Commit Graph

779 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Drew Richardson
aabfa5f28f ftrace: Provide trace clock monotonic raw
Expose the NMI safe accessor to the monotonic raw clock to the
tracer. The mono clock was added with commit
1b3e5c0936. The advantage of the
monotonic raw clock is that it will advance more constantly than the
monotonic clock.

Imagine someone is trying to optimize a particular program to reduce
instructions executed for a given workload while minimizing the effect
on runtime. Also suppose that NTP is running and potentially making
larger adjustments to the monotonic clock. If NTP is adjusting the
monotonic clock to advance more rapidly, the program will appear to
use fewer instructions per second but run longer than if the monotonic
raw clock had been used. The total number of instructions observed
would be the same regardless of the clock source used, but how it's
attributed to time would be affected.

Conversely if NTP is adjusting the monotonic clock to advance more
slowly, the program will appear to use more instructions per second
but run more quickly. Of course there are many sources that can cause
jitter in performance measurements on modern processors, but let's
remove NTP from the list.

The monotonic raw clock can also be useful for tracing early boot,
e.g. when debugging issues with NTP.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150508143037.GB1276@dreric01-Precision-T1650

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Drew Richardson <drew.richardson@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-12 15:58:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
David Howells
7682c91843 VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
relayfs and tracefs are dealing with inodes of their own;
those two act as filesystem drivers

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:06:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
eeee78cf77 Some clean ups and small fixes, but the biggest change is the addition
of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro that can be used by tracepoints.
 
 Tracepoints have helper functions for the TP_printk() called
 __print_symbolic() and __print_flags() that lets a numeric number be
 displayed as a a human comprehensible text. What is placed in the
 TP_printk() is also shown in the tracepoint format file such that
 user space tools like perf and trace-cmd can parse the binary data
 and express the values too. Unfortunately, the way the TRACE_EVENT()
 macro works, anything placed in the TP_printk() will be shown pretty
 much exactly as is. The problem arises when enums are used. That's
 because unlike macros, enums will not be changed into their values
 by the C pre-processor. Thus, the enum string is exported to the
 format file, and this makes it useless for user space tools.
 
 The TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() solves this by converting the enum strings
 in the TP_printk() format into their number, and that is what is
 shown to user space. For example, the tracepoint tlb_flush currently
 has this in its format file:
 
      __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
         { TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, "flush on task switch" },
         { TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, "remote shootdown" },
         { TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, "local shootdown" },
         { TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, "local mm shootdown" })
 
 After adding:
 
      TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH);
      TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN);
      TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN);
      TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN);
 
 Its format file will contain this:
 
      __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
         { 0, "flush on task switch" },
         { 1, "remote shootdown" },
         { 2, "local shootdown" },
         { 3, "local mm shootdown" })
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Some clean ups and small fixes, but the biggest change is the addition
  of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro that can be used by tracepoints.

  Tracepoints have helper functions for the TP_printk() called
  __print_symbolic() and __print_flags() that lets a numeric number be
  displayed as a a human comprehensible text.  What is placed in the
  TP_printk() is also shown in the tracepoint format file such that user
  space tools like perf and trace-cmd can parse the binary data and
  express the values too.  Unfortunately, the way the TRACE_EVENT()
  macro works, anything placed in the TP_printk() will be shown pretty
  much exactly as is.  The problem arises when enums are used.  That's
  because unlike macros, enums will not be changed into their values by
  the C pre-processor.  Thus, the enum string is exported to the format
  file, and this makes it useless for user space tools.

  The TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() solves this by converting the enum strings in
  the TP_printk() format into their number, and that is what is shown to
  user space.  For example, the tracepoint tlb_flush currently has this
  in its format file:

     __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
        { TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, "flush on task switch" },
        { TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, "remote shootdown" },
        { TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, "local shootdown" },
        { TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, "local mm shootdown" })

  After adding:

     TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH);
     TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN);
     TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN);
     TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN);

  Its format file will contain this:

     __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
        { 0, "flush on task switch" },
        { 1, "remote shootdown" },
        { 2, "local shootdown" },
        { 3, "local mm shootdown" })"

* tag 'trace-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (27 commits)
  tracing: Add enum_map file to show enums that have been mapped
  writeback: Export enums used by tracepoint to user space
  v4l: Export enums used by tracepoints to user space
  SUNRPC: Export enums in tracepoints to user space
  mm: tracing: Export enums in tracepoints to user space
  irq/tracing: Export enums in tracepoints to user space
  f2fs: Export the enums in the tracepoints to userspace
  net/9p/tracing: Export enums in tracepoints to userspace
  x86/tlb/trace: Export enums in used by tlb_flush tracepoint
  tracing/samples: Update the trace-event-sample.h with TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM()
  tracing: Allow for modules to convert their enums to values
  tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro to map enums to their values
  tracing: Update trace-event-sample with TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR documentation
  tracing: Give system name a pointer
  brcmsmac: Move each system tracepoints to their own header
  iwlwifi: Move each system tracepoints to their own header
  mac80211: Move message tracepoints to their own header
  tracing: Add TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR to xhci-hcd
  tracing: Add TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR to kvm-s390
  tracing: Add TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR to intel-sst
  ...
2015-04-14 10:49:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f3c73de77 This adds the new tracefs file system. This has been in linux-next for
more than one release, as I had it ready for the 4.0 merge window, but
 a last minute thing that needed to go into Linux first had to be done.
 That was that perf hard coded the file system number when reading
 /sys/kernel/debugfs/tracing directory making sure that the path had
 the debugfs mount # before it would parse the tracing file. This broke
 other use cases of perf, and the check is removed.
 
 Now when mounting /sys/kernel/debug, tracefs is automatically mounted
 in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing such that old tools will still see that
 path as expected. But now system admins can mount tracefs directly
 and not need to mount debugfs, which can expose security issues.
 A new directory is created when tracefs is configured such that
 system admins can now mount it separately (/sys/kernel/tracing).
 
 This branch is based off of Al Viro's vfs debugfs_automount branch
 at commit 163f9eb95a
 debugfs: Provide a file creation function that also takes an initial size
 to get the debugfs_create_automount() operation.
 I just noticed that Al rebased the pull to add his Signed-off-by to
 that commit, and the commit is now e59b4e9187.
 I did a git diff of those two and see they are the same. Only the
 latter has Al's SOB.
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Merge tag 'trace-4.1-tracefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracefs from Steven Rostedt:
 "This adds the new tracefs file system.

  This has been in linux-next for more than one release, as I had it
  ready for the 4.0 merge window, but a last minute thing that needed to
  go into Linux first had to be done.  That was that perf hard coded the
  file system number when reading /sys/kernel/debugfs/tracing directory
  making sure that the path had the debugfs mount # before it would
  parse the tracing file.  This broke other use cases of perf, and the
  check is removed.

  Now when mounting /sys/kernel/debug, tracefs is automatically mounted
  in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing such that old tools will still see that
  path as expected.  But now system admins can mount tracefs directly
  and not need to mount debugfs, which can expose security issues.  A
  new directory is created when tracefs is configured such that system
  admins can now mount it separately (/sys/kernel/tracing)"

* tag 'trace-4.1-tracefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Have mkdir and rmdir be part of tracefs
  tracefs: Add directory /sys/kernel/tracing
  tracing: Automatically mount tracefs on debugfs/tracing
  tracing: Convert the tracing facility over to use tracefs
  tracefs: Add new tracefs file system
  tracing: Create cmdline tracer options on tracing fs init
  tracing: Only create tracer options files if directory exists
  debugfs: Provide a file creation function that also takes an initial size
2015-04-14 10:22:29 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
9828413d47 tracing: Add enum_map file to show enums that have been mapped
Add a enum_map file in the tracing directory to see what enums have been
saved to convert in the print fmt files.

As this requires the enum mapping to be persistent in memory, it is only
created if the new config option CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE is enabled.
This is for debugging and will increase the persistent memory footprint
of the kernel.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-04-08 10:58:35 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
3673b8e4ce tracing: Allow for modules to convert their enums to values
Update the infrastructure such that modules that declare TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM()
will have those enums converted into their values in the tracepoint
print fmt strings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87vbhjp74q.fsf@rustcorp.com.au

Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-04-08 09:39:57 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
0c564a538a tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro to map enums to their values
Several tracepoints use the helper functions __print_symbolic() or
__print_flags() and pass in enums that do the mapping between the
binary data stored and the value to print. This works well for reading
the ASCII trace files, but when the data is read via userspace tools
such as perf and trace-cmd, the conversion of the binary value to a
human string format is lost if an enum is used, as userspace does not
have access to what the ENUM is.

For example, the tracepoint trace_tlb_flush() has:

 __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
    { TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, "flush on task switch" },
    { TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, "remote shootdown" },
    { TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, "local shootdown" },
    { TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, "local mm shootdown" })

Which maps the enum values to the strings they represent. But perf and
trace-cmd do no know what value TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN is, and would
not be able to map it.

With TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), developers can place these in the event header
files and ftrace will convert the enums to their values:

By adding:

 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN);
 TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN);

 $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tlb/tlb_flush/format
[...]
 __print_symbolic(REC->reason,
    { 0, "flush on task switch" },
    { 1, "remote shootdown" },
    { 2, "local shootdown" },
    { 3, "local mm shootdown" })

The above is what userspace expects to see, and tools do not need to
be modified to parse them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org

Cc: Guilherme Cox <cox@computer.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-04-08 09:39:56 -04:00
Tejun Heo
1a40243bae tracing: use %*pb[l] to print bitmaps including cpumasks and nodemasks
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'.  cpumask
and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args()
respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments
necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
41cbc01f6e The updates included in this pull request for ftrace are:
o Several clean ups to the code
 
    One such clean up was to convert to 64 bit time keeping, in the
    ring buffer benchmark code.
 
  o Adding of __print_array() helper macro for TRACE_EVENT()
 
  o Updating the sample/trace_events/ to add samples of different ways to
    make trace events. Lots of features have been added since the sample
    code was made, and these features are mostly unknown. Developers
    have been making their own hacks to do things that are already available.
 
  o Performance improvements. Most notably, I found a performance bug where
    a waiter that is waiting for a full page from the ring buffer will
    see that a full page is not available, and go to sleep. The sched
    event caused by it going to sleep would cause it to wake up again.
    It would see that there was still not a full page, and go back to sleep
    again, and that would wake it up again, until finally it would see a
    full page. This change has been marked for stable.
 
    Other improvements include removing global locks from fast paths.
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Merge tag 'trace-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The updates included in this pull request for ftrace are:

   o Several clean ups to the code

     One such clean up was to convert to 64 bit time keeping, in the
     ring buffer benchmark code.

   o Adding of __print_array() helper macro for TRACE_EVENT()

   o Updating the sample/trace_events/ to add samples of different ways
     to make trace events.  Lots of features have been added since the
     sample code was made, and these features are mostly unknown.
     Developers have been making their own hacks to do things that are
     already available.

   o Performance improvements.  Most notably, I found a performance bug
     where a waiter that is waiting for a full page from the ring buffer
     will see that a full page is not available, and go to sleep.  The
     sched event caused by it going to sleep would cause it to wake up
     again.  It would see that there was still not a full page, and go
     back to sleep again, and that would wake it up again, until finally
     it would see a full page.  This change has been marked for stable.

  Other improvements include removing global locks from fast paths"

* tag 'trace-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Do not wake up a splice waiter when page is not full
  tracing: Fix unmapping loop in tracing_mark_write
  tracing: Add samples of DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() and DEFINE_EVENT()
  tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_FN example
  tracing: Add TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION sample
  tracing: Update the TRACE_EVENT fields available in the sample code
  tracing: Separate out initializing top level dir from instances
  tracing: Make tracing_init_dentry_tr() static
  trace: Use 64-bit timekeeping
  tracing: Add array printing helper
  tracing: Remove newline from trace_printk warning banner
  tracing: Use IS_ERR() check for return value of tracing_init_dentry()
  tracing: Remove unneeded includes of debugfs.h and fs.h
  tracing: Remove taking of trace_types_lock in pipe files
  tracing: Add ref count to tracer for when they are being read by pipe
2015-02-12 08:37:41 -08:00
Vikram Mulukutla
7215853e98 tracing: Fix unmapping loop in tracing_mark_write
Commit 6edb2a8a38 introduced
an array map_pages that contains the addresses returned by
kmap_atomic. However, when unmapping those pages, map_pages[0]
is unmapped before map_pages[1], breaking the nesting requirement
as specified in the documentation for kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic.

This was caught by the highmem debug code present in kunmap_atomic.
Fix the loop to do the unmapping properly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418871056-6614-1-git-send-email-markivx@codeaurora.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Lime Yang <limey@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Vikram Mulukutla <markivx@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-09 18:47:09 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
eae473581c tracing: Have mkdir and rmdir be part of tracefs
The tracing "instances" directory can create sub tracing buffers
with mkdir, and remove them with rmdir. As a mkdir will also create
all the files and directories that control the sub buffer the inode
mutexes need to be released before this is done, to avoid deadlocks.
It is better to let the tracing system unlock the inode mutexes before
calling the functions that create the files within the new directory
(or deletes the files from the one being destroyed).

Now that tracing has been converted over to tracefs, the tracefs file
system can be modified to accommodate this feature. It still releases
the locks, but the filesystem itself can take care of the ugly
business and let the user just do what it needs.

The tracing system now attaches a descriptor to the directory dentry
that can have userspace create or remove sub directories. If this
descriptor does not exist for a dentry, then that dentry can not be
used to create other directories. This descriptor holds a mkdir and
rmdir method that only takes a character string as an argument.

The tracefs file system will first make a copy of the dentry name
before releasing the locks. Then it will pass the copied name to the
methods. It is up to the tracing system that supplied the methods to
handle races with duplicate names and such as all the inode mutexes
would be released when the functions are called.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-03 12:48:43 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
f76180bc07 tracing: Automatically mount tracefs on debugfs/tracing
As tools currently rely on the tracing directory in debugfs, we can not
just created a tracefs infrastructure and expect sysadmins to mount
the new tracefs to have their old tools work.

Instead, the debugfs tracing directory is still created and the tracefs
file system is mounted there when the debugfs filesystem is mounted.

No longer does the tracing infrastructure update the debugfs file system,
but instead interacts with the tracefs file system. But now, it still
appears to the user like nothing changed, except you also have the feature
of mounting just the tracing system without needing all of debugfs!

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-03 12:48:42 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
8434dc9340 tracing: Convert the tracing facility over to use tracefs
debugfs was fine for the tracing facility as a quick way to get
an interface. Now that tracing has matured, it should separate itself
from debugfs such that it can be mounted separately without needing
to mount all of debugfs with it. That is, users resist using tracing
because it requires mounting debugfs. Having tracing have its own file
system lets users get the features of tracing without needing to bring
in the rest of the kernel's debug infrastructure.

Another reason for tracefs is that debubfs does not support mkdir.
Currently, to create instances, one does a mkdir in the tracing/instance
directory. This is implemented via a hack that forces debugfs to do
something it is not intended on doing. By converting over to tracefs, this
hack can be removed and mkdir can be properly implemented. This patch does
not address this yet, but it lays the ground work for that to be done.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-03 12:48:41 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
09d23a1d8a tracing: Create cmdline tracer options on tracing fs init
The options for cmdline tracers are not created if the debugfs system
is not ready yet. If tracing has started before debugfs is up, then the
option files for the tracer are not created. Create them when creating
the tracing directory if the current tracer requires option files.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-03 12:48:39 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
0f67f04ffc tracing: Only create tracer options files if directory exists
Do not bother creating tracer options if no tracing directory
exists. If a tracer is enabled via the command line, and is
started before the tracing directory is created, then it wont have
its tracer specific options created.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-03 12:48:38 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
dfbc1534ea Merge branch 'debugfs_automount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into trace/ftrace/tracefs
Pull in Al Viro's changes to debugfs that implement the new primitive:
debugfs_create_automount(), that creates a directory in debugfs that will
safely mount another file system automatically when debugfs is mounted.

This will let tracefs automount itself on top of debugfs/tracing directory.
2015-02-02 11:47:31 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
7eeafbcab4 tracing: Separate out initializing top level dir from instances
The top level trace array is treated a little different than the
instances, as it has to deal with more of the general tracing.
The tr->dir is the tracing directory, which is an immutable
dentry, where as the tr->dir of instances are the dentry that
was created, and can be destroyed later. These should have different
functions accessing them.

As only tracing_init_dentry() deals with the top level array, fold
the code for it into that function, and remove the trace_init_dentry_tr()
that was also used by the instances to get their directory dentry.

Add a tracing_get_dentry() to just get the tracing dir entry for
instances as well as the top level array.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-02 10:22:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
c602894814 tracing: Make tracing_init_dentry_tr() static
tracing_init_dentry_tr() is not used outside of trace.c, it should
be static.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-02 10:22:23 -05:00
Borislav Petkov
69a1c994cc tracing: Remove newline from trace_printk warning banner
Remove the output-confusing newline below:

[    0.191328]
**********************************************************
[    0.191493] **   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **
[    0.191586] **                                                      **
...

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422375440-31970-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[ added an extra '\n' by itself, to keep what it was suppose to do ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-27 17:51:24 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
14a5ae40f0 tracing: Use IS_ERR() check for return value of tracing_init_dentry()
tracing_init_dentry() will soon return NULL as a valid pointer for the
top level tracing directroy. NULL can not be used as an error value.
Instead, switch to ERR_PTR() and check the return status with
IS_ERR().

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-22 11:19:49 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
83829b74f5 tracing: Remove extra call to init_ftrace_syscalls()
trace_init() calls init_ftrace_syscalls() and then calls trace_event_init()
which also calls init_ftrace_syscalls(). It makes more sense to only
call it from trace_event_init().

Calling it twice wastes memory, as it allocates the syscall events twice,
and loses the first copy of it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54AF53BD.5070303@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115040505.930398632@goodmis.org

Reported-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-15 09:41:11 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
d716ff71dd tracing: Remove taking of trace_types_lock in pipe files
Taking the global mutex "trace_types_lock" in the trace_pipe files
causes a bottle neck as most the pipe files can be read per cpu
and there's no reason to serialize them.

The current_trace variable was given a ref count and it can not
change when the ref count is not zero. Opening the trace_pipe
files will up the ref count (and decremented on close), so that
the lock no longer needs to be taken when accessing the
current_trace variable.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-22 23:37:46 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
cf6ab6d914 tracing: Add ref count to tracer for when they are being read by pipe
When one of the trace pipe files are being read (by either the trace_pipe
or trace_pipe_raw), do not allow the current_trace to change. By adding
a ref count that is incremented when the pipe files are opened, will
prevent the current_trace from being changed.

This will allow for the removal of the global trace_types_lock from
reading the pipe buffers (which is currently a bottle neck).

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-22 15:39:40 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a7c180aa7e As the merge window is still open, and this code was not as complex
as I thought it might be. I'm pushing this in now.
 
 This will allow Thomas to debug his irq work for 3.20.
 
 This adds two new features:
 
 1) Allow traceopoints to be enabled right after mm_init(). By passing
 in the trace_event= kernel command line parameter, tracepoints can be
 enabled at boot up. For debugging things like the initialization of
 interrupts, it is needed to have tracepoints enabled very early. People
 have asked about this before and this has been on my todo list. As it
 can be helpful for Thomas to debug his upcoming 3.20 IRQ work, I'm
 pushing this now. This way he can add tracepoints into the IRQ set up
 and have users enable them when things go wrong.
 
 2) Have the tracepoints printed via printk() (the console) when they
 are triggered. If the irq code locks up or reboots the box, having the
 tracepoint output go into the kernel ring buffer is useless for
 debugging. But being able to add the tp_printk kernel command line
 option along with the trace_event= option will have these tracepoints
 printed as they occur, and that can be really useful for debugging
 early lock up or reboot problems.
 
 This code is not that intrusive and it passed all my tests. Thomas tried
 them out too and it works for his needs.
 
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214201609.126831471@goodmis.org
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Merge tag 'trace-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "As the merge window is still open, and this code was not as complex as
  I thought it might be.  I'm pushing this in now.

  This will allow Thomas to debug his irq work for 3.20.

  This adds two new features:

  1) Allow traceopoints to be enabled right after mm_init().

     By passing in the trace_event= kernel command line parameter,
     tracepoints can be enabled at boot up.  For debugging things like
     the initialization of interrupts, it is needed to have tracepoints
     enabled very early.  People have asked about this before and this
     has been on my todo list.  As it can be helpful for Thomas to debug
     his upcoming 3.20 IRQ work, I'm pushing this now.  This way he can
     add tracepoints into the IRQ set up and have users enable them when
     things go wrong.

  2) Have the tracepoints printed via printk() (the console) when they
     are triggered.

     If the irq code locks up or reboots the box, having the tracepoint
     output go into the kernel ring buffer is useless for debugging.
     But being able to add the tp_printk kernel command line option
     along with the trace_event= option will have these tracepoints
     printed as they occur, and that can be really useful for debugging
     early lock up or reboot problems.

  This code is not that intrusive and it passed all my tests.  Thomas
  tried them out too and it works for his needs.

   Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214201609.126831471@goodmis.org"

* tag 'trace-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()
  tracing: Move enabling tracepoints to just after rcu_init()
2014-12-16 12:53:59 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
0daa230296 tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()
Add the kernel command line tp_printk option that will have tracepoints
that are active sent to printk() as well as to the trace buffer.

Passing "tp_printk" will activate this. To turn it off, the sysctl
/proc/sys/kernel/tracepoint_printk can have '0' echoed into it. Note,
this only works if the cmdline option is used. Echoing 1 into the sysctl
file without the cmdline option will have no affect.

Note, this is a dangerous option. Having high frequency tracepoints send
their data to printk() can possibly cause a live lock. This is another
reason why this is only active if the command line option is used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-15 10:17:38 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
5f893b2639 tracing: Move enabling tracepoints to just after rcu_init()
Enabling tracepoints at boot up can be very useful. The tracepoint
can be initialized right after RCU has been. There's no need to
wait for the early_initcall() to be called. That's too late for some
things that can use tracepoints for debugging. Move the logic to
enable tracepoints out of the initcalls and into init/main.c to
right after rcu_init().

This also allows trace_printk() to be used early too.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214164104.307127356@goodmis.org

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-15 10:16:50 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a7cb7bb664 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree update from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual stuff: documentation updates, printk() fixes, etc"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)
  intel_ips: fix a type in error message
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: Move newline to end of error message
  ps3rom: fix error return code
  treewide: fix typo in printk and Kconfig
  ARM: dts: bcm63138: change "interupts" to "interrupts"
  Replace mentions of "list_struct" to "list_head"
  kernel: trace: fix printk message
  scsi: mpt2sas: fix ioctl in comment
  zbud, zswap: change module author email
  clocksource: Fix 'clcoksource' typo in comment
  arm: fix wording of "Crotex" in CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS3 help
  gpio: msm-v1: make boolean argument more obvious
  usb: Fix typo in usb-serial-simple.c
  PCI: Fix comment typo 'COMFIG_PM_OPS'
  powerpc: Fix comment typo 'CONIFG_8xx'
  powerpc: Fix comment typos 'CONFiG_ALTIVEC'
  clk: st: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  isci: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  usb: gadget: zero: Spelling s/infrastucture/infrastructure/
  treewide: Fix company name in module descriptions
  ...
2014-12-12 10:08:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
350e4f4985 This code is a fork from the trace-3.19 pull as it needed the trace_seq
clean ups from that branch.
 
 This code solves the issue of performing stack dumps from NMI context.
 The issue is that printk() is not safe from NMI context as if the NMI
 were to trigger when a printk() was being performed, the NMI could
 deadlock from the printk() internal locks. This has been seen in practice.
 
 With lots of review from Petr Mladek, this code went through several
 iterations, and we feel that it is now at a point of quality to be
 accepted into mainline.
 
 Here's what is contained in this patch set:
 
  o Creates a "seq_buf" generic buffer utility that allows a descriptor
    to be passed around where functions can write their own "printk()"
    formatted strings into it. The generic version was pulled out of
    the trace_seq() code that was made specifically for tracing.
 
  o The seq_buf code was change to model the seq_file code. I have
    a patch (not included for 3.19) that converts the seq_file.c code
    over to use seq_buf.c like the trace_seq.c code does. This was done
    to make sure that seq_buf.c is compatible with seq_file.c. I may
    try to get that patch in for 3.20.
 
  o The seq_buf.c file was moved to lib/ to remove it from being dependent
    on CONFIG_TRACING.
 
  o The printk() was updated to allow for a per_cpu "override" of
    the internal calls. That is, instead of writing to the console, a call
    to printk() may do something else. This made it easier to allow the
    NMI to change what printk() does in order to call dump_stack() without
    needing to update that code as well.
 
  o Finally, the dump_stack from all CPUs via NMI code was converted to
    use the seq_buf code. The caller to trigger the NMI code would wait
    till all the NMIs finished, and then it would print the seq_buf
    data to the console safely from a non NMI context.
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Merge tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull nmi-safe seq_buf printk update from Steven Rostedt:
 "This code is a fork from the trace-3.19 pull as it needed the
  trace_seq clean ups from that branch.

  This code solves the issue of performing stack dumps from NMI context.
  The issue is that printk() is not safe from NMI context as if the NMI
  were to trigger when a printk() was being performed, the NMI could
  deadlock from the printk() internal locks.  This has been seen in
  practice.

  With lots of review from Petr Mladek, this code went through several
  iterations, and we feel that it is now at a point of quality to be
  accepted into mainline.

  Here's what is contained in this patch set:

   - Creates a "seq_buf" generic buffer utility that allows a descriptor
     to be passed around where functions can write their own "printk()"
     formatted strings into it.  The generic version was pulled out of
     the trace_seq() code that was made specifically for tracing.

   - The seq_buf code was change to model the seq_file code.  I have a
     patch (not included for 3.19) that converts the seq_file.c code
     over to use seq_buf.c like the trace_seq.c code does.  This was
     done to make sure that seq_buf.c is compatible with seq_file.c.  I
     may try to get that patch in for 3.20.

   - The seq_buf.c file was moved to lib/ to remove it from being
     dependent on CONFIG_TRACING.

   - The printk() was updated to allow for a per_cpu "override" of the
     internal calls.  That is, instead of writing to the console, a call
     to printk() may do something else.  This made it easier to allow
     the NMI to change what printk() does in order to call dump_stack()
     without needing to update that code as well.

   - Finally, the dump_stack from all CPUs via NMI code was converted to
     use the seq_buf code.  The caller to trigger the NMI code would
     wait till all the NMIs finished, and then it would print the
     seq_buf data to the console safely from a non NMI context

  One added bonus is that this code also makes the NMI dump stack work
  on PREEMPT_RT kernels.  As printk() includes sleeping locks on
  PREEMPT_RT, printk() only writes to console if the console does not
  use any rt_mutex converted spin locks.  Which a lot do"

* tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  x86/nmi: Fix use of unallocated cpumask_var_t
  printk/percpu: Define printk_func when printk is not defined
  x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all CPUs
  printk: Add per_cpu printk func to allow printk to be diverted
  seq_buf: Move the seq_buf code to lib/
  seq-buf: Make seq_buf_bprintf() conditional on CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
  tracing: Add seq_buf_get_buf() and seq_buf_commit() helper functions
  tracing: Have seq_buf use full buffer
  seq_buf: Add seq_buf_can_fit() helper function
  tracing: Add paranoid size check in trace_printk_seq()
  tracing: Use trace_seq_used() and seq_buf_used() instead of len
  tracing: Clean up tracing_fill_pipe_page()
  seq_buf: Create seq_buf_used() to find out how much was written
  tracing: Add a seq_buf_clear() helper and clear len and readpos in init
  tracing: Convert seq_buf fields to be like seq_file fields
  tracing: Convert seq_buf_path() to be like seq_path()
  tracing: Create seq_buf layer in trace_seq
2014-12-10 20:35:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1dd7dcb6ea There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes. One of those clean ups was
to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the
 trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
 the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to the
 seq_file code as well in another tree.
 
 Some of the other goodies include:
 
  o Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.
 
  o Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines
 
  o Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
    That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated
    and be called directly by functions that only have a single hook
    to them.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes.  One of those clean ups
  was to the trace_seq code.  It also removed the return values to the
  trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
  the buffer filled up or not.  This is similar to work being done to
  the seq_file code as well in another tree.

  Some of the other goodies include:

   - Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.

   - Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines

   - Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
     That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated and be
     called directly by functions that only have a single hook to them"

* tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (55 commits)
  tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing
  tracing: Add additional marks to signal very large time deltas
  Documentation: describe trace_buf_size parameter more accurately
  tracing: Allow NOT to filter AND and OR clauses
  tracing: Add NOT to filtering logic
  ftrace/fgraph/x86: Have prepare_ftrace_return() take ip as first parameter
  ftrace/x86: Get rid of ftrace_caller_setup
  ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs macro also save stack frames if needed
  ftrace/x86: Add macro MCOUNT_REG_SIZE for amount of stack used to save mcount regs
  ftrace/x86: Simplify save_mcount_regs on getting RIP
  ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs store RIP in %rdi for first parameter
  ftrace/x86: Rename MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME and add more detailed comments
  ftrace/x86: Move MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME out of header file
  ftrace/x86: Have static tracing also use ftrace_caller_setup
  ftrace/x86: Have static function tracing always test for function graph
  kprobes: Add IPMODIFY flag to kprobe_ftrace_ops
  ftrace, kprobes: Support IPMODIFY flag to find IP modify conflict
  kprobes/ftrace: Recover original IP if pre_handler doesn't change it
  tracing/trivial: Fix typos and make an int into a bool
  tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput()
  ...
2014-12-10 19:58:13 -08:00
Al Viro
ba00410b81 Merge branch 'iov_iter' into for-next 2014-12-08 20:39:29 -05:00
Dan Carpenter
3558a5ac50 tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing
The initial reason for this patch is that I noticed that:

	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)

is off by one.  In this code, if len == TRACE_BUF_SIZE, then it means we
have truncated the last character off the output string.  If we truncate
two or more characters then we exit without printing.

After some discussion, we decided that printing truncated data is better
than not printing at all so we should just use vscnprintf() and remove
the test entirely.  Also I have updated memcpy() to copy the NUL char
instead of setting the NUL in a separate step.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141127155752.GA21914@mwanda

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-12-03 17:10:14 -05:00
Jiri Kosina
a02001086b Merge Linus' tree to be be to apply submitted patches to newer code than
current trivial.git base
2014-11-20 14:42:02 +01:00
Frans Klaver
eff264efee kernel: trace: fix printk message
s,produciton,production

Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <frans.klaver@xsens.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-11-20 14:29:19 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
820b75f63d tracing: Add paranoid size check in trace_printk_seq()
To be really paranoid about writing out of bound data in
trace_printk_seq(), add another check of len compared to size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141119144004.GB2332@dhcp128.suse.cz

Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 22:01:16 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
5ac4837841 tracing: Use trace_seq_used() and seq_buf_used() instead of len
As the seq_buf->len will soon be +1 size when there's an overflow, we
must use trace_seq_used() or seq_buf_used() methods to get the real
length. This will prevent buffer overflow issues if just the len
of the seq_buf descriptor is used to copy memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114121911.09ba3d38@gandalf.local.home

Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 22:01:15 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
74f06bb723 tracing: Clean up tracing_fill_pipe_page()
The function tracing_fill_pipe_page() logic is a little confusing with the
use of count saving the seq.len and reusing it.

Instead of subtracting a number that is calculated from the saved
value of the seq.len from seq.len, just save the seq.len at the start
and if we need to reset it, just assign it again.

When the seq_buf overflow is len == size + 1, the current logic will
break. Changing it to use a saved length for resetting back to the
original value is more robust and will work when we change the way
seq_buf sets the overflow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141118161546.GJ23958@pathway.suse.cz

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 22:01:14 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
3a161d99c4 tracing: Create seq_buf layer in trace_seq
Create a seq_buf layer that trace_seq sits on. The seq_buf will not
be limited to page size. This will allow other usages of seq_buf
instead of a hard set PAGE_SIZE one that trace_seq has.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141104160221.864997179@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114011412.170377300@goodmis.org

Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 22:01:09 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
19a7fe2062 tracing: Add trace_seq_has_overflowed() and trace_handle_return()
Adding a trace_seq_has_overflowed() which returns true if the trace_seq
had too much written into it allows us to simplify the code.

Instead of checking the return value of every call to trace_seq_printf()
and friends, they can all be called normally, and at the end we can
return !trace_seq_has_overflowed() instead.

Several functions also return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE when the trace_seq
overflowed and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. Another helper function
was created called trace_handle_return() which takes a trace_seq and
returns these enums. Using this helper function also simplifies the
code.

This change also makes it possible to remove the return values of
trace_seq_printf() and friends. They should instead just be
void functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141114011410.365183157@goodmis.org

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 15:25:39 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes
d79ac28fde tracing: Merge consecutive seq_puts calls
Consecutive seq_puts calls with literal strings can be merged to a
single call. This reduces the size of the generated code, and can also
lead to slight .rodata reduction (because of fewer nul and padding
bytes). It should also shave a off a few clock cycles.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-3-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-13 21:33:34 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes
fa6f0cc751 tracing: Replace seq_printf by simpler equivalents
Using seq_printf to print a simple string or a single character is a
lot more expensive than it needs to be, since seq_puts and seq_putc
exist.

These patches do

  seq_printf(m, s) -> seq_puts(m, s)
  seq_printf(m, "%s", s) -> seq_puts(m, s)
  seq_printf(m, "%c", c) -> seq_putc(m, c)

Subsequent patches will simplify further.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-2-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-13 21:32:19 -05:00
Luis Claudio R. Goncalves
933ff9f202 tracing: Fix traceoff_on_warning handling on boot command line
According to the documentation, adding "traceoff_on_warning" to the boot
command line should be enough to enable the feature. But right now it is
necessary to specify "traceoff_on_warning=". Along with fixing that, also
verify if the value passed, if any, is either "0" or "off".

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141112231400.GL12281@uudg.org

Signed-off-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-13 21:03:41 -05:00
Rabin Vincent
07906da788 tracing: Do not risk busy looping in buffer splice
If the read loop in trace_buffers_splice_read() keeps failing due to
memory allocation failures without reading even a single page then this
function will keep busy looping.

Remove the risk for that by exiting the function if memory allocation
failures are seen.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415309167-2373-2-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-10 16:47:31 -05:00
Rabin Vincent
e30f53aad2 tracing: Do not busy wait in buffer splice
On a !PREEMPT kernel, attempting to use trace-cmd results in a soft
lockup:

 # trace-cmd record -e raw_syscalls:* -F false
 NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [trace-cmd:61]
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8105b580>] ? __wake_up_common+0x90/0x90
  [<ffffffff81092e25>] wait_on_pipe+0x35/0x40
  [<ffffffff810936e3>] tracing_buffers_splice_read+0x2e3/0x3c0
  [<ffffffff81093300>] ? tracing_stats_read+0x2a0/0x2a0
  [<ffffffff812d10ab>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
  [<ffffffff810dc87b>] ? do_read_fault+0x21b/0x290
  [<ffffffff810de56a>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x2ba/0xbd0
  [<ffffffff81095c80>] ? trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve+0x40/0x80
  [<ffffffff810951e2>] ? trace_buffer_lock_reserve+0x22/0x60
  [<ffffffff81095c80>] ? trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve+0x40/0x80
  [<ffffffff8112415d>] do_splice_to+0x6d/0x90
  [<ffffffff81126971>] SyS_splice+0x7c1/0x800
  [<ffffffff812d1edd>] tracesys_phase2+0xd3/0xd8

The problem is this: tracing_buffers_splice_read() calls
ring_buffer_wait() to wait for data in the ring buffers.  The buffers
are not empty so ring_buffer_wait() returns immediately.  But
tracing_buffers_splice_read() calls ring_buffer_read_page() with full=1,
meaning it only wants to read a full page.  When the full page is not
available, tracing_buffers_splice_read() tries to wait again with
ring_buffer_wait(), which again returns immediately, and so on.

Fix this by adding a "full" argument to ring_buffer_wait() which will
make ring_buffer_wait() wait until the writer has left the reader's
page, i.e.  until full-page reads will succeed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415645194-25379-1-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Fixes: b1169cc69b ("tracing: Remove mock up poll wait function")
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-10 16:45:43 -05:00
Al Viro
946e51f2bf move d_rcu from overlapping d_child to overlapping d_alias
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-03 15:20:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e7fda6c4c3 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer and time updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update of timers, timekeeping & co

   - Core timekeeping code is year-2038 safe now for 32bit machines.
     Now we just need to fix all in kernel users and the gazillion of
     user space interfaces which rely on timespec/timeval :)

   - Better cache layout for the timekeeping internal data structures.

   - Proper nanosecond based interfaces for in kernel users.

   - Tree wide cleanup of code which wants nanoseconds but does hoops
     and loops to convert back and forth from timespecs.  Some of it
     definitely belongs into the ugly code museum.

   - Consolidation of the timekeeping interface zoo.

   - A fast NMI safe accessor to clock monotonic for tracing.  This is a
     long standing request to support correlated user/kernel space
     traces.  With proper NTP frequency correction it's also suitable
     for correlation of traces accross separate machines.

   - Checkpoint/restart support for timerfd.

   - A few NOHZ[_FULL] improvements in the [hr]timer code.

   - Code move from kernel to kernel/time of all time* related code.

   - New clocksource/event drivers from the ARM universe.  I'm really
     impressed that despite an architected timer in the newer chips SoC
     manufacturers insist on inventing new and differently broken SoC
     specific timers.

[ Ed. "Impressed"? I don't think that word means what you think it means ]

   - Another round of code move from arch to drivers.  Looks like most
     of the legacy mess in ARM regarding timers is sorted out except for
     a few obnoxious strongholds.

   - The usual updates and fixlets all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
  timekeeping: Fixup typo in update_vsyscall_old definition
  clocksource: document some basic timekeeping concepts
  timekeeping: Use cached ntp_tick_length when accumulating error
  timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz
  timekeeping: Minor fixup for timespec64->timespec assignment
  ftrace: Provide trace clocks monotonic
  timekeeping: Provide fast and NMI safe access to CLOCK_MONOTONIC
  seqcount: Add raw_write_seqcount_latch()
  seqcount: Provide raw_read_seqcount()
  timekeeping: Use tk_read_base as argument for timekeeping_get_ns()
  timekeeping: Create struct tk_read_base and use it in struct timekeeper
  timekeeping: Restructure the timekeeper some more
  clocksource: Get rid of cycle_last
  clocksource: Move cycle_last validation to core code
  clocksource: Make delta calculation a function
  wireless: ath9k: Get rid of timespec conversions
  drm: vmwgfx: Use nsec based interfaces
  drm: i915: Use nsec based interfaces
  timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_raw()
  hangcheck-timer: Use ktime_get_ns()
  ...
2014-08-05 17:46:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b8c0aa46b3 This pull request has a lot of work done. The main thing is the changes
to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's introducing a
 way to allow different functions to call directly different trampolines
 instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.
 
 The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which always
 had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline was called
 and did basically nothing, and then the function graph tracer trampoline
 was called. The difference now, is that the function graph tracer
 trampoline can be called directly if a function is only being traced by
 the function graph trampoline. If function tracing is also happening on
 the same function, the old way is still done.
 
 The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph tracing
 is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it uses.
 I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not ready yet
 for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next one.
 
 Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls that
 were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function tracing when
 entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of ftrace was done
 because there was some function that would crash the system if one called
 smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big hammer to solve the issue
 at the time, which was when ftrace was first introduced into Linux.
 Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug such issues, and I found
 the problem function and labeled it with "notrace" and function tracing
 can now safely be activated all the way down into the guts of suspend
 and resume.
 
 Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code.
 Clean up of the trace_seq() code.
 And other various small fixes and clean ups to ftrace and tracing.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This pull request has a lot of work done.  The main thing is the
  changes to the ftrace function callback infrastructure.  It's
  introducing a way to allow different functions to call directly
  different trampolines instead of all calling the same "mcount" one.

  The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which
  always had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline
  was called and did basically nothing, and then the function graph
  tracer trampoline was called.  The difference now, is that the
  function graph tracer trampoline can be called directly if a function
  is only being traced by the function graph trampoline.  If function
  tracing is also happening on the same function, the old way is still
  done.

  The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph
  tracing is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it
  uses.  I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not
  ready yet for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next
  one.

  Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls
  that were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function
  tracing when entering into suspend and resume paths.  The stop of
  ftrace was done because there was some function that would crash the
  system if one called smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big
  hammer to solve the issue at the time, which was when ftrace was first
  introduced into Linux.  Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug
  such issues, and I found the problem function and labeled it with
  "notrace" and function tracing can now safely be activated all the way
  down into the guts of suspend and resume

  Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code, clean up of the
  trace_seq() code, and other various small fixes and clean ups to
  ftrace and tracing"

* tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (57 commits)
  ftrace: Add warning if tramp hash does not match nr_trampolines
  ftrace: Fix trampoline hash update check on rec->flags
  ring-buffer: Use rb_page_size() instead of open coded head_page size
  ftrace: Rename ftrace_ops field from trampolines to nr_trampolines
  tracing: Convert local function_graph functions to static
  ftrace: Do not copy old hash when resetting
  tracing: let user specify tracing_thresh after selecting function_graph
  ring-buffer: Always run per-cpu ring buffer resize with schedule_work_on()
  tracing: Remove function_trace_stop and HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  s390/ftrace: remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  arm64, ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  Blackfin: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  metag: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  microblaze: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  MIPS: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  parisc: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  sh: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  sparc64,ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  tile: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  ftrace: x86: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop
  ...
2014-08-04 11:50:00 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
1b3e5c0936 ftrace: Provide trace clocks monotonic
Expose the new NMI safe accessor to clock monotonic to the tracer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 15:01:55 -07:00
Tony Luck
58d4e21e50 tracing: Fix wraparound problems in "uptime" trace clock
The "uptime" trace clock added in:

    commit 8aacf017b0
    tracing: Add "uptime" trace clock that uses jiffies

has wraparound problems when the system has been up more
than 1 hour 11 minutes and 34 seconds. It converts jiffies
to nanoseconds using:
        (u64)jiffies_to_usecs(jiffy) * 1000ULL
but since jiffies_to_usecs() only returns a 32-bit value, it
truncates at 2^32 microseconds.  An additional problem on 32-bit
systems is that the argument is "unsigned long", so fixing the
return value only helps until 2^32 jiffies (49.7 days on a HZ=1000
system).

Avoid these problems by using jiffies_64 as our basis, and
not converting to nanoseconds (we do convert to clock_t because
user facing API must not be dependent on internal kernel
HZ values).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/99d63c5bfe9b320a3b428d773825a37095bf6a51.1405708254.git.tony.luck@intel.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Fixes: 8aacf017b0 "tracing: Add "uptime" trace clock that uses jiffies"
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-07-21 09:56:12 -04:00
Stanislav Fomichev
6508fa761c tracing: let user specify tracing_thresh after selecting function_graph
Currently, tracing_thresh works only if we specify it before selecting
function_graph tracer. If we do the opposite, tracing_thresh will change
it's value, but it will not be applied.
To fix it, we add update_thresh callback which is called whenever
tracing_thresh is updated and for function_graph tracer we register
handler which reinitializes tracer depending on tracing_thresh.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140718111727.GA3206@stfomichev-desktop.yandex.net

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-07-18 15:48:52 -04:00