Commit Graph

1715 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Borkmann
480d875f12 bpf: Move off_reg into sanitize_ptr_alu
[ Upstream commit 6f55b2f2a1178856c19bbce2f71449926e731914 ]

Small refactor to drag off_reg into sanitize_ptr_alu(), so we later on can
use off_reg for generalizing some of the checks for all pointer types.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-21 13:01:00 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
589fd9684d bpf: Ensure off_reg has no mixed signed bounds for all types
[ Upstream commit 24c109bb1537c12c02aeed2d51a347b4d6a9b76e ]

The mixed signed bounds check really belongs into retrieve_ptr_limit()
instead of outside of it in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(). The reason is
that this check is not tied to PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE only, but to all pointer
types that we handle in retrieve_ptr_limit() and given errors from the latter
propagate back to adjust_ptr_min_max_vals() and lead to rejection of the
program, it's a better place to reside to avoid anything slipping through
for future types. The reason why we must reject such off_reg is that we
otherwise would not be able to derive a mask, see details in 9d7eceede7
("bpf: restrict unknown scalars of mixed signed bounds for unprivileged").

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-21 13:00:59 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
4f3ff11204 bpf: Use correct permission flag for mixed signed bounds arithmetic
[ Upstream commit 9601148392520e2e134936e76788fc2a6371e7be ]

We forbid adding unknown scalars with mixed signed bounds due to the
spectre v1 masking mitigation. Hence this also needs bypass_spec_v1
flag instead of allow_ptr_leaks.

Fixes: 2c78ee898d ("bpf: Implement CAP_BPF")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-21 13:00:59 +02:00
Dave Marchevsky
d921baabd9 bpf: Refcount task stack in bpf_get_task_stack
commit 06ab134ce8ecfa5a69e850f88f81c8a4c3fa91df upstream.

On x86 the struct pt_regs * grabbed by task_pt_regs() points to an
offset of task->stack. The pt_regs are later dereferenced in
__bpf_get_stack (e.g. by user_mode() check). This can cause a fault if
the task in question exits while bpf_get_task_stack is executing, as
warned by task_stack_page's comment:

* When accessing the stack of a non-current task that might exit, use
* try_get_task_stack() instead.  task_stack_page will return a pointer
* that could get freed out from under you.

Taking the comment's advice and using try_get_task_stack() and
put_task_stack() to hold task->stack refcount, or bail early if it's
already 0. Incrementing stack_refcount will ensure the task's stack
sticks around while we're using its data.

I noticed this bug while testing a bpf task iter similar to
bpf_iter_task_stack in selftests, except mine grabbed user stack, and
getting intermittent crashes, which resulted in dumps like:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000003fe0
  \#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  \#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  RIP: 0010:__bpf_get_stack+0xd0/0x230
  <snip...>
  Call Trace:
  bpf_prog_0a2be35c092cb190_get_task_stacks+0x5d/0x3ec
  bpf_iter_run_prog+0x24/0x81
  __task_seq_show+0x58/0x80
  bpf_seq_read+0xf7/0x3d0
  vfs_read+0x91/0x140
  ksys_read+0x59/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x48/0x120
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: fa28dcb82a ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210401000747.3648767-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:01 +02:00
Lorenz Bauer
d86046a775 bpf: link: Refuse non-O_RDWR flags in BPF_OBJ_GET
commit 25fc94b2f02d832fa8e29419699dcc20b0b05c6a upstream.

Invoking BPF_OBJ_GET on a pinned bpf_link checks the path access
permissions based on file_flags, but the returned fd ignores flags.
This means that any user can acquire a "read-write" fd for a pinned
link with mode 0664 by invoking BPF_OBJ_GET with BPF_F_RDONLY in
file_flags. The fd can be used to invoke BPF_LINK_DETACH, etc.

Fix this by refusing non-O_RDWR flags in BPF_OBJ_GET. This works
because OBJ_GET by default returns a read write mapping and libbpf
doesn't expose a way to override this behaviour for programs
and links.

Fixes: 70ed506c3b ("bpf: Introduce pinnable bpf_link abstraction")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326160501.46234-1-lmb@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:00 +02:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
b7004ecafa bpf: Enforce that struct_ops programs be GPL-only
commit 12aa8a9467b354ef893ce0fc5719a4de4949a9fb upstream.

With the introduction of the struct_ops program type, it became possible to
implement kernel functionality in BPF, making it viable to use BPF in place
of a regular kernel module for these particular operations.

Thus far, the only user of this mechanism is for implementing TCP
congestion control algorithms. These are clearly marked as GPL-only when
implemented as modules (as seen by the use of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for
tcp_register_congestion_control()), so it seems like an oversight that this
was not carried over to BPF implementations. Since this is the only user
of the struct_ops mechanism, just enforcing GPL-only for the struct_ops
program type seems like the simplest way to fix this.

Fixes: 0baf26b0fc ("bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326100314.121853-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:00 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
e21d2b9235 bpf: Fix fexit trampoline.
[ Upstream commit e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463 ]

The fexit/fmod_ret programs can be attached to kernel functions that can sleep.
The synchronize_rcu_tasks() will not wait for such tasks to complete.
In such case the trampoline image will be freed and when the task
wakes up the return IP will point to freed memory causing the crash.
Solve this by adding percpu_ref_get/put for the duration of trampoline
and separate trampoline vs its image life times.
The "half page" optimization has to be removed, since
first_half->second_half->first_half transition cannot be guaranteed to
complete in deterministic time. Every trampoline update becomes a new image.
The image with fmod_ret or fexit progs will be freed via percpu_ref_kill and
call_rcu_tasks. Together they will wait for the original function and
trampoline asm to complete. The trampoline is patched from nop to jmp to skip
fexit progs. They are freed independently from the trampoline. The image with
fentry progs only will be freed via call_rcu_tasks_trace+call_rcu_tasks which
will wait for both sleepable and non-sleepable progs to complete.

Fixes: fec56f5890 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>  # for RCU
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210316210007.38949-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 15:00:03 +02:00
Zqiang
ccd5565fee bpf: Fix umd memory leak in copy_process()
[ Upstream commit f60a85cad677c4f9bb4cadd764f1d106c38c7cf8 ]

The syzbot reported a memleak as follows:

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888101b41d00 (size 120):
  comm "kworker/u4:0", pid 8, jiffies 4294944270 (age 12.780s)
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff8125dc56>] alloc_pid+0x66/0x560
    [<ffffffff81226405>] copy_process+0x1465/0x25e0
    [<ffffffff81227943>] kernel_clone+0xf3/0x670
    [<ffffffff812281a1>] kernel_thread+0x61/0x80
    [<ffffffff81253464>] call_usermodehelper_exec_work
    [<ffffffff81253464>] call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0xc4/0x120
    [<ffffffff812591c9>] process_one_work+0x2c9/0x600
    [<ffffffff81259ab9>] worker_thread+0x59/0x5d0
    [<ffffffff812611c8>] kthread+0x178/0x1b0
    [<ffffffff8100227f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

unreferenced object 0xffff888110ef5c00 (size 232):
  comm "kworker/u4:0", pid 8414, jiffies 4294944270 (age 12.780s)
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff8154a0cf>] kmem_cache_zalloc
    [<ffffffff8154a0cf>] __alloc_file+0x1f/0xf0
    [<ffffffff8154a809>] alloc_empty_file+0x69/0x120
    [<ffffffff8154a8f3>] alloc_file+0x33/0x1b0
    [<ffffffff8154ab22>] alloc_file_pseudo+0xb2/0x140
    [<ffffffff81559218>] create_pipe_files+0x138/0x2e0
    [<ffffffff8126c793>] umd_setup+0x33/0x220
    [<ffffffff81253574>] call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0xb4/0x1b0
    [<ffffffff8100227f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

After the UMD process exits, the pipe_to_umh/pipe_from_umh and
tgid need to be released.

Fixes: d71fa5c976 ("bpf: Add kernel module with user mode driver that populates bpffs.")
Reported-by: syzbot+44908bb56d2bfe56b28e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210317030915.2865-1-qiang.zhang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-30 14:32:03 +02:00
Tal Lossos
f7c3d7615e bpf: Change inode_storage's lookup_elem return value from NULL to -EBADF
[ Upstream commit 769c18b254ca191b45047e1fcb3b2ce56fada0b6 ]

bpf_fd_inode_storage_lookup_elem() returned NULL when getting a bad FD,
which caused -ENOENT in bpf_map_copy_value. -EBADF error is better than
-ENOENT for a bad FD behaviour.

The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.

Fixes: 8ea636848a ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Signed-off-by: Tal Lossos <tallossos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210307120948.61414-1-tallossos@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-30 14:31:56 +02:00
Piotr Krysiuk
1010f17aaa bpf: Add sanity check for upper ptr_limit
commit 1b1597e64e1a610c7a96710fc4717158e98a08b3 upstream.

Given we know the max possible value of ptr_limit at the time of retrieving
the latter, add basic assertions, so that the verifier can bail out if
anything looks odd and reject the program. Nothing triggered this so far,
but it also does not hurt to have these.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-20 10:43:43 +01:00
Piotr Krysiuk
6a3504bf40 bpf: Simplify alu_limit masking for pointer arithmetic
commit b5871dca250cd391885218b99cc015aca1a51aea upstream.

Instead of having the mov32 with aux->alu_limit - 1 immediate, move this
operation to retrieve_ptr_limit() instead to simplify the logic and to
allow for subsequent sanity boundary checks inside retrieve_ptr_limit().
This avoids in future that at the time of the verifier masking rewrite
we'd run into an underflow which would not sign extend due to the nature
of mov32 instruction.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-20 10:43:43 +01:00
Piotr Krysiuk
ac1b87a18c bpf: Fix off-by-one for area size in creating mask to left
commit 10d2bb2e6b1d8c4576c56a748f697dbeb8388899 upstream.

retrieve_ptr_limit() computes the ptr_limit for registers with stack and
map_value type. ptr_limit is the size of the memory area that is still
valid / in-bounds from the point of the current position and direction
of the operation (add / sub). This size will later be used for masking
the operation such that attempting out-of-bounds access in the speculative
domain is redirected to remain within the bounds of the current map value.

When masking to the right the size is correct, however, when masking to
the left, the size is off-by-one which would lead to an incorrect mask
and thus incorrect arithmetic operation in the non-speculative domain.
Piotr found that if the resulting alu_limit value is zero, then the
BPF_MOV32_IMM() from the fixup_bpf_calls() rewrite will end up loading
0xffffffff into AX instead of sign-extending to the full 64 bit range,
and as a result, this allows abuse for executing speculatively out-of-
bounds loads against 4GB window of address space and thus extracting the
contents of kernel memory via side-channel.

Fixes: 979d63d50c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-20 10:43:43 +01:00
Piotr Krysiuk
c4d37eea1c bpf: Prohibit alu ops for pointer types not defining ptr_limit
commit f232326f6966cf2a1d1db7bc917a4ce5f9f55f76 upstream.

The purpose of this patch is to streamline error propagation and in particular
to propagate retrieve_ptr_limit() errors for pointer types that are not defining
a ptr_limit such that register-based alu ops against these types can be rejected.

The main rationale is that a gap has been identified by Piotr in the existing
protection against speculatively out-of-bounds loads, for example, in case of
ctx pointers, unprivileged programs can still perform pointer arithmetic. This
can be abused to execute speculatively out-of-bounds loads without restrictions
and thus extract contents of kernel memory.

Fix this by rejecting unprivileged programs that attempt any pointer arithmetic
on unprotected pointer types. The two affected ones are pointer to ctx as well
as pointer to map. Field access to a modified ctx' pointer is rejected at a
later point in time in the verifier, and 7c69673262 ("bpf: Permit map_ptr
arithmetic with opcode add and offset 0") only relevant for root-only use cases.
Risk of unprivileged program breakage is considered very low.

Fixes: 7c69673262 ("bpf: Permit map_ptr arithmetic with opcode add and offset 0")
Fixes: b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-20 10:43:43 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
f4a5c7ff2a bpf: Clear subreg_def for global function return values
[ Upstream commit 45159b27637b0fef6d5ddb86fc7c46b13c77960f ]

test_global_func4 fails on s390 as reported by Yauheni in [1].

The immediate problem is that the zext code includes the instruction,
whose result needs to be zero-extended, into the zero-extension
patchlet, and if this instruction happens to be a branch, then its
delta is not adjusted. As a result, the verifier rejects the program
later.

However, according to [2], as far as the verifier's algorithm is
concerned and as specified by the insn_no_def() function, branching
insns do not define anything. This includes call insns, even though
one might argue that they define %r0.

This means that the real problem is that zero extension kicks in at
all. This happens because clear_caller_saved_regs() sets BPF_REG_0's
subreg_def after global function calls. This can be fixed in many
ways; this patch mimics what helper function call handling already
does.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200903140542.156624-1-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com/
  [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+2RPKcftZw8d+B1UwB35cpBhpF5u3OocNh90D9pETPwg@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: 51c39bb1d5 ("bpf: Introduce function-by-function verification")
Reported-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212040408.90109-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:34 +01:00
Jun'ichi Nomura
e3c29af065 bpf, devmap: Use GFP_KERNEL for xdp bulk queue allocation
[ Upstream commit 7d4553b69fb335496c597c31590e982485ebe071 ]

The devmap bulk queue is allocated with GFP_ATOMIC and the allocation
may fail if there is no available space in existing percpu pool.

Since commit 75ccae62cb ("xdp: Move devmap bulk queue into struct net_device")
moved the bulk queue allocation to NETDEV_REGISTER callback, whose context
is allowed to sleep, use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_ATOMIC to let percpu
allocator extend the pool when needed and avoid possible failure of netdev
registration.

As the required alignment is natural, we can simply use alloc_percpu().

Fixes: 75ccae62cb ("xdp: Move devmap bulk queue into struct net_device")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <junichi.nomura@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210209082451.GA44021@jeru.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:33 +01:00
Yonghong Song
94c0e35515 bpf: Fix an unitialized value in bpf_iter
[ Upstream commit 17d8beda277a36203585943e70c7909b60775fd5 ]

Commit 15d83c4d7c ("bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter program")
cached btf_id in struct bpf_iter_target_info so later on
if it can be checked cheaply compared to checking registered names.

syzbot found a bug that uninitialized value may occur to
bpf_iter_target_info->btf_id. This is because we allocated
bpf_iter_target_info structure with kmalloc and never initialized
field btf_id afterwards. This uninitialized btf_id is typically
compared to a u32 bpf program func proto btf_id, and the chance
of being equal is extremely slim.

This patch fixed the issue by using kzalloc which will also
prevent future likely instances due to adding new fields.

Fixes: 15d83c4d7c ("bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter program")
Reported-by: syzbot+580f4f2a272e452d55cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212005926.2875002-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:33 +01:00
Marco Elver
c8b23e12a7 bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock
[ Upstream commit 6df8fb83301d68ea0a0c0e1cbcc790fcc333ed12 ]

For double-checked locking in bpf_common_lru_push_free(), node->type is
read outside the critical section and then re-checked under the lock.
However, concurrent writes to node->type result in data races.

For example, the following concurrent access was observed by KCSAN:

  write to 0xffff88801521bc22 of 1 bytes by task 10038 on cpu 1:
   __bpf_lru_node_move_in        kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:91
   __local_list_flush            kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:298
   ...
  read to 0xffff88801521bc22 of 1 bytes by task 10043 on cpu 0:
   bpf_common_lru_push_free      kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:507
   bpf_lru_push_free             kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:555
   ...

Fix the data races where node->type is read outside the critical section
(for double-checked locking) by marking the access with READ_ONCE() as
well as ensuring the variable is only accessed once.

Fixes: 3a08c2fd76 ("bpf: LRU List")
Reported-by: syzbot+3536db46dfa58c573458@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+516acdb03d3e27d91bcd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210209112701.3341724-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:29 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
3320bae8c1 bpf: Fix truncation handling for mod32 dst reg wrt zero
commit 9b00f1b78809309163dda2d044d9e94a3c0248a3 upstream.

Recently noticed that when mod32 with a known src reg of 0 is performed,
then the dst register is 32-bit truncated in verifier:

  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = 0
  1: R0_w=inv0 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b7) r1 = -1
  2: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv-1 R10=fp0
  2: (b4) w2 = -1
  3: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv-1 R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  3: (9c) w1 %= w0
  4: R0_w=inv0 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  4: (b7) r0 = 1
  5: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  5: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  6: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  6: (b7) r0 = 2
  7: R0_w=inv2 R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2_w=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  7: (95) exit
  7: R0=inv1 R1=inv(id=0,umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R2=inv4294967295 R10=fp0
  7: (95) exit

However, as a runtime result, we get 2 instead of 1, meaning the dst
register does not contain (u32)-1 in this case. The reason is fairly
straight forward given the 0 test leaves the dst register as-is:

  # ./bpftool p d x i 23
   0: (b7) r0 = 0
   1: (b7) r1 = -1
   2: (b4) w2 = -1
   3: (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w1 %= w0
   5: (b7) r0 = 1
   6: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   7: (b7) r0 = 2
   8: (95) exit

This was originally not an issue given the dst register was marked as
completely unknown (aka 64 bit unknown). However, after 468f6eafa6
("bpf: fix 32-bit ALU op verification") the verifier casts the register
output to 32 bit, and hence it becomes 32 bit unknown. Note that for
the case where the src register is unknown, the dst register is marked
64 bit unknown. After the fix, the register is truncated by the runtime
and the test passes:

  # ./bpftool p d x i 23
   0: (b7) r0 = 0
   1: (b7) r1 = -1
   2: (b4) w2 = -1
   3: (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+2
   4: (9c) w1 %= w0
   5: (05) goto pc+1
   6: (bc) w1 = w1
   7: (b7) r0 = 1
   8: (1d) if r1 == r2 goto pc+1
   9: (b7) r0 = 2
  10: (95) exit

Semantics also match with {R,W}x mod{64,32} 0 -> {R,W}x. Invalid div
has always been {R,W}x div{64,32} 0 -> 0. Rewrites are as follows:

  mod32:                            mod64:

  (16) if w0 == 0x0 goto pc+2       (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
  (9c) w1 %= w0                     (9f) r1 %= r0
  (05) goto pc+1
  (bc) w1 = w1

Fixes: 468f6eafa6 ("bpf: fix 32-bit ALU op verification")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:12:59 +01:00
Bui Quang Minh
8032bf2af9 bpf: Check for integer overflow when using roundup_pow_of_two()
[ Upstream commit 6183f4d3a0a2ad230511987c6c362ca43ec0055f ]

On 32-bit architecture, roundup_pow_of_two() can return 0 when the argument
has upper most bit set due to resulting 1UL << 32. Add a check for this case.

Fixes: d5a3b1f691 ("bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210127063653.3576-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-17 11:02:25 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
67afdc7d95 bpf: Fix verifier jsgt branch analysis on max bound
commit ee114dd64c0071500345439fc79dd5e0f9d106ed upstream.

Fix incorrect is_branch{32,64}_taken() analysis for the jsgt case. The return
code for both will tell the caller whether a given conditional jump is taken
or not, e.g. 1 means branch will be taken [for the involved registers] and the
goto target will be executed, 0 means branch will not be taken and instead we
fall-through to the next insn, and last but not least a -1 denotes that it is
not known at verification time whether a branch will be taken or not. Now while
the jsgt has the branch-taken case correct with reg->s32_min_value > sval, the
branch-not-taken case is off-by-one when testing for reg->s32_max_value < sval
since the branch will also be taken for reg->s32_max_value == sval. The jgt
branch analysis, for example, gets this right.

Fixes: 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Fixes: 4f7b3e8258 ("bpf: improve verifier branch analysis")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-13 13:55:15 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
1d16cc210f bpf: Fix 32 bit src register truncation on div/mod
commit e88b2c6e5a4d9ce30d75391e4d950da74bb2bd90 upstream.

While reviewing a different fix, John and I noticed an oddity in one of the
BPF program dumps that stood out, for example:

  # bpftool p d x i 13
   0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
   1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
   2: (bc) w0 = w0
   3: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w4 %= w0
  [...]

In line 2 we noticed that the mov32 would 32 bit truncate the original src
register for the div/mod operation. While for the two operations the dst
register is typically marked unknown e.g. from adjust_scalar_min_max_vals()
the src register is not, and thus verifier keeps tracking original bounds,
simplified:

  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = -1
  1: R0_w=invP-1 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b7) r1 = -1
  2: R0_w=invP-1 R1_w=invP-1 R10=fp0
  2: (3c) w0 /= w1
  3: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R1_w=invP-1 R10=fp0
  3: (77) r1 >>= 32
  4: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R1_w=invP4294967295 R10=fp0
  4: (bf) r0 = r1
  5: R0_w=invP4294967295 R1_w=invP4294967295 R10=fp0
  5: (95) exit
  processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0

Runtime result of r0 at exit is 0 instead of expected -1. Remove the
verifier mov32 src rewrite in div/mod and replace it with a jmp32 test
instead. After the fix, we result in the following code generation when
having dividend r1 and divisor r6:

  div, 64 bit:                             div, 32 bit:

   0: (b7) r6 = 8                           0: (b7) r6 = 8
   1: (b7) r1 = 8                           1: (b7) r1 = 8
   2: (55) if r6 != 0x0 goto pc+2           2: (56) if w6 != 0x0 goto pc+2
   3: (ac) w1 ^= w1                         3: (ac) w1 ^= w1
   4: (05) goto pc+1                        4: (05) goto pc+1
   5: (3f) r1 /= r6                         5: (3c) w1 /= w6
   6: (b7) r0 = 0                           6: (b7) r0 = 0
   7: (95) exit                             7: (95) exit

  mod, 64 bit:                             mod, 32 bit:

   0: (b7) r6 = 8                           0: (b7) r6 = 8
   1: (b7) r1 = 8                           1: (b7) r1 = 8
   2: (15) if r6 == 0x0 goto pc+1           2: (16) if w6 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   3: (9f) r1 %= r6                         3: (9c) w1 %= w6
   4: (b7) r0 = 0                           4: (b7) r0 = 0
   5: (95) exit                             5: (95) exit

x86 in particular can throw a 'divide error' exception for div
instruction not only for divisor being zero, but also for the case
when the quotient is too large for the designated register. For the
edx:eax and rdx:rax dividend pair it is not an issue in x86 BPF JIT
since we always zero edx (rdx). Hence really the only protection
needed is against divisor being zero.

Fixes: 68fda450a7 ("bpf: fix 32-bit divide by zero")
Co-developed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-13 13:55:14 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
569033c082 bpf: Fix verifier jmp32 pruning decision logic
commit fd675184fc7abfd1e1c52d23e8e900676b5a1c1a upstream.

Anatoly has been fuzzing with kBdysch harness and reported a hang in
one of the outcomes:

  func#0 @0
  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
  1: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
  2: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP808464432 R10=fp0
  2: (9c) w4 %= w0
  3: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R10=fp0
  3: (66) if w4 s> 0x30303030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  4: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  4: (7f) r0 >>= r0
  5: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  5: (9c) w4 %= w0
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  9: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  9: (95) exit
  propagating r0

  from 6 to 7: safe
  4: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=808464433,umax_value=2147483647,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff)) R10=fp0
  4: (7f) r0 >>= r0
  5: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=808464433,umax_value=2147483647,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff)) R10=fp0
  5: (9c) w4 %= w0
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  propagating r0
  7: safe
  propagating r0

  from 6 to 7: safe
  processed 15 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 1 peak_states 1 mark_read 1

The underlying program was xlated as follows:

  # bpftool p d x i 10
   0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
   1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
   2: (bc) w0 = w0
   3: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w4 %= w0
   5: (66) if w4 s> 0x30303030 goto pc+0
   6: (7f) r0 >>= r0
   7: (bc) w0 = w0
   8: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   9: (9c) w4 %= w0
  10: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
  11: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  12: (05) goto pc-1
  13: (95) exit

The verifier rewrote original instructions it recognized as dead code with
'goto pc-1', but reality differs from verifier simulation in that we are
actually able to trigger a hang due to hitting the 'goto pc-1' instructions.

Taking a closer look at the verifier analysis, the reason is that it misjudges
its pruning decision at the first 'from 6 to 7: safe' occasion. What happens
is that while both old/cur registers are marked as precise, they get misjudged
for the jmp32 case as range_within() yields true, meaning that the prior
verification path with a wider register bound could be verified successfully
and therefore the current path with a narrower register bound is deemed safe
as well whereas in reality it's not. R0 old/cur path's bounds compare as
follows:

  old: smin_value=0x8000000000000000,smax_value=0x7fffffffffffffff,umin_value=0x0,umax_value=0xffffffffffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffffffffffff)
  cur: smin_value=0x8000000000000000,smax_value=0x7fffffff7fffffff,umin_value=0x0,umax_value=0xffffffff7fffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff)

  old: s32_min_value=0x80000000,s32_max_value=0x00003030,u32_min_value=0x00000000,u32_max_value=0xffffffff
  cur: s32_min_value=0x00003031,s32_max_value=0x7fffffff,u32_min_value=0x00003031,u32_max_value=0x7fffffff

The 64 bit bounds generally look okay and while the information that got
propagated from 32 to 64 bit looks correct as well, it's not precise enough
for judging a conditional jmp32. Given the latter only operates on subregisters
we also need to take these into account as well for a range_within() probe
in order to be able to prune paths. Extending the range_within() constraint
to both bounds will be able to tell us that the old signed 32 bit bounds are
not wider than the cur signed 32 bit bounds.

With the fix in place, the program will now verify the 'goto' branch case as
it should have been:

  [...]
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  9: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  9: (95) exit

  7: R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=12337,u32_min_value=12337,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
   R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=3158065,u32_min_value=3158065,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  8: R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=3158065,u32_min_value=3158065,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  8: (30) r0 = *(u8 *)skb[808464432]
  BPF_LD_[ABS|IND] uses reserved fields
  processed 11 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 1 total_states 1 peak_states 1 mark_read 1

The bug is quite subtle in the sense that when verifier would determine that
a given branch is dead code, it would (here: wrongly) remove these instructions
from the program and hard-wire the taken branch for privileged programs instead
of the 'goto pc-1' rewrites which will cause hard to debug problems.

Fixes: 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-13 13:55:14 +01:00
Quentin Monnet
6f5ee57a68 bpf, preload: Fix build when $(O) points to a relative path
[ Upstream commit 150a27328b681425c8cab239894a48f2aeb870e9 ]

Building the kernel with CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD, and by providing a relative
path for the output directory, may fail with the following error:

  $ make O=build bindeb-pkg
  ...
  /.../linux/tools/scripts/Makefile.include:5: *** O=build does not exist.  Stop.
  make[7]: *** [/.../linux/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:9: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
  make[6]: *** [/.../linux/scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
  make[5]: *** [/.../linux/scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
  make[4]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
  make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

In the case above, for the "bindeb-pkg" target, the error is produced by
the "dummy" check in Makefile.include, called from libbpf's Makefile.
This check changes directory to $(PWD) before checking for the existence
of $(O). But at this step we have $(PWD) pointing to "/.../linux/build",
and $(O) pointing to "build". So the Makefile.include tries in fact to
assert the existence of a directory named "/.../linux/build/build",
which does not exist.

Note that the error does not occur for all make targets and
architectures combinations. This was observed on x86 for "bindeb-pkg",
or for a regular build for UML [0].

Here are some details. The root Makefile recursively calls itself once,
after changing directory to $(O). The content for the variable $(PWD) is
preserved across recursive calls to make, so it is unchanged at this
step. For "bindeb-pkg", $(PWD) is eventually updated because the target
writes a new Makefile (as debian/rules) and calls it indirectly through
dpkg-buildpackage. This script does not preserve $(PWD), which is reset
to the current working directory when the target in debian/rules is
called.

Although not investigated, it seems likely that something similar causes
UML to change its value for $(PWD).

Non-trivial fixes could be to remove the use of $(PWD) from the "dummy"
check, or to make sure that $(PWD) and $(O) are preserved or updated to
always play well and form a valid $(PWD)/$(O) path across the different
targets and architectures. Instead, we take a simpler approach and just
update $(O) when calling libbpf's Makefile, so it points to an absolute
path which should always resolve for the "dummy" check run (through
includes) by that Makefile.

David Gow previously posted a slightly different version of this patch
as a RFC [0], two months ago or so.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201119085022.3606135-1-davidgow@google.com/t/#u

Fixes: d71fa5c976 ("bpf: Add kernel module with user mode driver that populates bpffs.")
Reported-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210126161320.24561-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:13 +01:00
Pan Bian
571fe1ba22 bpf, inode_storage: Put file handler if no storage was found
[ Upstream commit b9557caaf872271671bdc1ef003d72f421eb72f6 ]

Put file f if inode_storage_ptr() returns NULL.

Fixes: 8ea636848a ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210121020856.25507-1-bianpan2016@163.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:12 +01:00
Loris Reiff
9447d0f8a6 bpf, cgroup: Fix problematic bounds check
[ Upstream commit f4a2da755a7e1f5d845c52aee71336cee289935a ]

Since ctx.optlen is signed, a larger value than max_value could be
passed, as it is later on used as unsigned, which causes a WARN_ON_ONCE
in the copy_to_user.

Fixes: 0d01da6afc ("bpf: implement getsockopt and setsockopt hooks")
Signed-off-by: Loris Reiff <loris.reiff@liblor.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122164232.61770-2-loris.reiff@liblor.ch
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:12 +01:00
Loris Reiff
ee3844e617 bpf, cgroup: Fix optlen WARN_ON_ONCE toctou
[ Upstream commit bb8b81e396f7afbe7c50d789e2107512274d2a35 ]

A toctou issue in `__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt` can trigger a
WARN_ON_ONCE in a check of `copy_from_user`.

`*optlen` is checked to be non-negative in the individual getsockopt
functions beforehand. Changing `*optlen` in a race to a negative value
will result in a `copy_from_user(ctx.optval, optval, ctx.optlen)` with
`ctx.optlen` being a negative integer.

Fixes: 0d01da6afc ("bpf: implement getsockopt and setsockopt hooks")
Signed-off-by: Loris Reiff <loris.reiff@liblor.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122164232.61770-1-loris.reiff@liblor.ch
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:12 +01:00
KP Singh
436bc4c45a bpf: Local storage helpers should check nullness of owner ptr passed
commit 1a9c72ad4c26821e215a396167c14959cf24a7f1 upstream.

The verifier allows ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID helper arguments to be NULL, so
helper implementations need to check this before dereferencing them.
This was already fixed for the socket storage helpers but not for task
and inode.

The issue can be reproduced by attaching an LSM program to
inode_rename hook (called when moving files) which tries to get the
inode of the new file without checking for its nullness and then trying
to move an existing file to a new path:

  mv existing_file new_file_does_not_exist

The report including the sample program and the steps for reproducing
the bug:

  https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CANaYP3HWkH91SN=wTNO9FL_2ztHfqcXKX38SSE-JJ2voh+vssw@mail.gmail.com

Fixes: 4cf1bc1f1045 ("bpf: Implement task local storage")
Fixes: 8ea636848a ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Reported-by: Gilad Reti <gilad.reti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075525.256820-3-kpsingh@kernel.org
[ just take 1/2 of this patch for 5.10.y - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:28 +01:00
Jiri Olsa
7c7b2b5605 bpf: Prevent double bpf_prog_put call from bpf_tracing_prog_attach
[ Upstream commit 5541075a348b6ca6ac668653f7d2c423ae8e00b6 ]

The bpf_tracing_prog_attach error path calls bpf_prog_put
on prog, which causes refcount underflow when it's called
from link_create function.

  link_create
    prog = bpf_prog_get              <-- get
    ...
    tracing_bpf_link_attach(prog..
      bpf_tracing_prog_attach(prog..
        out_put_prog:
          bpf_prog_put(prog);        <-- put

    if (ret < 0)
      bpf_prog_put(prog);            <-- put

Removing bpf_prog_put call from bpf_tracing_prog_attach
and making sure its callers call it instead.

Fixes: 4a1e7c0c63 ("bpf: Support attaching freplace programs to multiple attach points")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210111191650.1241578-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 11:55:07 +01:00
Mircea Cirjaliu
31ad072925 bpf: Fix helper bpf_map_peek_elem_proto pointing to wrong callback
commit 301a33d51880619d0c5a581b5a48d3a5248fa84b upstream.

I assume this was obtained by copy/paste. Point it to bpf_map_peek_elem()
instead of bpf_map_pop_elem(). In practice it may have been less likely
hit when under JIT given shielded via 84430d4232 ("bpf, verifier: avoid
retpoline for map push/pop/peek operation").

Fixes: f1a2e44a3a ("bpf: add queue and stack maps")
Signed-off-by: Mircea Cirjaliu <mcirjaliu@bitdefender.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Mauricio Vasquez <mauriciovasquezbernal@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/AM7PR02MB6082663DFDCCE8DA7A6DD6B1BBA30@AM7PR02MB6082.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-23 16:03:59 +01:00
Gilad Reti
de661caaee bpf: Support PTR_TO_MEM{,_OR_NULL} register spilling
commit 744ea4e3885eccb6d332a06fae9eb7420a622c0f upstream.

Add support for pointer to mem register spilling, to allow the verifier
to track pointers to valid memory addresses. Such pointers are returned
for example by a successful call of the bpf_ringbuf_reserve helper.

The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.

Fixes: 457f44363a ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it")
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti <gilad.reti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113053810.13518-1-gilad.reti@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-23 16:03:58 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
3ed29995c2 bpf: Don't leak memory in bpf getsockopt when optlen == 0
commit 4be34f3d0731b38a1b24566b37fbb39500aaf3a2 upstream.

optlen == 0 indicates that the kernel should ignore BPF buffer
and use the original one from the user. We, however, forget
to free the temporary buffer that we've allocated for BPF.

Fixes: d8fe449a9c ("bpf: Don't return EINVAL from {get,set}sockopt when optlen > PAGE_SIZE")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112162829.775079-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-23 16:03:58 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
5f52a8a71b bpf: Fix signed_{sub,add32}_overflows type handling
commit bc895e8b2a64e502fbba72748d59618272052a8b upstream.

Fix incorrect signed_{sub,add32}_overflows() input types (and a related buggy
comment). It looks like this might have slipped in via copy/paste issue, also
given prior to 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
the signature of signed_sub_overflows() had s64 a and s64 b as its input args
whereas now they are truncated to s32. Thus restore proper types. Also, the case
of signed_add32_overflows() is not consistent to signed_sub32_overflows(). Both
have s32 as inputs, therefore align the former.

Fixes: 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: De4dCr0w <sa516203@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-23 16:03:58 +01:00
Jonathan Lemon
1f63b3393b bpf: Save correct stopping point in file seq iteration
[ Upstream commit 69ca310f34168eae0ada434796bfc22fb4a0fa26 ]

On some systems, some variant of the following splat is
repeatedly seen.  The common factor in all traces seems
to be the entry point to task_file_seq_next().  With the
patch, all warnings go away.

    rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
    rcu: \x0926-....: (20992 ticks this GP) idle=d7e/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=81556231/81556231 fqs=4876
    \x09(t=21033 jiffies g=159148529 q=223125)
    NMI backtrace for cpu 26
    CPU: 26 PID: 2015853 Comm: bpftool Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.13-0_fbk4_3876_gd8d1f9bf80bb #1
    Hardware name: Quanta Twin Lakes MP/Twin Lakes Passive MP, BIOS F09_3A12 10/08/2018
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     dump_stack+0x50/0x70
     nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.6+0x13/0x50
     ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.30+0x40/0x40
     nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xba/0xca
     rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x99/0xc7
     rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold.90+0x1b4/0x3aa
     ? tick_sched_do_timer+0x60/0x60
     update_process_times+0x24/0x50
     tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70
     __hrtimer_run_queues+0xfe/0x270
     hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x210
     smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x120
     apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
     </IRQ>
    RIP: 0010:get_pid_task+0x38/0x80
    Code: 89 f6 48 8d 44 f7 08 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 74 2b 48 83 c6 55 48 c1 e6 04 48 29 f0 74 19 48 8d 78 20 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f c1 50 20 <85> d2 74 27 78 11 83 c2 01 78 0c 48 83 c4 08 c3 31 c0 48 83 c4 08
    RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d293dc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
    RAX: ffff888637c05600 RBX: ffffc9000d293e0c RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000550 RDI: ffff888637c05620
    RBP: ffffffff8284eb80 R08: ffff88831341d300 R09: ffff88822ffd8248
    R10: ffff88822ffd82d0 R11: 00000000003a93c0 R12: 0000000000000001
    R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: ffff88831341d300 R15: 0000000000000000
     ? find_ge_pid+0x1b/0x20
     task_seq_get_next+0x52/0xc0
     task_file_seq_get_next+0x159/0x220
     task_file_seq_next+0x4f/0xa0
     bpf_seq_read+0x159/0x390
     vfs_read+0x8a/0x140
     ksys_read+0x59/0xd0
     do_syscall_64+0x42/0x110
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
    RIP: 0033:0x7f95ae73e76e
    Code: Bad RIP value.
    RSP: 002b:00007ffc02c1dbf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000170faa0 RCX: 00007f95ae73e76e
    RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007ffc02c1dc30 RDI: 0000000000000007
    RBP: 00007ffc02c1ec70 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000006
    R10: fffffffffffff20b R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000019112a0
    R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 00000000004283c0

If unable to obtain the file structure for the current task,
proceed to the next task number after the one returned from
task_seq_get_next(), instead of the next task number from the
original iterator.

Also, save the stopping task number from task_seq_get_next()
on failure in case of restarts.

Fixes: eaaacd2391 ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201218185032.2464558-2-jonathan.lemon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19 18:27:28 +01:00
Song Liu
a3a51c69c1 bpf: Simplify task_file_seq_get_next()
[ Upstream commit 91b2db27d3ff9ad29e8b3108dfbf1e2f49fe9bd3 ]

Simplify task_file_seq_get_next() by removing two in/out arguments: task
and fstruct. Use info->task and info->files instead.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201120002833.2481110-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19 18:27:28 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b7906b70a2 bpf: Fix enum names for bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_per_cpu_ptr() helpers
Remove bpf_ prefix, which causes these helpers to be reported in verifier
dump as bpf_bpf_this_cpu_ptr() and bpf_bpf_per_cpu_ptr(), respectively. Lets
fix it as long as it is still possible before UAPI freezes on these helpers.

Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-11 14:19:07 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
b02709587e bpf: Fix propagation of 32-bit signed bounds from 64-bit bounds.
The 64-bit signed bounds should not affect 32-bit signed bounds unless the
verifier knows that upper 32-bits are either all 1s or all 0s. For example the
register with smin_value==1 doesn't mean that s32_min_value is also equal to 1,
since smax_value could be larger than 32-bit subregister can hold.
The verifier refines the smax/s32_max return value from certain helpers in
do_refine_retval_range(). Teach the verifier to recognize that smin/s32_min
value is also bounded. When both smin and smax bounds fit into 32-bit
subregister the verifier can propagate those bounds.

Fixes: 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-12-10 13:02:53 -08:00
Dmitrii Banshchikov
f782e2c300 bpf: Relax return code check for subprograms
Currently verifier enforces return code checks for subprograms in the
same manner as it does for program entry points. This prevents returning
arbitrary scalar values from subprograms. Scalar type of returned values
is checked by btf_prepare_func_args() and hence it should be safe to
allow only scalars for now. Relax return code checks for subprograms and
allow any correct scalar values.

Fixes: 51c39bb1d5 (bpf: Introduce function-by-function verification)
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Banshchikov <me@ubique.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201113171756.90594-1-me@ubique.spb.ru
2020-11-14 08:17:27 -08:00
Kaixu Xia
f16e631333 bpf: Fix unsigned 'datasec_id' compared with zero in check_pseudo_btf_id
The unsigned variable datasec_id is assigned a return value from the call
to check_pseudo_btf_id(), which may return negative error code.

This fixes the following coccicheck warning:

  ./kernel/bpf/verifier.c:9616:5-15: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: datasec_id > 0

Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Reported-by: Tosk Robot <tencent_os_robot@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605071026-25906-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
2020-11-11 10:50:22 +01:00
KP Singh
6f64e47783 bpf: Update verification logic for LSM programs
The current logic checks if the name of the BTF type passed in
attach_btf_id starts with "bpf_lsm_", this is not sufficient as it also
allows attachment to non-LSM hooks like the very function that performs
this check, i.e. bpf_lsm_verify_prog.

In order to ensure that this verification logic allows attachment to
only LSM hooks, the LSM_HOOK definitions in lsm_hook_defs.h are used to
generate a BTF_ID set. Upon verification, the attach_btf_id of the
program being attached is checked for presence in this set.

Fixes: 9e4e01dfd3 ("bpf: lsm: Implement attach, detach and execution")
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105230651.2621917-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-11-06 13:15:21 -08:00
David Verbeiren
d3bec0138b bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element
Zero-fill element values for all other cpus than current, just as
when not using prealloc. This is the only way the bpf program can
ensure known initial values for all cpus ('onallcpus' cannot be
set when coming from the bpf program).

The scenario is: bpf program inserts some elements in a per-cpu
map, then deletes some (or userspace does). When later adding
new elements using bpf_map_update_elem(), the bpf program can
only set the value of the new elements for the current cpu.
When prealloc is enabled, previously deleted elements are re-used.
Without the fix, values for other cpus remain whatever they were
when the re-used entry was previously freed.

A selftest is added to validate correct operation in above
scenario as well as in case of LRU per-cpu map element re-use.

Fixes: 6c90598174 ("bpf: pre-allocate hash map elements")
Signed-off-by: David Verbeiren <david.verbeiren@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201104112332.15191-1-david.verbeiren@tessares.net
2020-11-05 19:55:57 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
7c0afcad75 bpf: BPF_PRELOAD depends on BPF_SYSCALL
Fix build error when BPF_SYSCALL is not set/enabled but BPF_PRELOAD is
by making BPF_PRELOAD depend on BPF_SYSCALL.

ERROR: modpost: "bpf_preload_ops" [kernel/bpf/preload/bpf_preload.ko] undefined!

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105195109.26232-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2020-11-05 18:49:29 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
080b6f4076 bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE
Commit 3193c0836 ("bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for
___bpf_prog_run()") introduced a __no_fgcse macro that expands to a
function scope __attribute__((optimize("-fno-gcse"))), to disable a
GCC specific optimization that was causing trouble on x86 builds, and
was not expected to have any positive effect in the first place.

However, as the GCC manual documents, __attribute__((optimize))
is not for production use, and results in all other optimization
options to be forgotten for the function in question. This can
cause all kinds of trouble, but in one particular reported case,
it causes -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables to be disregarded,
resulting in .eh_frame info to be emitted for the function.

This reverts commit 3193c0836, and instead, it disables the -fgcse
optimization for the entire source file, but only when building for
X86 using GCC with CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON disabled. Note that the
original commit states that CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n triggers the issue,
whereas CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y performs better without the optimization,
so it is kept disabled in both cases.

Fixes: 3193c0836f ("bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run()")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdUg0WJHEcq6to0-eODpXPOywLot6UD2=GFHpzoj_hCoBQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201028171506.15682-2-ardb@kernel.org
2020-10-29 20:01:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3cb12d27ff Fixes for 5.10-rc1 from the networking tree:
Cross-tree/merge window issues:
 
  - rtl8150: don't incorrectly assign random MAC addresses; fix late
    in the 5.9 cycle started depending on a return code from
    a function which changed with the 5.10 PR from the usb subsystem
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - Revert "virtio-net: ethtool configurable RXCSUM", it was causing
    crashes at probe when control vq was not negotiated/available
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - ixgbe: fix probing of multi-port 10 Gigabit Intel NICs with an MDIO
    bus, only first device would be probed correctly
 
  - nexthop: Fix performance regression in nexthop deletion by
    effectively switching from recently added synchronize_rcu()
    to synchronize_rcu_expedited()
 
  - netsec: ignore 'phy-mode' device property on ACPI systems;
    the property is not populated correctly by the firmware,
    but firmware configures the PHY so just keep boot settings
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - tcp: fix to update snd_wl1 in bulk receiver fast path, addressing
    bulk transfers getting "stuck"
 
  - icmp: randomize the global rate limiter to prevent attackers from
    getting useful signal
 
  - r8169: fix operation under forced interrupt threading, make the
    driver always use hard irqs, even on RT, given the handler is
    light and only wants to schedule napi (and do so through
    a _irqoff() variant, preferably)
 
  - bpf: Enforce pointer id generation for all may-be-null register
    type to avoid pointers erroneously getting marked as null-checked
 
  - tipc: re-configure queue limit for broadcast link
 
  - net/sched: act_tunnel_key: fix OOB write in case of IPv6 ERSPAN
    tunnels
 
  - fix various issues in chelsio inline tls driver
 
 Misc:
 
  - bpf: improve just-added bpf_redirect_neigh() helper api to support
    supplying nexthop by the caller - in case BPF program has already
    done a lookup we can avoid doing another one
 
  - remove unnecessary break statements
 
  - make MCTCP not select IPV6, but rather depend on it
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Cross-tree/merge window issues:

   - rtl8150: don't incorrectly assign random MAC addresses; fix late in
     the 5.9 cycle started depending on a return code from a function
     which changed with the 5.10 PR from the usb subsystem

  Current release regressions:

   - Revert "virtio-net: ethtool configurable RXCSUM", it was causing
     crashes at probe when control vq was not negotiated/available

  Previous release regressions:

   - ixgbe: fix probing of multi-port 10 Gigabit Intel NICs with an MDIO
     bus, only first device would be probed correctly

   - nexthop: Fix performance regression in nexthop deletion by
     effectively switching from recently added synchronize_rcu() to
     synchronize_rcu_expedited()

   - netsec: ignore 'phy-mode' device property on ACPI systems; the
     property is not populated correctly by the firmware, but firmware
     configures the PHY so just keep boot settings

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tcp: fix to update snd_wl1 in bulk receiver fast path, addressing
     bulk transfers getting "stuck"

   - icmp: randomize the global rate limiter to prevent attackers from
     getting useful signal

   - r8169: fix operation under forced interrupt threading, make the
     driver always use hard irqs, even on RT, given the handler is light
     and only wants to schedule napi (and do so through a _irqoff()
     variant, preferably)

   - bpf: Enforce pointer id generation for all may-be-null register
     type to avoid pointers erroneously getting marked as null-checked

   - tipc: re-configure queue limit for broadcast link

   - net/sched: act_tunnel_key: fix OOB write in case of IPv6 ERSPAN
     tunnels

   - fix various issues in chelsio inline tls driver

  Misc:

   - bpf: improve just-added bpf_redirect_neigh() helper api to support
     supplying nexthop by the caller - in case BPF program has already
     done a lookup we can avoid doing another one

   - remove unnecessary break statements

   - make MCTCP not select IPV6, but rather depend on it"

* tag 'net-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (62 commits)
  tcp: fix to update snd_wl1 in bulk receiver fast path
  net: Properly typecast int values to set sk_max_pacing_rate
  netfilter: nf_fwd_netdev: clear timestamp in forwarding path
  ibmvnic: save changed mac address to adapter->mac_addr
  selftests: mptcp: depends on built-in IPv6
  Revert "virtio-net: ethtool configurable RXCSUM"
  rtnetlink: fix data overflow in rtnl_calcit()
  net: ethernet: mtk-star-emac: select REGMAP_MMIO
  net: hdlc_raw_eth: Clear the IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING flag after calling ether_setup
  net: hdlc: In hdlc_rcv, check to make sure dev is an HDLC device
  bpf, libbpf: Guard bpf inline asm from bpf_tail_call_static
  bpf, selftests: Extend test_tc_redirect to use modified bpf_redirect_neigh()
  bpf: Fix bpf_redirect_neigh helper api to support supplying nexthop
  mptcp: depends on IPV6 but not as a module
  sfc: move initialisation of efx->filter_sem to efx_init_struct()
  mpls: load mpls_gso after mpls_iptunnel
  net/sched: act_tunnel_key: fix OOB write in case of IPv6 ERSPAN tunnels
  net/sched: act_gate: Unlock ->tcfa_lock in tc_setup_flow_action()
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: make const array static, makes object smaller
  mptcp: MPTCP_IPV6 should depend on IPV6 instead of selecting it
  ...
2020-10-23 12:05:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f56e65dff6 Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"

* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
  powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
  x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
  x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
  lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
  test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
  uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
  fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
  fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
  sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
  proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
  proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
  proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
2020-10-22 09:59:21 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau
93c230e3f5 bpf: Enforce id generation for all may-be-null register type
The commit af7ec13833 ("bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() helper")
introduces RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL and
the commit eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
introduces RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID_OR_NULL.
Note that for RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID_OR_NULL, the reg0->type
could become PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL which is not covered by
BPF_PROBE_MEM.

The BPF_REG_0 will then hold a _OR_NULL pointer type. This _OR_NULL
pointer type requires the bpf program to explicitly do a NULL check first.
After NULL check, the verifier will mark all registers having
the same reg->id as safe to use.  However, the reg->id
is not set for those new _OR_NULL return types.  One of the ways
that may be wrong is, checking NULL for one btf_id typed pointer will
end up validating all other btf_id typed pointers because
all of them have id == 0.  The later tests will exercise
this path.

To fix it and also avoid similar issue in the future, this patch
moves the id generation logic out of each individual RET type
test in check_helper_call().  Instead, it does one
reg_type_may_be_null() test and then do the id generation
if needed.

This patch also adds a WARN_ON_ONCE in mark_ptr_or_null_reg()
to catch future breakage.

The _OR_NULL pointer usage in the bpf_iter_reg.ctx_arg_info is
fine because it just happens that the existing id generation after
check_ctx_access() has covered it.  It is also using the
reg_type_may_be_null() to decide if id generation is needed or not.

Fixes: af7ec13833 ("bpf: Add bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() helper")
Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201019194212.1050855-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-10-19 15:57:42 -07:00
Tom Rix
76702a2e72 bpf: Remove unneeded break
A break is not needed if it is preceded by a return.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201019173846.1021-1-trix@redhat.com
2020-10-19 20:40:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ff9b0d392 networking changes for the 5.10 merge window
Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit stack
 traversal in common container configs and improving TCP back-pressure.
 Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.
 
 Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user space.
 (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to declared
 policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies (min/max length
 and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular commands.
 This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead of kernel
 version parsing or trial and error).
 
 Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in bridge.
 
 Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.
 
 Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
 packets of TCPv6.
 
 In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data
 on multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
 addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.
 
 Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet deployments.
 
 Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.
 
 Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols -
 CAN-FD and ISO 15765-2:2016.
 
 Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
 kernel problem.
 
 Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.
 
 Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
 objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary notifications
 and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by converting
 to a blocking notifier.
 
 Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
 opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific
 TCP option use.
 
 Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify life
 of TCP CC implemented in BPF.
 
 Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading them
 early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing all the
 user space infra we have.
 
 Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.
 
 Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path'.
 
 Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.
 
 Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.
 
 Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
 well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
 is for pretty printing structures).
 
 Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
 syscall.
 
 Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow specifying
 overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset during update;
 report expected max time operation may take to users; support firmware
 activation without machine reboot incl. limits of how much impact
 reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).
 
 Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
 counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.
 
 Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update
 in many drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw,
 mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-eth).
 
 In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
 Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
 support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.
 
 Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.
 
 Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
 mscc_ocelot switches.
 
 Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
 fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
 dpaa-eth.
 
 Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
 offload.
 
 Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
 this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.
 
 Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
 7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.
 
 Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
 and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.
 
 Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads
 on recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share
 a descriptor entry.
 
 Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the crypto
 subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy directory.
 
 Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
 subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.
 
 Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
 code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
 conversion is not yet complete).
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:

 - Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit
   stack traversal in common container configs and improving TCP
   back-pressure.

   Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.

 - Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user
   space. (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to
   declared policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies
   (min/max length and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular
   commands. This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead
   of kernel version parsing or trial and error).

 - Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in
   bridge.

 - Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.

 - Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
   packets of TCPv6.

 - In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data on
   multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
   addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.

 - Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet
   deployments.

 - Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.

 - Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols - CAN-FD and
   ISO 15765-2:2016.

 - Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
   kernel problem.

 - Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.

 - Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
   objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary
   notifications and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by
   converting to a blocking notifier.

 - Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
   opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific TCP
   option use.

 - Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify
   life of TCP CC implemented in BPF.

 - Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading
   them early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing
   all the user space infra we have.

 - Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.

 - Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct
   path'.

 - Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.

 - Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.

 - Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
   well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
   is for pretty printing structures).

 - Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
   syscall.

 - Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow
   specifying overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset
   during update; report expected max time operation may take to users;
   support firmware activation without machine reboot incl. limits of
   how much impact reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).

 - Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
   counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.

 - Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update in many
   drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw, mv88e6xxx,
   dpaa2-eth).

 - In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
   Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
   support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.

 - Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.

 - Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
   mscc_ocelot switches.

 - Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
   fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
   dpaa-eth.

 - Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
   offload.

 - Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
   this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.

 - Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
   7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.

 - Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
   and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.

 - Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads on
   recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share a
   descriptor entry.

 - Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the
   crypto subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy
   directory.

 - Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
   subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.

 - Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
   code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
   conversion is not yet complete).

* tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2583 commits)
  Revert "bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH"
  net, sockmap: Don't call bpf_prog_put() on NULL pointer
  bpf, selftest: Fix flaky tcp_hdr_options test when adding addr to lo
  bpf, sockmap: Add locking annotations to iterator
  netfilter: nftables: allow re-computing sctp CRC-32C in 'payload' statements
  net: fix pos incrementment in ipv6_route_seq_next
  net/smc: fix invalid return code in smcd_new_buf_create()
  net/smc: fix valid DMBE buffer sizes
  net/smc: fix use-after-free of delayed events
  bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH
  cxgb4/ch_ipsec: Replace the module name to ch_ipsec from chcr
  net: sched: Fix suspicious RCU usage while accessing tcf_tunnel_info
  bpf: Fix register equivalence tracking.
  rxrpc: Fix loss of final ack on shutdown
  rxrpc: Fix bundle counting for exclusive connections
  netfilter: restore NF_INET_NUMHOOKS
  ibmveth: Identify ingress large send packets.
  ibmveth: Switch order of ibmveth_helper calls.
  cxgb4: handle 4-tuple PEDIT to NAT mode translation
  selftests: Add VRF route leaking tests
  ...
2020-10-15 18:42:13 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
e688c3db7c bpf: Fix register equivalence tracking.
The 64-bit JEQ/JNE handling in reg_set_min_max() was clearing reg->id in either
true or false branch. In the case 'if (reg->id)' check was done on the other
branch the counter part register would have reg->id == 0 when called into
find_equal_scalars(). In such case the helper would incorrectly identify other
registers with id == 0 as equivalent and propagate the state incorrectly.
Fix it by preserving ID across reg_set_min_max().

In other words any kind of comparison operator on the scalar register
should preserve its ID to recognize:

r1 = r2
if (r1 == 20) {
  #1 here both r1 and r2 == 20
} else if (r2 < 20) {
  #2 here both r1 and r2 < 20
}

The patch is addressing #1 case. The #2 was working correctly already.

Fixes: 75748837b7 ("bpf: Propagate scalar ranges through register assignments.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201014175608.1416-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-10-15 16:05:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6873139ed0 objtool changes for v5.10:
- Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the objtool code
    more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86 support.
 
 Fixes:
 
  - KASAN fixes.
  - Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better.
  - Ignore unreachable fake jumps.
  - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Most of the changes are cleanups and reorganization to make the
  objtool code more arch-agnostic. This is in preparation for non-x86
  support.

  Other changes:

   - KASAN fixes

   - Handle unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions better

   - Ignore unreachable fake jumps

   - Misc smaller fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'objtool-core-2020-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  perf build: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG() usage
  objtool: Allow nested externs to enable BUILD_BUG()
  objtool: Permit __kasan_check_{read,write} under UACCESS
  objtool: Ignore unreachable trap after call to noreturn functions
  objtool: Handle calling non-function symbols in other sections
  objtool: Ignore unreachable fake jumps
  objtool: Remove useless tests before save_reg()
  objtool: Decode unwind hint register depending on architecture
  objtool: Make unwind hint definitions available to other architectures
  objtool: Only include valid definitions depending on source file type
  objtool: Rename frame.h -> objtool.h
  objtool: Refactor jump table code to support other architectures
  objtool: Make relocation in alternative handling arch dependent
  objtool: Abstract alternative special case handling
  objtool: Move macros describing structures to arch-dependent code
  objtool: Make sync-check consider the target architecture
  objtool: Group headers to check in a single list
  objtool: Define 'struct orc_entry' only when needed
  objtool: Skip ORC entry creation for non-text sections
  objtool: Move ORC logic out of check()
  ...
2020-10-14 10:13:37 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
ccdf7fae3a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-10-12

The main changes are:

1) The BPF verifier improvements to track register allocation pattern, from Alexei and Yonghong.

2) libbpf relocation support for different size load/store, from Andrii.

3) bpf_redirect_peer() helper and support for inner map array with different max_entries, from Daniel.

4) BPF support for per-cpu variables, form Hao.

5) sockmap improvements, from John.
====================

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-12 16:16:50 -07:00