forked from luck/tmp_suning_uos_patched
i2c: Document struct i2c_msg
Clarify use of the I2C_M_* flags by highlighting the fact that most of them depend on I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING. Also provide kerneldoc for i2c_smbus_read_block_data() and also for "struct i2c_msg". Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
553515e5c5
commit
a64ec07d3d
@ -1307,7 +1307,22 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value)
|
||||
}
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Returns the number of read bytes */
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus block read request
|
||||
* @client: Handle to slave device
|
||||
* @command: Command byte issued to let the slave know what data should
|
||||
* be returned
|
||||
* @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold
|
||||
* the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most 32 bytes.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns the number of bytes read in the slave's response, else a
|
||||
* negative number to indicate some kind of error.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support
|
||||
* the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality. Not all adapter drivers
|
||||
* support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific
|
||||
* mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
|
||||
u8 *values)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -443,19 +443,52 @@ static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* I2C Message - used for pure i2c transaction, also from /dev interface
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
|
||||
* @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits. When this is a ten
|
||||
* bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
|
||||
* must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
|
||||
* @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters. No other flags may be
|
||||
* provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
|
||||
* flags through i2c_check_functionality().
|
||||
* @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
|
||||
* I2C slave address. For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
|
||||
* is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
|
||||
* 32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
|
||||
* slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
|
||||
* incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
|
||||
* @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
|
||||
* transaction. It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
|
||||
* to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
|
||||
* @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
|
||||
* the standard rules for I2C transactions. Each transaction begins with a
|
||||
* START. That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
|
||||
* versus write. Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
|
||||
* with SMBus PEC. The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
|
||||
* bytes have been transferred and ACKed. If this is the last message in a
|
||||
* group, it is followed by a STOP. Otherwise it is followed by the next
|
||||
* @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
|
||||
* passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
|
||||
* Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
|
||||
* adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
|
||||
* need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct i2c_msg {
|
||||
__u16 addr; /* slave address */
|
||||
__u16 flags;
|
||||
#define I2C_M_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_RD 0x01
|
||||
#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000
|
||||
#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000
|
||||
#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000
|
||||
#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800
|
||||
#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_TEN 0x0010 /* this is a ten bit chip address */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_RD 0x0001 /* read data, from slave to master */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
|
||||
#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
|
||||
__u16 len; /* msg length */
|
||||
__u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user