hv_setup_stimer0_irq(&stimer0_irq, &stimer0_vector, hv_stimer0_isr); - if (ret) { - free_percpu(hv_clock_event); - hv_clock_event = NULL; - return ret; - } - } + if (ret) + goto free_percpu; - stimer0_message_sint = sint; - return 0; + /* + * Since we are in Direct Mode, stimer initialization + * can be done now with a CPUHP value in the same range + * as other clockevent devices. + */ + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING, + "clockevents/hyperv/stimer:starting", + hv_stimer_init, hv_stimer_cleanup); + if (ret < 0) + goto free_stimer0_irq; + } + return ret; + +free_stimer0_irq: + hv_remove_stimer0_irq(stimer0_irq); + stimer0_irq = 0; +free_percpu: + free_percpu(hv_clock_event); + hv_clock_event = NULL; + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_alloc); +/* + * hv_stimer_legacy_init -- Called from the VMbus driver to handle + * the case when Direct Mode is not enabled, and the stimer + * must be initialized late in the CPU onlining process. + * + */ +void hv_stimer_legacy_init(unsigned int cpu, int sint) +{ + if (direct_mode_enabled) + return; + + /* + * This function gets called by each vCPU, so setting the + * global stimer_message_sint value each time is conceptually + * not ideal, but the value passed in is always the same and + * it avoids introducing yet another interface into this + * clocksource driver just to set the sint in the legacy case. + */ + stimer0_message_sint = sint; + (void)hv_stimer_init(cpu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_legacy_init); + +/* + * hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup -- Called from the VMbus driver to + * handle the case when Direct Mode is not enabled, and the + * stimer must be cleaned up early in the CPU offlining + * process. + */ +void hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (direct_mode_enabled) + return; + (void)hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup); + + /* hv_stimer_free - Free global resources allocated by hv_stimer_alloc() */ void hv_stimer_free(void) { - if (direct_mode_enabled && (stimer0_irq != 0)) { + if (!hv_clock_event) + return; + + if (direct_mode_enabled) { + cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING); hv_remove_stimer0_irq(stimer0_irq); stimer0_irq = 0; } @@ -190,14 +278,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_free); void hv_stimer_global_cleanup(void) { int cpu; - struct clock_event_device *ce; - if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE) { - for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { - ce = per_cpu_ptr(hv_clock_event, cpu); - clockevents_unbind_device(ce, cpu); - } + /* + * hv_stime_legacy_cleanup() will stop the stimer if Direct + * Mode is not enabled, and fallback to the LAPIC timer. + */ + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(cpu); } + + /* + * If Direct Mode is enabled, the cpuhp teardown callback + * (hv_stimer_cleanup) will be run on all CPUs to stop the + * stimers. + */ hv_stimer_free(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_global_cleanup); diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv.c b/drivers/hv/hv.c index fcc52797c169..6098e0cbdb4b 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/hv.c +++ b/drivers/hv/hv.c @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu) { hv_synic_enable_regs(cpu); - hv_stimer_init(cpu); + hv_stimer_legacy_init(cpu, VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT); return 0; } @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu) if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED) return -EBUSY; - hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu); + hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(cpu); hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu); diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c index 53a60c81e220..8c06b3361c27 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c +++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c @@ -1340,10 +1340,6 @@ static int vmbus_bus_init(void) if (ret) goto err_alloc; - ret = hv_stimer_alloc(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT); - if (ret < 0) - goto err_alloc; - /* * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and stimer state. * Then connect to the host. @@ -1400,9 +1396,8 @@ static int vmbus_bus_init(void) err_connect: cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online); err_cpuhp: - hv_stimer_free(); -err_alloc: hv_synic_free(); +err_alloc: hv_remove_vmbus_irq(); bus_unregister(&hv_bus); @@ -2315,20 +2310,23 @@ static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) static int hv_synic_suspend(void) { /* - * When we reach here, all the non-boot CPUs have been offlined, and - * the stimers on them have been unbound in hv_synic_cleanup() -> + * When we reach here, all the non-boot CPUs have been offlined. + * If we're in a legacy configuration where stimer Direct Mode is + * not enabled, the stimers on the non-boot CPUs have been unbound + * in hv_synic_cleanup() -> hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() -> * hv_stimer_cleanup() -> clockevents_unbind_device(). * - * hv_synic_suspend() only runs on CPU0 with interrupts disabled. Here - * we do not unbind the stimer on CPU0 because: 1) it's unnecessary - * because the interrupts remain disabled between syscore_suspend() - * and syscore_resume(): see create_image() and resume_target_kernel(); + * hv_synic_suspend() only runs on CPU0 with interrupts disabled. + * Here we do not call hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() on CPU0 because: + * 1) it's unnecessary as interrupts remain disabled between + * syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume(): see create_image() and + * resume_target_kernel() * 2) the stimer on CPU0 is automatically disabled later by * syscore_suspend() -> timekeeping_suspend() -> tick_suspend() -> ... - * -> clockevents_shutdown() -> ... -> hv_ce_shutdown(); 3) a warning - * would be triggered if we call clockevents_unbind_device(), which - * may sleep, in an interrupts-disabled context. So, we intentionally - * don't call hv_stimer_cleanup(0) here. + * -> clockevents_shutdown() -> ... -> hv_ce_shutdown() + * 3) a warning would be triggered if we call + * clockevents_unbind_device(), which may sleep, in an + * interrupts-disabled context. */ hv_synic_disable_regs(0); diff --git a/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h b/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h index 422f5e5237be..553e539469f0 100644 --- a/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h +++ b/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h @@ -21,10 +21,11 @@ #define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1 /* Routines called by the VMbus driver */ -extern int hv_stimer_alloc(int sint); +extern int hv_stimer_alloc(void); extern void hv_stimer_free(void); -extern void hv_stimer_init(unsigned int cpu); -extern void hv_stimer_cleanup(unsigned int cpu); +extern int hv_stimer_cleanup(unsigned int cpu); +extern void hv_stimer_legacy_init(unsigned int cpu, int sint); +extern void hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(unsigned int cpu); extern void hv_stimer_global_cleanup(void); extern void hv_stimer0_isr(void); diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 068793a619ca..4dcaea13b1f0 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING, + CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_STARTING,