Commit Graph

193 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Thumshirn
edb50a5403 NVMe: Only release requested regions
The NVMe driver only requests the PCIe device's memory regions but releases
all possible regions (including eventual I/O regions). This leads to a stale
warning entry in dmesg about freeing non existent resources.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 14:28:28 -06:00
Nicholas Bellinger
ba36c21b0c nvme/host: Add missing blk_integrity tag_size + flags assignments
While doing recent bring-up of nvme/host with target-core T10-PI,
I noticed /sys/block/nvme*/integrity/device_is_integrity_capable
was false, and /sys/block/nvme*/integrity/tag_size contained
a bogus value.

AFAICT outside of blk_integrity_compare() for DM + MD these
are informational values, but go ahead and add the missing
assignments for nvme/host to match what SCSI does within
sd_dif_config_host() for consistency's sake.

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi at grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
99466e708d NVMe: Add device ID's with stripe quirk
Adds two Intel controllers that have the "stripe" quirk.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
0ff9d4e1a2 NVMe: Short-cut removal on surprise hot-unplug
This patch adds a new state that when set has the core automatically
kill request queues prior to removing namespaces.

If PCI device is not present at the time the nvme driver's remove is
called, we can kill all IO queues immediately instead of waiting for
the watchdog thread to do that at its polling interval. This improves
scenarios where multiple hot plug events occur at the same time since
it doesn't block the pci enumeration for as long.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
9ec3bb2f99 NVMe: Allow user initiated rescan
This exposes ioctl and sysfs methods a user can invoke to request the
driver rescan a controller and its namespaces. This is less harsh than
doing a controller reset, which temporarilly halts all IO, just to
surface a newly attached namespace.

This is mainly useful for controllers that implement the namespace
management command, but do not support the namespace notify change
asynchronous event notification.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
d011fb3164 NVMe: Reduce driver log spamming
Reduce error logging when no corrective action is required.

Suggessted-by: Chris Petersen <cpetersen@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
921920ab32 NVMe: Unbind driver on failure
Instead of removing the PCI device from the kernel's topology on
controller failure, this patch simply requests unbinding the device
from the driver. This avoids concurrently running pci removal with the
hot plug event, which has been reported to be problematic when multiple
surprise events occur near simultaneously.

The other benefit is that we will have PCI config and memory space
available to poke around for debugging a failed controller, assuming
the device was not physically removed.

The down side occurs if the platform and/or kernel do not support any
type of surprise hot removal. The device will remain visible through
sysfs (and therefore lspci), and some manual work is necessary to get
the logical topology corrected. But if your platform and/or kernel don't
support surprise removal, you probably shouldn't be doing that anyway.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
014a0d609e NVMe: Delete only created queues
Use the online queue count instead of the number of allocated queues. The
controller should just return an invalid queue identifier error to the
commands if a queue wasn't created. While it's not harmful, it's still
not correct.

Reported-by: Saar Gross <saar@annapurnalabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
2800b8e7d9 NVMe: Allocate queues only for online cpus
The driver previously requested allocating queues for the total possible
number of CPUs so that blk-mq could rebalance these if CPUs were added
after initialization. The number of hardware contexts can now be changed
at runtime, so we only need to allocate the number of online queues
since we can add more later.

Suggested-by: Jeff Lien <jeff.lien@hgst.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
24b9f0cf00 Merge branch 'for-4.7/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "On top of the core pull request, this is the drivers pull request for
  this merge window.  This contains:

   - Switch drivers to the new write back cache API, and kill off the
     flush flags.  From me.

   - Kill the discard support for the STEC pci-e flash driver.  It's
     trivially broken, and apparently unmaintained, so it's safer to
     just remove it.  From Jeff Moyer.

   - A set of lightnvm updates from the usual suspects (Matias/Javier,
     and Simon), and fixes from Arnd, Jeff Mahoney, Sagi, and Wenwei
     Tao.

   - A set of updates for NVMe:

        - Turn the controller state management into a proper state
          machine.  From Christoph.

        - Shuffling of code in preparation for NVMe-over-fabrics, also
          from Christoph.

        - Cleanup of the command prep part from Ming Lin.

        - Rewrite of the discard support from Ming Lin.

        - Deadlock fix for namespace removal from Ming Lin.

        - Use the now exported blk-mq tag helper for IO termination.
          From Sagi.

        - Various little fixes from Christoph, Guilherme, Keith, Ming
          Lin, Wang Sheng-Hui.

   - Convert mtip32xx to use the now exported blk-mq tag iter function,
     from Keith"

* 'for-4.7/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (74 commits)
  lightnvm: reserved space calculation incorrect
  lightnvm: rename nr_pages to nr_ppas on nvm_rq
  lightnvm: add is_cached entry to struct ppa_addr
  lightnvm: expose gennvm_mark_blk to targets
  lightnvm: remove mgt targets on mgt removal
  lightnvm: pass dma address to hardware rather than pointer
  lightnvm: do not assume sequential lun alloc.
  nvme/lightnvm: Log using the ctrl named device
  lightnvm: rename dma helper functions
  lightnvm: enable metadata to be sent to device
  lightnvm: do not free unused metadata on rrpc
  lightnvm: fix out of bound ppa lun id on bb tbl
  lightnvm: refactor set_bb_tbl for accepting ppa list
  lightnvm: move responsibility for bad blk mgmt to target
  lightnvm: make nvm_set_rqd_ppalist() aware of vblks
  lightnvm: remove struct factory_blks
  lightnvm: refactor device ops->get_bb_tbl()
  lightnvm: introduce nvm_for_each_lun_ppa() macro
  lightnvm: refactor dev->online_target to global nvm_targets
  lightnvm: rename nvm_targets to nvm_tgt_type
  ...
2016-05-17 16:03:32 -07:00
Javier González
6d5be9590b lightnvm: rename nr_pages to nr_ppas on nvm_rq
The number of ppas contained on a request is not necessarily the number
of pages that it maps to neither on the target nor on the device side.
In order to avoid confusion, rename nr_pages to nr_ppas since it is what
the variable actually contains.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
45bbd0529e lightnvm: pass dma address to hardware rather than pointer
A recent change to lightnvm added code to pass a kernel pointer
to the hardware, which gcc complained about:

drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c: In function 'nvme_nvm_rqtocmd':
drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c:472:32: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
  c->ph_rw.metadata = cpu_to_le64(rqd->meta_list);

It looks like this has no way of working anyway, so this changes
the code to pass the dma_address instead. This was most likely
what was intended here. Neither of the two are currently ever
written to, so the effect is the same for now.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: a34b1eb78e21 ("lightnvm: enable metadata to be sent to device")
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
b86d8d363e nvme/lightnvm: Log using the ctrl named device
Align with the rest of the nvme subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Javier González
75b8564932 lightnvm: rename dma helper functions
Until now, the dma pool have been exclusively used to allocate the ppa
list being sent to the device. In pblk (upcoming), we use these pools to
allocate metadata too. Thus, we generalize the names of some variables
on the dma helper functions to make the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Javier González
003fad376b lightnvm: enable metadata to be sent to device
Enable metadata buffer to be sent to the device through the metadata
field on the physical rw nvme command. The size of the metadata buffer
must follow dev->oob_size * # of PPAs.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Updated description.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Matias Bjørling
00ee6cc3b7 lightnvm: refactor set_bb_tbl for accepting ppa list
The set_bb_tbl takes struct nvm_rq and only uses its ppa_list and
nr_pages internally. Instead, make these two variables explicit.
This allows a user to call it without initializing a struct nvm_rq
first.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Matias Bjørling
e11903f5df lightnvm: refactor device ops->get_bb_tbl()
The device ops->get_bb_tbl() takes a callback, that allows the caller
to use its own callback function to update its data structures in the
returning function.

This makes it difficult to send parameters to the callback, and usually
is circumvented by small private structures, that both carry the callers
state and any flags needed to fulfill the update.

Refactor ops->get_bb_tbl() to fill a data buffer with the status of the
blocks returned, and let the user call the callback function manually.
That will provide the necessary flags and data structures and simplify
the logic around ops->get_bb_tbl().

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Matias Bjørling
22e8c9766a lightnvm: move block fold outside of get_bb_tbl()
The get block table command returns a list of blocks and planes
with their associated state. Users, such as gennvm and sysblk,
manages all planes as a single virtual block.

It was therefore  natural to fold the bad block list before it is
returned. However, to allow users, which manages on a per-plane
block level, to also use the interface, the get_bb_tbl interface is
changed to not fold by default and instead let the caller fold if
necessary.

Reviewed by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-06 12:51:10 -06:00
Keith Busch
87c3207781 NVMe: Fix reset/remove race
This fixes a scenario where device is present and being reset, but a
request to unbind the driver occurs.

A previous patch series addressing a device failure removal scenario
flushed reset_work after controller disable to unblock reset_work waiting
on a completion that wouldn't occur. This isn't safe as-is. The broken
scenario can potentially be induced with:

  modprobe nvme && modprobe -r nvme

To fix, the reset work is flushed immediately after setting the controller
removing flag, and any subsequent reset will not proceed with controller
initialization if the flag is set.

The controller status must be polled while active, so the watchdog timer
is also left active until the controller is disabled to cleanup requests
that may be stuck during namespace removal.

[Fixes: ff23a2a15a]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-03 14:00:29 -06:00
Ming Lin
b7b9c22787 nvme: fix nvme_ns_remove() deadlock
On receipt of a namespace attribute changed AER, we acquire the
namespace mutex lock before proceeding to scan and validate the
namespace list. In case of namespace detach/delete command,
nvme_ns_remove function deadlocks trying to acquire the already held
lock.

All callers, except nvme_remove_namespaces(), of nvme_ns_remove()
already held namespaces_mutex. So we can simply fix the deadlock by
not acquiring the mutex in nvme_ns_remove() and acquiring it in
nvme_remove_namespaces().

Reported-by: Sunad Bhandary S <sunad.s@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimerg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:16:13 -06:00
Ming Lin
0bf77e9dbb nvme: switch to RCU freeing the namespace
Switch to RCU freeing the namespace structure so that
nvme_start_queues, nvme_stop_queues and nvme_kill_queues would
be able to get away with only a RCU read side critical section.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimerg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:16:11 -06:00
Ming Lin
6904242db1 nvme: add helper nvme_cleanup_cmd()
This hides command cleanup into nvme.h and fabrics drivers will
also use it.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:11:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f866fc4282 nvme: move AER handling to common code
The transport driver still needs to do the actual submission, but all the
higher level code can be shared.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5955be2144 nvme: move namespace scanning to core
Move the scan work item and surrounding code to the common code.  For now
we need a new finish_scan method to allow the PCI driver to set the
irq affinity hints, but I have plans in the works to obsolete this as well.

Note that this moves the namespace scanning from nvme_wq to the system
workqueue, but as we don't rely on namespace scanning to finish from reset
or I/O this should be fine.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by Jon Derrick: <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
92911a55d4 nvme: tighten up state check for namespace scanning
We only should be scanning namespaces if the controller is live.  Currently
we call the function just before setting it live, so fix the code up to
move the call to nvme_queue_scan to just below the state change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by Jon Derrick: <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
bb8d261e08 nvme: introduce a controller state machine
Replace the adhoc flags in the PCI driver with a state machine in the
core code.  Based on code from Sagi Grimberg for the Fabrics driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by Jon Derrick: <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:21 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
04a934d4c7 nvme: remove the io_incapable method
It's unused since "NVMe: Move error handling to failed reset handler".

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:20 -06:00
Wang Sheng-Hui
23bd63ceea NVMe: nvme_core_exit() should do cleanup in the reverse order as nvme_core_init does
nvme_core_init does:
    1) register_blkdev
    2) __register_chrdev
    3) class_create

nvme_core_exit should do cleanup in the reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:05:03 -06:00
Keith Busch
3b24774e1f NVMe: Fix check_flush_dependency warning
If the controller fails and is degraded after a reset, we need to kill
off all requests queues before removing the inaccessble namespaces. This
will prevent del_gendisk from syncing dirty data, which we can't due
from a WQ_MEM_RECLAIM work queue.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:03:06 -06:00
Wang Sheng-Hui
b31356dfde NVMe: small typo in section BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI of host/Kconfig
"as well as " is miss typed "as well a " in section
"config BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI"

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-26 08:31:50 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
76e3914ae5 nvme: fix cntlid type
Controller IDs in NVMe are unsigned 16-bit types.  In the Fabrics driver we
actually pass ctrl->id by reference, so we need it to have the correct type.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-26 08:31:22 -06:00
Keith Busch
a5229050b6 NVMe: Always use MSI/MSI-x interrupts
Multiple users have reported device initialization failure due the driver
not receiving legacy PCI interrupts. This is not unique to any particular
controller, but has been observed on multiple platforms.

There have been no issues reported or observed when with message signaled
interrupts, so this patch attempts to use MSI-x during initialization,
falling back to MSI. If that fails, legacy would become the default.

The setup_io_queues error handling had to change as a result: the admin
queue's msix_entry used to be initialized to the legacy IRQ. The case
where nr_io_queues is 0 would fail request_irq when setting up the admin
queue's interrupt since re-enabling MSI-x fails with 0 vectors, leaving
the admin queue's msix_entry invalid. Instead, return success immediately.

Reported-by: Tim Muhlemmer <muhlemmer@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-14 14:04:50 -06:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
c875a7093f nvme: Avoid reset work on watchdog timer function during error recovery
This patch adds a check on nvme_watchdog_timer() function to avoid the
call to reset_work() when an error recovery process is ongoing on
controller. The check is made by looking at pci_channel_offline()
result.

If we don't check for this on nvme_watchdog_timer(), error recovery
mechanism can't recover well, because reset_work() won't be able to
do its job (since we're in the middle of an error) and so the
controller is removed from the system before error recovery mechanism
can perform slot reset (which would allow the adapter to recover).

In this patch we also have split the huge condition expression on
nvme_watchdog_timer() by introducing an auxiliary function to help
make the code more readable.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-13 08:15:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7e19793096 NVMe: silence warning about unused 'dev'
Depending on options, we might not be using dev in nvme_cancel_io():

drivers/nvme/host/pci.c: In function ‘nvme_cancel_io’:
drivers/nvme/host/pci.c:970:19: warning: unused variable ‘dev’ [-Wunused-variable]
  struct nvme_dev *dev = data;
                   ^

So get rid of it, and just cast for the dev_dbg_ratelimited() call.

Fixes: 82b4552b91 ("nvme: Use blk-mq helper for IO termination")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 16:11:11 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7c88cb00f2 NVMe: switch to using blk_queue_write_cache()
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 16:00:39 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
82b4552b91 nvme: Use blk-mq helper for IO termination
blk-mq offers a tagset iterator so let's use that
instead of using nvme_clear_queues.

Note, we changed nvme_queue_cancel_ios name to nvme_cancel_io
as there is no concept of a queue now in this function (we
also lost the print).

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 15:07:15 -06:00
Keith Busch
21f033f7c7 NVMe: Skip async events for degraded controllers
If the controller is degraded, the driver should stay out of the way so
the user can recover the drive. This patch skips driver initiated async
event requests when the drive is in this state.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Ming Lin
8093f7ca73 nvme: add helper nvme_setup_cmd()
This moves nvme_setup_{flush,discard,rw} calls into a common
nvme_setup_cmd() helper. So we can eventually hide all the command
setup in the core module and don't even need to update the fabrics
drivers for any specific command type.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Ming Lin
03b5929ebb nvme: rewrite discard support
This rewrites nvme_setup_discard() with blk_add_request_payload().
It allocates only the necessary amount(16 bytes) for the payload.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Ming Lin
58b4560275 nvme: add helper nvme_map_len()
The helper returns the number of bytes that need to be mapped
using PRPs/SGL entries.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Ming Lin
2e39e0f608 nvme: add missing lock nesting notation
When unloading driver, nvme_disable_io_queues() calls nvme_delete_queue()
that sends nvme_admin_delete_cq command to admin sq. So when the command
completed, the lock acquired by nvme_irq() actually belongs to admin queue.

While the lock that nvme_del_cq_end() trying to acquire belongs to io queue.
So it will not deadlock.

This patch adds lock nesting notation to fix following report.

[  109.840952] =============================================
[  109.846379] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[  109.851806] 4.5.0+ #180 Tainted: G            E
[  109.856533] ---------------------------------------------
[  109.861958] swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock:
[  109.866771]  (&(&nvmeq->q_lock)->rlock){-.....}, at: [<ffffffffc0820bc6>] nvme_del_cq_end+0x26/0x70 [nvme]
[  109.876535]
[  109.876535] but task is already holding lock:
[  109.882398]  (&(&nvmeq->q_lock)->rlock){-.....}, at: [<ffffffffc0820c2b>] nvme_irq+0x1b/0x50 [nvme]
[  109.891547]
[  109.891547] other info that might help us debug this:
[  109.898107]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  109.898107]
[  109.904056]        CPU0
[  109.906515]        ----
[  109.908974]   lock(&(&nvmeq->q_lock)->rlock);
[  109.913381]   lock(&(&nvmeq->q_lock)->rlock);
[  109.917787]
[  109.917787]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  109.917787]
[  109.923738]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  109.923738]
[  109.930558] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
[  109.934413]  #0:  (&(&nvmeq->q_lock)->rlock){-.....}, at: [<ffffffffc0820c2b>] nvme_irq+0x1b/0x50 [nvme]
[  109.944010]
[  109.944010] stack backtrace:
[  109.948389] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G            E   4.5.0+ #180
[  109.955734] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7010/0YXT71, BIOS A15 08/12/2013
[  109.962989]  0000000000000000 ffff88011e203c38 ffffffff81383d9c ffffffff81c13540
[  109.970478]  ffffffff826711d0 ffff88011e203ce8 ffffffff810bb429 0000000000000046
[  109.977964]  0000000000000046 0000000000000000 0000000000b2e597 ffffffff81f4cb00
[  109.985453] Call Trace:
[  109.987911]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81383d9c>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc9
[  109.993711]  [<ffffffff810bb429>] __lock_acquire+0x19b9/0x1c60
[  109.999575]  [<ffffffff810b6d1d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
[  110.005524]  [<ffffffff810b386d>] ? complete+0x3d/0x50
[  110.010688]  [<ffffffff810bb760>] lock_acquire+0x90/0xf0
[  110.016029]  [<ffffffffc0820bc6>] ? nvme_del_cq_end+0x26/0x70 [nvme]
[  110.022418]  [<ffffffff81772afb>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x60
[  110.028632]  [<ffffffffc0820bc6>] ? nvme_del_cq_end+0x26/0x70 [nvme]
[  110.035019]  [<ffffffffc0820bc6>] nvme_del_cq_end+0x26/0x70 [nvme]
[  110.041232]  [<ffffffff8135b485>] blk_mq_end_request+0x35/0x60
[  110.047095]  [<ffffffffc0821ad8>] nvme_complete_rq+0x68/0x190 [nvme]
[  110.053481]  [<ffffffff8135b53f>] __blk_mq_complete_request+0x8f/0x130
[  110.060043]  [<ffffffff8135b611>] blk_mq_complete_request+0x31/0x40
[  110.066343]  [<ffffffffc08209e3>] __nvme_process_cq+0x83/0x240 [nvme]
[  110.072818]  [<ffffffffc0820c35>] nvme_irq+0x25/0x50 [nvme]
[  110.078419]  [<ffffffff810cdb66>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x36/0x110
[  110.084804]  [<ffffffff810cdc77>] handle_irq_event+0x37/0x60
[  110.090491]  [<ffffffff810d0ea3>] handle_edge_irq+0x93/0x150
[  110.096180]  [<ffffffff81012306>] handle_irq+0xa6/0x130
[  110.101431]  [<ffffffff81011abe>] do_IRQ+0x5e/0x120
[  110.106333]  [<ffffffff8177384c>] common_interrupt+0x8c/0x8c

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Keith Busch
788e15abbb NVMe: Always use MSI/MSI-x interrupts
Multiple users have reported device initialization failure due the driver
not receiving legacy PCI interrupts. This is not unique to any particular
controller, but has been observed on multiple platforms.

There have been no issues reported or observed when with message signaled
interrupts, so this patch attempts to use MSI-x during initialization,
falling back to MSI. If that fails, legacy would become the default.

The setup_io_queues error handling had to change as a result: the admin
queue's msix_entry used to be initialized to the legacy IRQ. The case
where nr_io_queues is 0 would fail request_irq when setting up the admin
queue's interrupt since re-enabling MSI-x fails with 0 vectors, leaving
the admin queue's msix_entry invalid. Instead, return success immediately.

Reported-by: Tim Muhlemmer <muhlemmer@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Keith Busch
9bf2b972af NVMe: Fix reset/remove race
This fixes a scenario where device is present and being reset, but a
request to unbind the driver occurs.

A previous patch series addressing a device failure removal scenario
flushed reset_work after controller disable to unblock reset_work waiting
on a completion that wouldn't occur. This isn't safe as-is. The broken
scenario can potentially be induced with:

  modprobe nvme && modprobe -r nvme

To fix, the reset work is flushed immediately after setting the controller
removing flag, and any subsequent reset will not proceed with controller
initialization if the flag is set.

The controller status must be polled while active, so the watchdog timer
is also left active until the controller is disabled to cleanup requests
that may be stuck during namespace removal.

[Fixes: ff23a2a15a]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-11 10:00:04 -06:00
Marta Rybczynska
d783e0bd02 nvme: avoid cqe corruption when update at the same time as read
Make sure the CQE phase (validity) is read before the rest of the
structure. The phase bit is the highest address and the CQE
read will happen on most platforms from lower to upper addresses
and will be done by multiple non-atomic loads. If the structure
is updated by PCI during the reads from the processor, the
processor may get a corrupted copy.

The addition of the new nvme_cqe_valid function that verifies
the validity bit also allows refactoring of the other CQE read
sequences.

Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <marta.rybczynska@kalray.eu>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-22 10:27:29 -06:00
Matias Bjorling
9f86726843 nvme: lightnvm: return ppa completion status
PPAs sent to device is separately acknowledge in a 64bit status
variable. The status is stored in DW0 and DW1 of the completion queue
entry. Store this status inside the nvm_rq for further processing.

This can later be used to implement retry techniques for failed writes
and reads.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-18 18:10:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
237045fc3c Merge branch 'for-4.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the block driver pull request for this merge window.  It sits
  on top of for-4.6/core, that was just sent out.

  This contains:

   - A set of fixes for lightnvm.  One from Alan, fixing an overflow,
     and the rest from the usual suspects, Javier and Matias.

   - A set of fixes for nbd from Markus and Dan, and a fixup from Arnd
     for correct usage of the signed 64-bit divider.

   - A set of bug fixes for the Micron mtip32xx, from Asai.

   - A fix for the brd discard handling from Bart.

   - Update the maintainers entry for cciss, since that hardware has
     transferred ownership.

   - Three bug fixes for bcache from Eric Wheeler.

   - Set of fixes for xen-blk{back,front} from Jan and Konrad.

   - Removal of the cpqarray driver.  It has been disabled in Kconfig
     since 2013, and we were initially scheduled to remove it in 3.15.

   - Various updates and fixes for NVMe, with the most important being:

        - Removal of the per-device NVMe thread, replacing that with a
          watchdog timer instead. From Christoph.

        - Exposing the namespace WWID through sysfs, from Keith.

        - Set of cleanups from Ming Lin.

        - Logging the controller device name instead of the underlying
          PCI device name, from Sagi.

        - And a bunch of fixes and optimizations from the usual suspects
          in this area"

* 'for-4.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (49 commits)
  NVMe: Expose ns wwid through single sysfs entry
  drivers:block: cpqarray clean up
  brd: Fix discard request processing
  cpqarray: remove it from the kernel
  cciss: update MAINTAINERS
  NVMe: Remove unused sq_head read in completion path
  bcache: fix cache_set_flush() NULL pointer dereference on OOM
  bcache: cleaned up error handling around register_cache()
  bcache: fix race of writeback thread starting before complete initialization
  NVMe: Create discard zero quirk white list
  nbd: use correct div_s64 helper
  mtip32xx: remove unneeded variable in mtip_cmd_timeout()
  lightnvm: generalize rrpc ppa calculations
  lightnvm: remove struct nvm_dev->total_blocks
  lightnvm: rename ->nr_pages to ->nr_sects
  lightnvm: update closed list outside of intr context
  xen/blback: Fit the important information of the thread in 17 characters
  lightnvm: fold get bb tbl when using dual/quad plane mode
  lightnvm: fix up nonsensical configure overrun checking
  xen-blkback: advertise indirect segment support earlier
  ...
2016-03-18 17:13:31 -07:00
Keith Busch
118472ab85 NVMe: Expose ns wwid through single sysfs entry
The method to uniquely identify a namespace depends on the controller's
specification revision level and implemented capabilities. This patch
has the driver figure this out and exports the unique string through a
single 'wwid' attribute so the user doesn't have this burden.

The longest namespace unique identifier is used if available. If not
available, the driver will concat the controller's vendor, serial,
and model with the namespace ID. The specification provides this as a
unique indentifier.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-16 07:46:25 -07:00
Jon Derrick
48c7823f42 NVMe: Remove unused sq_head read in completion path
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-08 15:01:06 -07:00
Keith Busch
08095e7078 NVMe: Create discard zero quirk white list
The NVMe specification does not require discarded blocks return zeroes on
read, but provides that behavior as a possibility. Some applications more
efficiently use an SSD if reads on discarded blocks were deterministically
zero, based on the "discard_zeroes_data" queue attribute.

There is no specification defined way to determine device behavior on
discarded blocks, so the driver always left the queue setting disabled. We
can only know behavior based on individual device models, so this patch
adds a flag to the NVMe "quirk" list that vendors may set if they know
their controller works that way. The patch also sets the new flag for one
such known device.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-08 08:32:40 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
d5bdec8ddb lightnvm: fold get bb tbl when using dual/quad plane mode
When the media manager runs in dual or quad plane mode, lightnvm
abstracts away plane specific commands. This poses a problem for
get bad block table, as it reports bad blocks per plane, making the
table either two or four times bigger than expected. Fold the bad block
list before returning.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-03 14:45:53 -07:00