This kills bad_dma_address variable, the old mechanism to enable
IOMMU drivers to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's
specific way.
bad_dma_address variable was introduced to enable IOMMU drivers
to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's specific way.
However, it can't handle systems that use both swiotlb and HW
IOMMU. SO we introduced dma_map_ops->mapping_error to solve that
case.
Intel VT-d, GART, and swiotlb already use
dma_map_ops->mapping_error. Calgary, AMD IOMMU, and nommu use
zero for an error dma address. This adds DMA_ERROR_CODE and
converts them to use it (as SPARC and POWER does).
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <1258287594-8777-3-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this,
typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't
work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB
memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu.
The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW
IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory
earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in
detail:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2
The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated
and handling the above issue makes it more hacky.
This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle
the above issue cleanly.
The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:
1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case
of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to
swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by
the boot option, we finish here.
2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs
3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the
IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).
4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb
then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is
sucessful).
5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
resource.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
There is an erratum for IOMMU hardware which documents
undefined behavior when forwarding SMI requests from
peripherals and the DTE of that peripheral has a sysmgt
value of 01b. This problem caused weird IO_PAGE_FAULTS in my
case.
This patch implements the suggested workaround for that
erratum into the AMD IOMMU driver. The erratum is
documented with number 63.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch makes sure a device is not detached from the
passthrough domain when the device driver is unloaded or
does otherwise release the device.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When the IOMMU driver runs in passthrough mode it has to
make sure that every device not assigned to an IOMMU-API
domain must be put into the passthrough domain instead of
keeping it unassigned.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch makes the locking behavior between the functions
attach_device and __attach_device consistent with the
locking behavior between detach_device and __detach_device.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The V bit of the device table entry has to be set after the
rest of the entry is written to not confuse the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When iommu=pt is passed on kernel command line the devices
should run untranslated. This requires the allocation of a
special domain for that purpose. This patch implements the
allocation and initialization path for iommu=pt.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch factors some code of protection domain allocation
into seperate functions. This way the logic can be used to
allocate the passthrough domain later. As a side effect this
patch fixes an unlikely domain id leakage bug.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch adds a map_size parameter to the iommu_map_page
function which makes it generic enough to handle multiple
page sizes. This also requires a change to alloc_pte which
is also done in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The driver now supports a dynamic number of levels for IO
page tables. This allows to reduce the number of levels for
dma_ops domains by one because a dma_ops domain has usually
an address space size between 128MB and 4G.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch changes the alloc_pte function to be able to map
pages into the whole 64 bit address space supported by AMD
IOMMU hardware from the old limit of 2**39 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Thist patch introduces the update_domain function which
propagates the larger address space of a protection domain
to the device table and flushes all relevant DTEs and the
domain TLB.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This function factors out some logic of attach_device to a
seperate function. This new function will be used to update
device table entries when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch adds a generic variant of
amd_iommu_flush_all_devices function which flushes only the
DTEs for a given protection domain.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch changes the fetch_pte function in the AMD IOMMU
driver to support dynamic mapping levels.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Instead of a panic on an comletion wait loop failure, try to
recover from that event from resetting the command buffer.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
To prevent the driver from doing recursive command buffer
resets, just panic when that recursion happens.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
On an ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR the IOMMU stops executing
further commands. This patch changes the code to handle this
case better by resetting the command buffer in the IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This function flushes all DTE entries on one IOMMU for all
devices behind this IOMMU. This is required for command
buffer resetting later.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The amd_iommu_pd_table is indexed by protection domain
number and not by device id. So this check is broken and
must be removed.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch replaces the "AMD IOMMU" printk strings with the
official name for the hardware: "AMD-Vi".
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch removes some left-overs which where put into the code to
simplify merging code which also depends on changes in other trees.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch introduces a function to flush all domain tlbs
for on one given IOMMU. This is required later to reset the
command buffer on one IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch adds code to dump the command which caused an
ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR raised by the IOMMU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch adds code to dump the content of the device table
entry which caused an ILLEGAL_DEV_TABLE_ENTRY error from the
IOMMU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This sparse warning:
arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c:1195:23: warning: symbol 'device_nb' was not declared. Should it be static?
triggers because device_nb is global but is only used in a
single .c file. change device_nb to static to fix that - this
also addresses the sparse warning.
This sparse warning:
arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c:1766:10: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
triggers because plain integer 0 is used in place of a NULL
pointer. change 0 to NULL to fix that - this also address the
sparse warning.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1246458194.6940.20.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
When kexec'ing to a new kernel (for example, when crashing and launching
a kdump session), the AMD IOMMU may have cached translations. The kexec'd
kernel, during initialization, will invalidate the IOMMU device table
entries, but not the domain translations. These stale entries can cause
a device's DMA to fail, makes it rough to write a dump to disk when the
disk controller can't DMA ;-)
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
That prefix is already included in the DUMP_printk macro. So there is no
need to repeat it in the format string.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This fixes a bug with a device that could not be assigned to a KVM guest
because it is still assigned to a dma_ops protection domain.
[chrisw: simply remove WARN_ON(), will always fire since dev->driver
will be pci-sub]
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Handling this event causes device assignment in KVM to fail because the
device gets re-attached as soon as the pci-stub registers as the driver
for the device.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In alloc_coherent there is an omitted unlock on the path where mapping
fails. Add the unlock.
[ Impact: fix lock imbalance in alloc_coherent ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This will test the automatic aperture enlargement code. This is
important because only very few devices will ever trigger this code
path. So force it under CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Disabling the round-robin allocator results in reusing the same
dma-addresses again very fast. This is a good test if the iotlb flushing
is working correctly.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch makes sure no reserved addresses are allocated in an dma_ops
domain when the aperture is increased dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
