Commit Graph

2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wang Nan
9b57fb7e35 perf test llvm: Avoid error when PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES is set
The 'if' keyword is a define that expands to complex code when
CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES is selected, which causes a 'perf test LLVM'
failure like:

  $ ./perf test LLVM
  35: LLVM search and compile                    :
  35.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                    : Ok
  35.2: kbuild searching                          : Ok
  35.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation: FAILED!
  35.4: Compile source for BPF relocation         : Skip

The only affected test case is bpf-script-test-prologue.c
because it uses kernel headers and has 'if' inside.

This patch undefines 'if' to make it passes perf test.

More detailed analysis from a message in this thread, also by Wang:

The problem is caused by following relocation information:

  $ readelf -a ./llvmsubtest3
  ...
     [ 5] _ftrace_branch    PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00000260
          00000000000000a0  0000000000000000  WA       0     0     4
  ...
  Relocation section '.relfunc=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig' at
  offset 0x490 contains 4 entries:
     Offset          Info           Type           Sym. Value    Sym. Name
  000000000038  000b00000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
  0000000000b0  000b00000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
  000000000128  000b00000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
  0000000001c0  000b00000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch

  Relocation section '.rel_ftrace_branch' at offset 0x4d0 contains 8 entries:
     Offset          Info           Type           Sym. Value    Sym. Name
  000000000000  000200000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
  000000000008  000100000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000015 .L.str
  000000000028  000200000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
  000000000030  000100000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000015 .L.str
  000000000050  000200000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
  000000000058  000100000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000015 .L.str
  000000000078  000200000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
  000000000080  000100000001 unrecognized: 1       0000000000000015 .L.str
  ...

So I think the failure is because you enabled CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES.

I can reproduce your buggy result by selecting
CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES in my kbuild:

  $ ./perf test LLVM
  35: LLVM search and compile                    :
  35.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                    : Ok
  35.2: kbuild searching                          : Ok
  35.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation: FAILED!
  35.4: Compile source for BPF relocation         : Skip

Simply undef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES in clang opts not working
because it is introduced by "#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>", which override
cmdline options. So I think the best way is to undefine 'if' inside BPF
script.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170620183203.2517-1-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 16:11:26 -03:00
Wang Nan
bbb7d4925a perf test: Test the BPF prologue adding infrastructure
This patch introduces a new BPF script to test the BPF prologue adding
routines. The new script probes at null_lseek, which is the function pointer
used when we try to lseek on '/dev/null'.

The null_lseek function is chosen because it is used by function pointers, so
we don't need to consider inlining and LTO.

By extracting file->f_mode, bpf-script-test-prologue.c should know whether the
file is writable or readonly. According to llseek_loop() and
bpf-script-test-prologue.c, one fourth of total lseeks should be collected.

Committer note:

Testing it:

  # perf test -v BPF
  <SNIP>
  Kernel build dir is set to /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
  set env: KBUILD_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
  unset env: KBUILD_OPTS
  include option is set to  -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated  -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
  set env: NR_CPUS=4
  set env: LINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40300
  set env: CLANG_EXEC=/usr/libexec/icecc/bin/clang
  set env: CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc
  set env: KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS= -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated  -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
  set env: WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
  set env: CLANG_SOURCE=-
  llvm compiling command template: echo '/*
   * bpf-script-test-prologue.c
   * Test BPF prologue
   */
  #ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
  # error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
  # error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
  #endif
  #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))

  #include <uapi/linux/fs.h>

  #define FMODE_READ		0x1
  #define FMODE_WRITE		0x2

  static void (*bpf_trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
	  (void *) 6;

  SEC("func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig")
  int bpf_func__null_lseek(void *ctx, int err, unsigned long f_mode,
			   unsigned long offset, unsigned long orig)
  {
	  if (err)
		  return 0;
	  if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
		  return 0;
	  if (offset & 1)
		  return 0;
	  if (orig == SEEK_CUR)
		  return 0;
	  return 1;
  }

  char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
  int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
  ' | $CLANG_EXEC -D__KERNEL__ -D__NR_CPUS__=$NR_CPUS -DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o -
  libbpf: loading object '[bpf_prologue_test]' from buffer
  libbpf: section .strtab, size 135, link 0, flags 0, type=3
  libbpf: section .text, size 0, link 0, flags 6, type=1
  libbpf: section .data, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=1
  libbpf: section .bss, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=8
  libbpf: section func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig, size 112, link 0, flags 6, type=1
  libbpf: found program func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig
  libbpf: section license, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
  libbpf: license of [bpf_prologue_test] is GPL
  libbpf: section version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
  libbpf: kernel version of [bpf_prologue_test] is 40300
  libbpf: section .symtab, size 168, link 1, flags 0, type=2
  bpf: config program 'func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig'
  symbol:null_lseek file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
  parsing arg: file->f_mode into file, f_mode(1)
  parsing arg: offset into offset
  parsing arg: orig into orig
  bpf: config 'func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig' is ok
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (7 entries long)
  Using /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux for symbols
  Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux
  Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
  Matched function: null_lseek
  Probe point found: null_lseek+0
  Searching 'file' variable in context.
  Converting variable file into trace event.
  converting f_mode in file
  f_mode type is unsigned int.
  Searching 'offset' variable in context.
  Converting variable offset into trace event.
  offset type is long long int.
  Searching 'orig' variable in context.
  Converting variable orig into trace event.
  orig type is int.
  Found 1 probe_trace_events.
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1
  Writing event: p:perf_bpf_probe/func _text+4840528 f_mode=+68(%di):u32 offset=%si:s64 orig=%dx:s32
  libbpf: don't need create maps for [bpf_prologue_test]
  prologue: pass validation
  prologue: slow path
  prologue: fetch arg 0, base reg is %di
  prologue: arg 0: offset 68
  prologue: fetch arg 1, base reg is %si
  prologue: fetch arg 2, base reg is %dx
  add bpf event perf_bpf_probe:func and attach bpf program 3
  adding perf_bpf_probe:func
  adding perf_bpf_probe:func to 0x51672c0
  mmap size 1052672B
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
  Parsing probe_events: p:perf_bpf_probe/func _text+4840528 f_mode=+68(%di):u32 offset=%si:s64 orig=%dx:s32
  Group:perf_bpf_probe Event:func probe:p
  Writing event: -:perf_bpf_probe/func
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Test BPF filter: Ok
  #

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447675815-166222-13-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Added tools/perf/tests/llvm-src-prologue.c to .gitignore ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 17:51:04 -03:00