Commit Graph

330 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kumar Gala
f608600e74 [POWERPC] Clean up access to thread_info in assembly
Use (31-THREAD_SHIFT) to get to thread_info from stack pointer.  This makes
the code a bit easier to read and more robust if we ever change THREAD_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:58:02 +10:00
Kumar Gala
2c419bdeca [POWERPC] Port fixmap from x86 and use for kmap_atomic
The fixmap code from x86 allows us to have compile time virtual addresses
that we change the physical addresses of at run time.

This is useful for applications like kmap_atomic, PCI config that is done
via direct memory map, kexec/kdump.

We got ride of CONFIG_HIGHMEM_START as we can now determine a more optimal
location for PKMAP_BASE based on where the fixmap addresses start and
working back from there.

Additionally, the kmap code in asm-powerpc/highmem.h always had debug
enabled.  Moved to using CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM to determine if we should
have the extra debug checking.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:58:02 +10:00
Kumar Gala
37dd2badcf [POWERPC] 85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and booting at non-zero)
Added support to allow an 85xx kernel to be run from a non-zero physical
address (useful for cooperative asymmetric multiprocessing situations and
kdump).  The support can be configured at compile time by setting
CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, CONFIG_KERNEL_START, and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START as
desired.

Alternatively, the kernel build can set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE.  Setting this
config option causes the kernel to determine at runtime the physical
addresses of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and CONFIG_KERNEL_START.  If
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, then CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START has no meaning.
However, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START will always be used to set the LOAD program
header physical address field in the resulting ELF image.

Currently we are limited to running at a physical address that is a
multiple of 256M.  This is due to how we map TLBs to cover
lowmem.  This should be fixed to allow 64M or maybe even 16M alignment
in the future.  It is considered an error to try and run a kernel at a
non-aligned physical address.

All the magic for this support is accomplished by proper initialization
of the kernel memory subsystem and use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET.

The use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET only affects normal memory and not IO mappings.
ioremap uses map_page and isn't affected by ARCH_PFN_OFFSET.

/dev/mem continues to allow access to any physical address in the system
regardless of how CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is set.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:58:01 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
6df1646e31 [POWERPC] Add include of linux/of.h to numa.c
numa.c requires routines declared in linux/of.h, so should include it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:57:32 +10:00
Olof Johansson
49a9997884 [POWERPC] Remove unused __max_memory variable
Remove the __max_memory variable, as it is not referenced anywhere
in the tree besides some code in arch/ppc.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-18 15:37:11 +10:00
Kumar Gala
7711684947 [POWERPC] Remove unused machine call outs
When we moved to arch/powerpc we actively tried to avoid using the
ppc_md.setup_io_mappings().  Currently no board ports use it so let's
remove it to avoid any new boards using it.

Also, remove early_serial_map() since we don't even have a call out for
it in arch/powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 10:01:00 +10:00
Kumar Gala
09b5e63f82 [POWERPC] Rename __initial_memory_limit to __initial_memory_limit_addr
We always use __initial_memory_limit as an address so rename it
to be clear.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala
0aef996b37 [POWERPC] 85xx: Cleanup TLB initialization
* Determine the RPN we are running the kernel at runtime rather
  than using compile time constant for initial TLB

* Cleanup adjust_total_lowmem() to respect memstart_addr and
  be a bit more clear on variables that are sizes vs addresses.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala
d7917ba705 [POWERPC] Introduce lowmem_end_addr to distinguish from total_lowmem
total_lowmem represents the amount of low memory, not the physical
address that low memory ends at.  If the start of memory is at 0 it
happens that total_lowmem can be used as both the size and the address
that lowmem ends at (or more specifically one byte beyond the end).

To make the code a bit more clear and deal with the case when the start of
memory isn't at physical 0, we introduce lowmem_end_addr that represents
one byte beyond the last physical address in the lowmem region.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:13 +10:00
Kumar Gala
99c62dd773 [POWERPC] Remove and replace uses of PPC_MEMSTART with memstart_addr
A number of users of PPC_MEMSTART (40x, ppc_mmu_32) can just always
use 0 as we don't support booting these kernels at non-zero physical
addresses since their exception vectors must be at 0 (or 0xfffx_xxxx).

For the sub-arches that support relocatable interrupt vectors
(book-e), it's reasonable to have memory start at a non-zero physical
address.  For those cases use the variable memstart_addr instead of
the #define PPC_MEMSTART since the only uses of PPC_MEMSTART are for
initialization and in the future we can set memstart_addr at runtime
to have a relocatable kernel.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 07:46:12 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
ac7c5353b1 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-04-14 21:11:02 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell
ae86f0088d [POWERPC] htab_remove_mapping is only used by MEMORY_HOTPLUG
This eliminates a warning in builds that don't define
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-07 13:49:25 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
b991f05f13 [POWERPC] Fix deadlock with mmu_hash_lock in hash_page_sync
hash_page_sync() takes and releases the low level mmu hash
lock in order to sync with other processors disposing of page
tables.  Because that lock can be needed to service hash misses
triggered by interrupt handlers, taking it must be done with
interrupts off.  However, hash_page_sync() appears to be called
with interrupts enabled, thus causing occasional deadlocks.

We fix it by making sure hash_page_sync() masks interrupts while
holding the lock.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-03 22:11:11 +11:00
Johannes Weiner
745681a524 [POWERPC] Remove redundant display of free swap space in show_mem()
show_mem() has no need to print the amount of free swap space manually
because show_free_areas() does this already and is called by the
former.

The two outputs only differ in text formatting:

  printk("Free swap  = %lukB\n", ...);
  printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n", ...);

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:10 +11:00
Harvey Harrison
e48b1b452f [POWERPC] Replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:09 +11:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
fa90f70a8e [POWERPC] arch_add_memory() cannot be __devinit
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xb41b0): Section mismatch in reference from the
function .add_memory() to the function .devinit.text:.arch_add_memory()
The function .add_memory() references
the function __devinit .arch_add_memory().
This is often because .add_memory lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of .arch_add_memory is wrong.

arch_add_memory() is also not __devinit on other architectures

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:08 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty
52db9b4426 [POWERPC] Add error return from htab_remove_mapping()
If the platform doesn't support hpte_removebolted(), gracefully
return failure rather than success.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-01 20:43:08 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
54f53f2b94 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-03-26 08:44:18 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
cfe666b145 [POWERPC] Don't use 64k pages for ioremap on pSeries
On pSeries, the hypervisor doesn't let us map in the eHEA ethernet
adapter using 64k pages, and thus the ehea driver will fail if 64k
pages are configured.  This works around the problem by always
using 4k pages for ioremap on pSeries (but not on other platforms).
A better fix would be to check whether the partition could ever
have an eHEA adapter, and only force 4k pages if it could, but this
will do for 2.6.25.

This is based on an earlier patch by Tony Breeds.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-24 17:41:22 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
44387e9ff2 [POWERPC] Fix PMU + soft interrupt disable bug
Since the PMU is an NMI now, it can come at any time we are only soft
disabled.  We must hard disable around the two places we allow the kernel
stack SLB and r1 to go out of sync.  Otherwise the PMU exception can
force a kernel stack SLB into another slot, which can lead to it
getting evicted, which can lead to a nasty unrecoverable SLB miss
in the exception entry code.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-20 10:14:55 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
bed04a4413 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-03-13 15:26:33 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
31bf111944 [POWERPC] Fix large hash table allocation on Cell blades
My recent hack to allocate the hash table under 1GB on cell was poorly
tested, *cough*. It turns out on blades with large amounts of memory we
fail to allocate the hash table at all. This is because RTAS has been
instantiated just below 768MB, and 0-x MB are used by the kernel,
leaving no areas that are both large enough and also naturally-aligned.

For the cell IOMMU hack the page tables must be under 2GB, so use that
as the limit instead. This has been tested on real hardware and boots
happily.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-13 10:10:26 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty
f8c8803bda [POWERPC] Add code for removing HPTEs for parts of the linear mapping
For memory remove, we need to clean up htab mappings for the
section of the memory we are removing.

This implements support for removing htab bolted mappings for pSeries
logical partitions.  Other sub-archs may need to implement similar
functionality for hotplug memory remove to work on them.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-26 22:17:03 +11:00
David S. Miller
d9b2b2a277 [LIB]: Make PowerPC LMB code generic so sparc64 can use it too.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-13 16:56:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
dde0013782 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  [POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Enable hotplug memory remove for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Add remove_memory() for 64-bit powerpc
  [POWERPC] Make cell IOMMU fixed mapping printk more useful
  [POWERPC] Fix potential cell IOMMU bug when switching back to default DMA ops
  [POWERPC] Don't enable cell IOMMU fixed mapping if there are no dma-ranges
  [POWERPC] Fix cell IOMMU null pointer explosion on old firmwares
  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix timing dependent false return from spufs_run_spu
  [POWERPC] spufs: No need to have a runnable SPU for libassist update
  [POWERPC] spufs: Update SPU_Status[CISHP] in backing runcntl write
  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix state_mutex leaks
  [POWERPC] Disable G5 NAP mode during SMU commands on U3
2008-02-08 09:31:42 -08:00
Martin Schwidefsky
2f569afd9c CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables.
Background: I've implemented 1K/2K page tables for s390.  These sub-page
page tables are required to properly support the s390 virtualization
instruction with KVM.  The SIE instruction requires that the page tables
have 256 page table entries (pte) followed by 256 page status table entries
(pgste).  The pgstes are only required if the process is using the SIE
instruction.  The pgstes are updated by the hardware and by the hypervisor
for a number of reasons, one of them is dirty and reference bit tracking.
To avoid wasting memory the standard pte table allocation should return
1K/2K (31/64 bit) and 2K/4K if the process is using SIE.

Problem: Page size on s390 is 4K, page table size is 1K or 2K.  That means
the s390 version for pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a struct
page.  Trouble is that with the CONFIG_HIGHPTE feature on x86 pte_alloc_one
cannot return a pointer to a pte either, since that would require more than
32 bit for the return value of pte_alloc_one (and the pte * would not be
accessible since its not kmapped).

Solution: The only solution I found to this dilemma is a new typedef: a
pgtable_t.  For s390 pgtable_t will be a (pte *) - to be introduced with a
later patch.  For everybody else it will be a (struct page *).  The
additional problem with the initialization of the ptl lock and the
NR_PAGETABLE accounting is solved with a constructor pgtable_page_ctor and
a destructor pgtable_page_dtor.  The page table allocation and free
functions need to call these two whenever a page table page is allocated or
freed.  pmd_populate will get a pgtable_t instead of a struct page pointer.
 To get the pgtable_t back from a pmd entry that has been installed with
pmd_populate a new function pmd_pgtable is added.  It replaces the pmd_page
call in free_pte_range and apply_to_pte_range.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:42 -08:00
Badari Pulavarty
a99824f327 [POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc
walk_memory_resource() verifies if there are holes in a given memory
range, by checking against /proc/iomem.  On x86/ia64 system memory is
represented in /proc/iomem.  On powerpc, we don't show system memory as
IO resource in /proc/iomem - instead it's maintained in
/proc/device-tree.

This provides a way for an architecture to provide its own
walk_memory_resource() function.  On powerpc, the memory region is
small (16MB), contiguous and non-overlapping.  So extra checking
against the device-tree is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-08 19:52:48 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty
aa620abe75 [POWERPC] Add remove_memory() for 64-bit powerpc
Supply remove_memory() function for 64-bit powerpc.  This is still
not quite complete as it needs to do some more arch-specific stuff,
which will be added in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-08 19:52:47 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
3796958130 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'for-2.6.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (69 commits)
  [POWERPC] Add SPE registers to core dumps
  [POWERPC] Use regset code for compat PTRACE_*REGS* calls
  [POWERPC] Use generic compat_sys_ptrace
  [POWERPC] Use generic compat_ptrace_request
  [POWERPC] Use generic ptrace peekdata/pokedata
  [POWERPC] Use regset code for PTRACE_*REGS* requests
  [POWERPC] Switch to generic compat_binfmt_elf code
  [POWERPC] Switch to using user_regset-based core dumps
  [POWERPC] Add user_regset compat support
  [POWERPC] Add user_regset_view definitions
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for GPRs
  [POWERPC] ptrace accessors for special regs MSR and TRAP
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for SPE regs
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for altivec regs
  [POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for FP regs
  [POWERPC] mpc52xx: fix compile error introduce when rebasing patch
  [POWERPC] 4xx: PCIe indirect DCR spinlock fix.
  [POWERPC] Add missing native dcr dcr_ind_lock spinlock
  [POWERPC] 4xx: Fix offset value on Warp board
  [POWERPC] 4xx: Add 440EPx Sequoia ehci dts entry
  ...
2008-02-07 09:02:26 -08:00
Bernhard Walle
72a7fe3967 Introduce flags for reserve_bootmem()
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the
BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions
between crashkernel area and already used memory.

This patch:

Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE.
If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already
has been reserved in the past.  This is to avoid conflicts.

Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition
inside reserve_bootmem_core().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:25 -08:00
Balbir Singh
1daa6d08d1 [POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC
Here's a dumb simple implementation of fake NUMA nodes for PowerPC.
Fake NUMA nodes can be specified using the following command line
option

numa=fake=<node range>

node range is of the format <range1>,<range2>,...<rangeN>

Each of the rangeX parameters is passed using memparse().  I find the
patch useful for fake NUMA emulation on my simple PowerPC machine.
I've tested it on a numa box with the following arguments

numa=fake=512M
numa=fake=512M,768M
numa=fake=256M,512M mem=512M
numa=fake=1G mem=768M
numa=fake=
without any numa= argument

The other side-effect introduced by this patch is that; in the case
where we don't have NUMA information, we now set a node online after
adding each LMB.  This node could very well be node 0, but in the case
that we enable fake NUMA nodes, when we cross node boundaries, we need
to set the new node online.

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-07 11:40:19 +11:00
Scott Wood
551ed332da [POWERPC] update_mmu_cache: Don't cache-flush non-readable pages
Currently, update_mmu_cache will crash if given a no-access PTE.
There's no need to synchronize dcache/icache unless it's an exec
mapping -- however, due to the existence of older glibc versions that
execute out of a read-but-no-exec page, readability is tested instead.

This assumes no exec-only mappings; if such mappings become supported,
they will need to go through the kmap_atomic() version of
dcache/icache synchronization.

This fixes a bug reported by some users where the kernel would crash
while dumping core on a threaded program.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-02-06 16:30:01 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5e5419734c add mm argument to pte/pmd/pud/pgd_free
(with Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>)

The pgd/pud/pmd/pte page table allocation functions get a mm_struct pointer as
first argument.  The free functions do not get the mm_struct argument.  This
is 1) asymmetrical and 2) to do mm related page table allocations the mm
argument is needed on the free function as well.

[kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com: i386 fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-syle fixes]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:18 -08:00
Michael Ellerman
41d824bf61 [POWERPC] Allocate the hash table under 1G on cell
In order to support the fixed IOMMU mapping (in a subsequent patch),
we need the hash table to be inside the IOMMUs DMA window.  This is
usually 2G, but let's make sure the hash table is under 1G as that
will satisfy the IOMMU requirements and also means the hash table will
be on node 0.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-31 12:11:09 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
55852bed57 Revert "[POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC"
This reverts commit 5c3f5892a2,
basically because it changes behaviour even when no fake NUMA
information is specified on the kernel command line.

Firstly, it changes the nid, thus destroying the real NUMA
information.  Secondly, it also changes behaviour in that if a node
ends up with no memory in it because of the memory limit, we used to
set it online and now we don't.

Also, in the non-NUMA case with no fake NUMA information, we do
node_set_online once for each LMB now, whereas previously we only did
it once.  I don't know if that is actually a problem, but it does seem
unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-26 16:40:33 +11:00
Michael Neuling
c3b75bd7bb [POWERPC] Make setjmp/longjmp code usable outside of xmon
This makes the setjmp/longjmp code used by xmon, generically available
to other code.  It also removes the requirement for debugger hooks to
be only called on 0x300 (data storage) exception.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-25 22:52:50 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
dcb571be20 Merge branch 'for-2.6.25' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/powerpc into for-2.6.25 2008-01-24 15:29:14 +11:00
Dale Farnsworth
e8b6376155 [POWERPC] 85xx: Respect KERNELBASE, PAGE_OFFSET, and PHYSICAL_START on e500
The e500 MMU init code previously assumed KERNELBASE always equaled
PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START was 0.  This is useful for kdump
support as well as asymetric multicore.

For the initial kdump support the secondary kernel will run at 32M
but need access to all of memory so we bump the initial TLB up to
64M.  This also matches with the forth coming ePAPR spec.

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-01-23 19:34:36 -06:00
Kumar Gala
f98eeb4eb1 [POWERPC] Fix handling of memreserve if the range lands in highmem
There were several issues if a memreserve range existed and happened
to be in highmem:

* The bootmem allocator is only aware of lowmem so calling
  reserve_bootmem with a highmem address would cause a BUG_ON
* All highmem pages were provided to the buddy allocator

Added a lmb_is_reserved() api that we now use to determine if a highem
page should continue to be PageReserved or provided to the buddy
allocator.

Also, we incorrectly reported the amount of pages reserved since all
highmem pages are initally marked reserved and we clear the
PageReserved flag as we "free" up the highmem pages.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-01-23 19:29:08 -06:00
Paul Mackerras
9156ad4833 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-01-24 10:07:21 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
fa28237cfc [POWERPC] Provide a way to protect 4k subpages when using 64k pages
Using 64k pages on 64-bit PowerPC systems makes life difficult for
emulators that are trying to emulate an ISA, such as x86, which use a
smaller page size, since the emulator can no longer use the MMU and
the normal system calls for controlling page protections.  Of course,
the emulator can emulate the MMU by checking and possibly remapping
the address for each memory access in software, but that is pretty
slow.

This provides a facility for such programs to control the access
permissions on individual 4k sub-pages of 64k pages.  The idea is
that the emulator supplies an array of protection masks to apply to a
specified range of virtual addresses.  These masks are applied at the
level where hardware PTEs are inserted into the hardware page table
based on the Linux PTEs, so the Linux PTEs are not affected.  Note
that this new mechanism does not allow any access that would otherwise
be prohibited; it can only prohibit accesses that would otherwise be
allowed.  This new facility is only available on 64-bit PowerPC and
only when the kernel is configured for 64k pages.

The masks are supplied using a new subpage_prot system call, which
takes a starting virtual address and length, and a pointer to an array
of protection masks in memory.  The array has a 32-bit word per 64k
page to be protected; each 32-bit word consists of 16 2-bit fields,
for which 0 allows any access (that is otherwise allowed), 1 prevents
write accesses, and 2 or 3 prevent any access.

Implicit in this is that the regions of the address space that are
protected are switched to use 4k hardware pages rather than 64k
hardware pages (on machines with hardware 64k page support).  In fact
the whole process is switched to use 4k hardware pages when the
subpage_prot system call is used, but this could be improved in future
to switch only the affected segments.

The subpage protection bits are stored in a 3 level tree akin to the
page table tree.  The top level of this tree is stored in a structure
that is appended to the top level of the page table tree, i.e., the
pgd array.  Since it will often only be 32-bit addresses (below 4GB)
that are protected, the pointers to the first four bottom level pages
are also stored in this structure (each bottom level page contains the
protection bits for 1GB of address space), so the protection bits for
addresses below 4GB can be accessed with one fewer loads than those
for higher addresses.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-24 10:06:01 +11:00
Jon Tollefson
4ec161cf73 [POWERPC] Add hugepagesz boot-time parameter
This adds the hugepagesz boot-time parameter for ppc64.  It lets one
pick the size for huge pages.  The choices available are 64K and 16M
when the base page size is 4k.  It defaults to 16M (previously the
only only choice) if nothing or an invalid choice is specified.

Tested 64K huge pages successfully with the libhugetlbfs 1.2.

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-17 14:57:36 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
dfbe0d3b6b [POWERPC] Fix boot failure on POWER6
Commit 473980a993 added a call to clear
the SLB shadow buffer before registering it.  Unfortunately this means
that we clear out the entries that slb_initialize has previously set in
there.  On POWER6, the hypervisor uses the SLB shadow buffer when doing
partition switches, and that means that after the next partition switch,
each non-boot CPU has no SLB entries to map the kernel text and data,
which causes it to crash.

This fixes it by reverting most of 473980a9 and instead clearing the
3rd entry explicitly in slb_initialize.  This fixes the problem that
473980a9 was trying to solve, but without breaking POWER6.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-15 17:30:58 +11:00
Michael Neuling
473980a993 [POWERPC] Fix CPU hotplug when using the SLB shadow buffer
Before we register the SLB shadow buffer, we need to invalidate the
entries in the buffer, otherwise we can end up stale entries from when
we previously offlined the CPU.

This does this invalidate as well as unregistering the buffer with
PHYP before we offline the cpu.  Tested and fixes crashes seen on
970MP (thanks to tonyb) and POWER5.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-01-11 16:33:55 +11:00
Balbir Singh
5c3f5892a2 [POWERPC] Fake NUMA emulation for PowerPC
Here's a dumb simple implementation of fake NUMA nodes for PowerPC.
Fake NUMA nodes can be specified using the following command line option

numa=fake=<node range>

node range is of the format <range1>,<range2>,...<rangeN>

Each of the rangeX parameters is passed using memparse().  I find this
useful for fake NUMA emulation on my simple PowerPC machine.  I've
tested it on a non-numa box with the following arguments:

numa=fake=1G
numa=fake=1G,2G
name=fake=1G,512M,2G
numa=fake=1500M,2800M mem=3500M
numa=fake=1G mem=512M
numa=fake=1G mem=1G

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-20 16:11:46 +11:00
Michael Neuling
584f8b71a2 [POWERPC] Use SLB size from the device tree
Currently we hardwire the number of SLBs to 64, but PAPR says we
should use the ibm,slb-size property to obtain the number of SLB
entries.  This uses this property instead of assuming 64.  If no
property is found, we assume 64 entries as before.

This soft patches the SLB handler, so it shouldn't change performance
at all.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-11 13:45:56 +11:00
joe@perches.com
df3c9019ed [POWERPC] Add missing spaces in printk formats
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-03 13:56:27 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
0b47759db5 [POWERPC] Fix 8xx build breakage due to _tlbie changes
My changes to _tlbie to fix 4xx unfortunately broke 8xx build in a
couple of places.  This fixes it.

Spotted by Olof Johansson.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-20 18:42:00 +11:00
Kamalesh Babulal
f9b6c1de69 [POWERPC] Fix build failure on legacy iSeries
Include <asm/iseries/hv_call.h> in arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c to fix the
following compile error (found with randconfig):

  CC      arch/powerpc/mm/stab.o
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c: In function "stab_initialize":
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: implicit declaration of function "HvCall1"
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: "HvCallBaseSetASR" undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/powerpc/mm/stab.c:282: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/mm/stab.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/mm] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-20 11:37:39 +11:00
Stephen Rothwell
6548d83a37 [POWERPC] Silence an annoying boot message
vmemmap_populate will printk (with KERN_WARNING) for a lot of pages
if CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled (at least it does on iSeries).
Use pr_debug for it instead.

Replace the only other use of DBG in this file with pr_debug as well.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-13 16:23:47 +11:00