Commit Graph

30328 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d2d8b14604 The major changes in this tracing update includes:
- Removing of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86
 
  - Removing of mcount support from x86
 
  - Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching
 
  - Consolidated Tracing Error logs file
 
 Minor updates:
 
  - Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()
 
  - kdb ftrace dumping output changes
 
  - Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel
 
  - Clean up of #define if macro
 
  - Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on config
    options
 
 And other minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The major changes in this tracing update includes:

   - Removal of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86

   - Removal of mcount support from x86

   - Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching

   - Consolidated Tracing Error logs file

  Minor updates:

   - Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()

   - kdb ftrace dumping output changes

   - Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel

   - Clean up of #define if macro

   - Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on
     config options

  And other minor fixes and clean ups"

* tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  x86: Hide the int3_emulate_call/jmp functions from UML
  livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
  ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support
  ftrace/x86_32: Remove support for non DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  tracing: Simplify "if" macro code
  tracing: Fix documentation about disabling options using trace_options
  tracing: Replace kzalloc with kcalloc
  tracing: Fix partial reading of trace event's id file
  tracing: Allow RCU to run between postponed startup tests
  tracing: Fix white space issues in parse_pred() function
  tracing: Eliminate const char[] auto variables
  ring-buffer: Fix mispelling of Calculate
  tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string
  tracing: probeevent: Do not accumulate on ret variable
  tracing: uprobes: Re-enable $comm support for uprobe events
  ftrace/x86_64: Emulate call function while updating in breakpoint handler
  x86_64: Allow breakpoints to emulate call instructions
  x86_64: Add gap to int3 to allow for call emulation
  tracing: kdb: Allow ftdump to skip all but the last few entries
  tracing: Add trace_total_entries() / trace_total_entries_cpu()
  ...
2019-05-15 16:05:47 -07:00
Stephen Rothwell
89963adcdb kernel/compat.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch aims to suppress 3 missing-break-in-switch false positives
on some architectures.

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-15 08:16:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1064d85773 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a couple of hotfixes

 - almost all of the rest of MM

 - lib/ updates

 - binfmt_elf updates

 - autofs updates

 - quite a lot of misc fixes and updates
    - reiserfs, fatfs
    - signals
    - exec
    - cpumask
    - rapidio
    - sysctl
    - pids
    - eventfd
    - gcov
    - panic
    - pps

 - gdb script updates

 - ipc updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
  mm: memcontrol: fix NUMA round-robin reclaim at intermediate level
  mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics correctness & scalabilty
  mm: memcontrol: move stat/event counting functions out-of-line
  mm: memcontrol: make cgroup stats and events query API explicitly local
  drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: prevent integer overflow in ioctl
  drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: dereferencing error pointers in ioctl
  mm, memcg: rename ambiguously named memory.stat counters and functions
  arch: remove <asm/sizes.h> and <asm-generic/sizes.h>
  treewide: replace #include <asm/sizes.h> with #include <linux/sizes.h>
  fs/block_dev.c: Remove duplicate header
  fs/cachefiles/namei.c: remove duplicate header
  include/linux/sched/signal.h: replace `tsk' with `task'
  fs/coda/psdev.c: remove duplicate header
  ipc: do cyclic id allocation for the ipc object.
  ipc: conserve sequence numbers in ipcmni_extend mode
  ipc: allow boot time extension of IPCMNI from 32k to 16M
  ipc/mqueue: optimize msg_get()
  ipc/mqueue: remove redundant wq task assignment
  ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg
  scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary
  ...
2019-05-14 20:08:51 -07:00
Aaro Koskinen
b287a25a71 panic/reboot: allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only
Allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only.  This is needed on systems
where ramoops is used to store panic logs, and user wants to use warm
reset to preserve those, while still having cold reset on normal
reboots.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322004735.27702-1-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Feng Tang
c39ea0b9dd panic: avoid the extra noise dmesg
When kernel panic happens, it will first print the panic call stack,
then the ending msg like:

[   35.743249] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[   35.749975] ------------[ cut here ]------------

The above message are very useful for debugging.

But if system is configured to not reboot on panic, say the
"panic_timeout" parameter equals 0, it will likely print out many noisy
message like WARN() call stack for each and every CPU except the panic
one, messages like below:

	WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 280 at kernel/sched/core.c:1198 set_task_cpu+0x183/0x190
	Call Trace:
	<IRQ>
	try_to_wake_up
	default_wake_function
	autoremove_wake_function
	__wake_up_common
	__wake_up_common_lock
	__wake_up
	wake_up_klogd_work_func
	irq_work_run_list
	irq_work_tick
	update_process_times
	tick_sched_timer
	__hrtimer_run_queues
	hrtimer_interrupt
	smp_apic_timer_interrupt
	apic_timer_interrupt

For people working in console mode, the screen will first show the panic
call stack, but immediately overridden by these noisy extra messages,
which makes debugging much more difficult, as the original context gets
lost on screen.

Also these noisy messages will confuse some users, as I have seen many bug
reporters posted the noisy message into bugzilla, instead of the real
panic call stack and context.

Adding a flag "suppress_printk" which gets set in panic() to avoid those
noisy messages, without changing current kernel behavior that both panic
blinking and sysrq magic key can work as is, suggested by Petr Mladek.

To verify this, make sure kernel is not configured to reboot on panic and
in console
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
to see if console only prints out the panic call stack.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1551430186-24169-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Greg Hackmann
e178a5beb3 gcov: clang support
LLVM uses profiling data that's deliberately similar to GCC, but has a
very different way of exporting that data.  LLVM calls llvm_gcov_init()
once per module, and provides a couple of callbacks that we can use to
ask for more data.

We care about the "writeout" callback, which in turn calls back into
compiler-rt/this module to dump all the gathered coverage data to disk:

   llvm_gcda_start_file()
     llvm_gcda_emit_function()
     llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
     llvm_gcda_emit_function()
     llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
     [... repeats for each function ...]
   llvm_gcda_summary_info()
   llvm_gcda_end_file()

This design is much more stateless and unstructured than gcc's, and is
intended to run at process exit.  This forces us to keep some local
state about which module we're dealing with at the moment.  On the other
hand, it also means we don't depend as much on how LLVM represents
profiling data internally.

See LLVM's lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/GCOVProfiling.cpp for more
details on how this works, particularly GCOVProfiler::emitProfileArcs(),
GCOVProfiler::insertCounterWriteout(), and GCOVProfiler::insertFlush().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417225328.208129-1-trong@android.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Co-developed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Tested-by: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Greg Hackmann
826eba0d77 gcov: clang: move common GCC code into gcc_base.c
Patch series "gcov: add Clang support", v4.

This patch (of 3):

base.c contains a few callbacks specific to GCC's gcov implementation.
Move these into their own module in preparation for Clang support.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190318025411.98014-2-trong@android.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Cc: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Timmy Li
1fd402df45 kernel/pid.c: remove unneeded hash header file
Hash functions are not needed since idr is used now.  Let's remove hash
header file for cleanup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430053319.95913-1-scuttimmy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Timmy Li <scuttimmy@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KJ Tsanaktsidis <ktsanaktsidis@zendesk.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
3116ad38f5 kernel/sysctl.c: fix proc_do_large_bitmap for large input buffers
Today, proc_do_large_bitmap() truncates a large write input buffer to
PAGE_SIZE - 1, which may result in misparsed numbers at the (truncated)
end of the buffer.  Further, it fails to notify the caller that the
buffer was truncated, so it doesn't get called iteratively to finish the
entire input buffer.

Tell the caller if there's more work to do by adding the skipped amount
back to left/*lenp before returning.

To fix the misparsing, reset the position if we have completely consumed
a truncated buffer (or if just one char is left, which may be a "-" in a
range), and ask the caller to come back for more.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320222831.8243-7-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Christian Brauner
e260ad01f0 sysctl: return -EINVAL if val violates minmax
Currently when userspace gives us a values that overflow e.g.  file-max
and other callers of __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax() we simply ignore the
new value and leave the current value untouched.

This can be problematic as it gives the illusion that the limit has
indeed be bumped when in fact it failed.  This commit makes sure to
return EINVAL when an overflow is detected.  Please note that this is a
userspace facing change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190210203943.8227-4-christian@brauner.io
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
475dae3854 kernel/sysctl.c: switch to bitmap_zalloc()
Switch to bitmap_zalloc() to show clearly what we are allocating.
Besides that it returns pointer of bitmap type instead of opaque void *.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190304094037.57756-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Mathieu Malaterre
b028fb6128 kernel/signal.c: annotate implicit fall through
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and this
place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/signal.c:795:13: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203505.17875-1-malat@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:50 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
6c4e121fda kernel/user.c: clean up some leftover code
The out_unlock label is misleading; no unlocking happens after it, so
just return NULL directly.

Also, nothing between the kmem_cache_zalloc() that creates new and the
two key_put() can initialize new->uid_keyring or new->session_keyring,
so those calls are no-ops.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424200404.9114-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Lin Feng
e02c9b0d65 kernel/latencytop.c: rename clear_all_latency_tracing to clear_tsk_latency_tracing
The name clear_all_latency_tracing is misleading, in fact which only
clear per task's latency_record[], and we do have another function named
clear_global_latency_tracing which clear the global latency_record[]
buffer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226114602.16902-1-linf@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Lin Feng
0cc75888da kernel/latencytop.c: remove unnecessary checks for latencytop_enabled
1. In latencytop source codes, we only have such calling chain:

account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter)
{
        if (unlikely(latencytop_enabled)) /* the outtermost check */
                __account_scheduler_latency(task, usecs, inter);
}
__account_scheduler_latency
    account_global_scheduler_latency
        if (!latencytop_enabled)

So, the inner check for latencytop_enabled is not necessary at all.

2. In clear_all_latency_tracing and now is called
   clear_tsk_latency_tracing the check for latencytop_enabled is redundant
   and buggy to some extent.

   We have no reason to refuse clearing the /proc/$pid/latency if
   latencytop_enabled is set to 0, considering that if we use latencytop
   manually by echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/latencytop, then we want to clear
   /proc/$pid/latency and failed.

   Also we don't have such check in brother function
   clear_global_latency_tracing.

Notes: These changes are only visible to users who set
   CONFIG_LATENCYTOP and won't change user tool latencytop's behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226114602.16902-2-linf@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Vasily Averin
831246570d kernel/notifier.c: double register detection
By design notifiers can be registerd once only, 2nd register attempt
called by mistake silently corrupts notifiers list.

A few years ago I investigated described problem, the host was power
cycled because of notifier list corruption.  I've prepared this patch
and applied it to the OpenVZ kernel and sent this patch but nobody
commented on it.  Later it helped us to detect a similar problem in the
OpenVz kernel.

Mistakes with notifier registration can happen for example during
subsystem initialization from different namespaces, or because of a lost
unregister in the roll-back path on initialization failures.

The proposed check cannot prevent the described problem, however it
allows us to detect its reason quickly without coredump analysis.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/04127e71-4782-9bbb-fe5a-7c01e93a99b0@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Dan Schatzberg
df5ba5be74 kernel/sched/psi.c: expose pressure metrics on root cgroup
Pressure metrics are already recorded and exposed in procfs for the
entire system, but any tool which monitors cgroup pressure has to
special case the root cgroup to read from procfs.  This patch exposes
the already recorded pressure metrics on the root cgroup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510174938.3361741-1-dschatzberg@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
0e94682b73 psi: introduce psi monitor
Psi monitor aims to provide a low-latency short-term pressure detection
mechanism configurable by users.  It allows users to monitor psi metrics
growth and trigger events whenever a metric raises above user-defined
threshold within user-defined time window.

Time window and threshold are both expressed in usecs.  Multiple psi
resources with different thresholds and window sizes can be monitored
concurrently.

Psi monitors activate when system enters stall state for the monitored
psi metric and deactivate upon exit from the stall state.  While system
is in the stall state psi signal growth is monitored at a rate of 10
times per tracking window.  Min window size is 500ms, therefore the min
monitoring interval is 50ms.  Max window size is 10s with monitoring
interval of 1s.

When activated psi monitor stays active for at least the duration of one
tracking window to avoid repeated activations/deactivations when psi
signal is bouncing.

Notifications to the users are rate-limited to one per tracking window.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-8-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
8af0c18af1 include/: refactor headers to allow kthread.h inclusion in psi_types.h
kthread.h can't be included in psi_types.h because it creates a circular
inclusion with kthread.h eventually including psi_types.h and
complaining on kthread structures not being defined because they are
defined further in the kthread.h.  Resolve this by removing psi_types.h
inclusion from the headers included from kthread.h.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
333f3017c5 psi: track changed states
Introduce changed_states parameter into collect_percpu_times to track
the states changed since the last update.

This will be needed to detect whether polled states activated in the
monitor patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-6-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
7fc70a3999 psi: split update_stats into parts
Split update_stats into collect_percpu_times and update_averages for
collect_percpu_times to be reused later inside psi monitor.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
bcc78db641 psi: rename psi fields in preparation for psi trigger addition
Rename psi_group structure member fields used for calculating psi totals
and averages for clear distinction between them and for trigger-related
fields that will be added by "psi: introduce psi monitor".

[surenb@google.com: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-4-surenb@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
9289c5e6a7 psi: make psi_enable static
psi_enable is not used outside of psi.c, make it static.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-3-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
33b2d6302a psi: introduce state_mask to represent stalled psi states
Patch series "psi: pressure stall monitors", v6.

This is a respin of:
  https://lwn.net/ml/linux-kernel/20190308184311.144521-1-surenb%40google.com/

Android is adopting psi to detect and remedy memory pressure that
results in stuttering and decreased responsiveness on mobile devices.

Psi gives us the stall information, but because we're dealing with
latencies in the millisecond range, periodically reading the pressure
files to detect stalls in a timely fashion is not feasible.  Psi also
doesn't aggregate its averages at a high-enough frequency right now.

This patch series extends the psi interface such that users can
configure sensitive latency thresholds and use poll() and friends to be
notified when these are breached.

As high-frequency aggregation is costly, it implements an aggregation
method that is optimized for fast, short-interval averaging, and makes
the aggregation frequency adaptive, such that high-frequency updates
only happen while monitored stall events are actively occurring.

With these patches applied, Android can monitor for, and ward off,
mounting memory shortages before they cause problems for the user.  For
example, using memory stall monitors in userspace low memory killer
daemon (lmkd) we can detect mounting pressure and kill less important
processes before device becomes visibly sluggish.  In our memory stress
testing psi memory monitors produce roughly 10x less false positives
compared to vmpressure signals.  Having ability to specify multiple
triggers for the same psi metric allows other parts of Android framework
to monitor memory state of the device and act accordingly.

The new interface is straight-forward.  The user opens one of the
pressure files for writing and writes a trigger description into the
file descriptor that defines the stall state - some or full, and the
maximum stall time over a given window of time.  E.g.:

        /* Signal when stall time exceeds 100ms of a 1s window */
        char trigger[] = "full 100000 1000000"
        fd = open("/proc/pressure/memory")
        write(fd, trigger, sizeof(trigger))
        while (poll() >= 0) {
                ...
        };
        close(fd);

When the monitored stall state is entered, psi adapts its aggregation
frequency according to what the configured time window requires in order
to emit event signals in a timely fashion.  Once the stalling subsides,
aggregation reverts back to normal.

The trigger is associated with the open file descriptor.  To stop
monitoring, the user only needs to close the file descriptor and the
trigger is discarded.

Patches 1-6 prepare the psi code for polling support.  Patch 7
implements the adaptive polling logic, the pressure growth detection
optimized for short intervals, and hooks up write() and poll() on the
pressure files.

The patches were developed in collaboration with Johannes Weiner.

This patch (of 7):

The psi monitoring patches will need to determine the same states as
record_times().  To avoid calculating them twice, maintain a state mask
that can be consulted cheaply.  Do this in a separate patch to keep the
churn in the main feature patch at a minimum.

This adds 4-byte state_mask member into psi_group_cpu struct which
results in its first cacheline-aligned part becoming 52 bytes long.  Add
explicit values to enumeration element counters that affect
psi_group_cpu struct size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-4-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
987717e5e0 mm: change mm_update_next_owner() to update mm->owner with WRITE_ONCE
The RCU reader uses rcu_dereference() inside rcu_read_lock critical
sections, so the writer shall use WRITE_ONCE.  Just a cleanup, we still
rely on gcc to emit atomic writes in other places.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325225636.11635-3-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
c3f3ce049f userfaultfd: use RCU to free the task struct when fork fails
The task structure is freed while get_mem_cgroup_from_mm() holds
rcu_read_lock() and dereferences mm->owner.

  get_mem_cgroup_from_mm()                failing fork()
  ----                                    ---
  task = mm->owner
                                          mm->owner = NULL;
                                          free(task)
  if (task) *task; /* use after free */

The fix consists in freeing the task with RCU also in the fork failure
case, exactly like it always happens for the regular exit(2) path.  That
is enough to make the rcu_read_lock hold in get_mem_cgroup_from_mm()
(left side above) effective to avoid a use after free when dereferencing
the task structure.

An alternate possible fix would be to defer the delivery of the
userfaultfd contexts to the monitor until after fork() is guaranteed to
succeed.  Such a change would require more changes because it would
create a strict ordering dependency where the uffd methods would need to
be called beyond the last potentially failing branch in order to be
safe.  This solution as opposed only adds the dependency to common code
to set mm->owner to NULL and to free the task struct that was pointed by
mm->owner with RCU, if fork ends up failing.  The userfaultfd methods
can still be called anywhere during the fork runtime and the monitor
will keep discarding orphaned "mm" coming from failed forks in userland.

This race condition couldn't trigger if CONFIG_MEMCG was set =n at build
time.

[aarcange@redhat.com: improve changelog, reduce #ifdefs per Michal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429035752.4508-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325225636.11635-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: 893e26e61d ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: Add fork() event")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+cbb52e396df3e565ab02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: syzbot+cbb52e396df3e565ab02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrew Morton
acb2ec3dd0 kernel/Makefile: don't assume that kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh is executable
If the user downloads and applies patch-5.1.gz using patch(1), the x bit
on kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh is not set.

  /bin/sh: 1: ./kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh: Permission denied

Fix this by using CONFIG_SHELL.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca4b40629f kgdb patches for 5.2-rc1
Mostly clean ups but there are also a couple of out-of-bounds accesses
 (including a potential write to the byte before a static buffer).
 
 The main changes are:
 
  * Fixes those out-of-bounds access (empty string to configure
    test module could write the byte before a buffer, high cpu counts
    could read outside of per-cpu structures).
 
  * Improvements to string handling problems picked up by new compiler
    warnings and other static checks. Most are fixing benign issues that
    can't be tickled without code changes but still reduce the wtf factor
    a little.
 
  * Tidy up the terminal output.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "Mostly cleanups but there are also a couple of fixes for out-of-bounds
  accesses (including a potential write to the byte before a static
  buffer).

  The main changes are:

   - Fixes to those out-of-bounds access (empty string to configure test
     module could write the byte before a buffer, high cpu counts could
     read outside of per-cpu structures).

   - Improvements to string handling problems picked up by new compiler
     warnings and other static checks. Most are fixing benign issues
     that can't be tickled without code changes but still reduce the wtf
     factor a little.

   - Tidy up the terminal output"

* tag 'kgdb-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kdb: Fix bound check compiler warning
  kdb: do a sanity check on the cpu in kdb_per_cpu()
  kdb: Get rid of broken attempt to print CCVERSION in kdb summary
  misc: kgdbts: fix out-of-bounds access in function param_set_kgdbts_var
  kdb: kdb_support: replace strcpy() by strscpy()
  gdbstub: Replace strcpy() by strscpy()
  gdbstub: mark expected switch fall-throughs
2019-05-14 13:14:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
280664f558 Modules updates for v5.2
Summary of modules changes for the 5.2 merge window:
 
 - Use a separate table to store symbol types instead of
   hijacking fields in struct Elf_Sym
 
 - Trivial code cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:

 - Use a separate table to store symbol types instead of hijacking
   fields in struct Elf_Sym

 - Trivial code cleanups

* tag 'modules-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: add stubs for within_module functions
  kallsyms: store type information in its own array
  vmlinux.lds.h: drop unused __vermagic
2019-05-14 10:55:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
318222a35b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things and hotfixes

 - ocfs2

 - almost all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (139 commits)
  kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export
  mm: delete find_get_entries_tag
  mm/huge_memory.c: make __thp_get_unmapped_area static
  mm/mprotect.c: fix compilation warning because of unused 'mm' variable
  mm/page-writeback: introduce tracepoint for wait_on_page_writeback()
  mm/vmscan: simplify trace_reclaim_flags and trace_shrink_flags
  mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text
  mm/vmscan.c: don't disable irq again when count pgrefill for memcg
  mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
  hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointer
  mm/z3fold.c: support page migration
  mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles
  mm/z3fold.c: improve compression by extending search
  mm/z3fold.c: introduce helper functions
  mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary parameter in rmqueue_pcplist
  mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig
  mm/vmscan.c: simplify shrink_inactive_list()
  fs/sync.c: sync_file_range(2) may use WB_SYNC_ALL writeback
  xen/privcmd-buf.c: convert to use vm_map_pages_zero()
  xen/gntdev.c: convert to use vm_map_pages()
  ...
2019-05-14 10:10:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
640be2d1ff kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export
This export has been entirely unused since it was added more than 1 1/2
years ago.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429115535.12793-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:51 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
350e88bad4 mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
Most architectures do not need the memblock memory after the page
allocator is initialized, but only few enable ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK in the
arch Kconfig.

Replacing ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK with ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK and inverting the
logic makes it clear which architectures actually use memblock after
system initialization and skips the necessity to add ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
to the architectures that are still missing that option.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556102150-32517-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:50 -07:00
Michal Hocko
940519f0c8 mm, memory_hotplug: provide a more generic restrictions for memory hotplug
arch_add_memory, __add_pages take a want_memblock which controls whether
the newly added memory should get the sysfs memblock user API (e.g.
ZONE_DEVICE users do not want/need this interface).  Some callers even
want to control where do we allocate the memmap from by configuring
altmap.

Add a more generic hotplug context for arch_add_memory and __add_pages.
struct mhp_restrictions contains flags which contains additional features
to be enabled by the memory hotplug (MHP_MEMBLOCK_API currently) and
altmap for alternative memmap allocator.

This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408082633.2864-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
7269f99993 mm/mmu_notifier: use correct mmu_notifier events for each invalidation
This updates each existing invalidation to use the correct mmu notifier
event that represent what is happening to the CPU page table.  See the
patch which introduced the events to see the rational behind this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-7-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
6f4f13e8d9 mm/mmu_notifier: contextual information for event triggering invalidation
CPU page table update can happens for many reasons, not only as a result
of a syscall (munmap(), mprotect(), mremap(), madvise(), ...) but also as
a result of kernel activities (memory compression, reclaim, migration,
...).

Users of mmu notifier API track changes to the CPU page table and take
specific action for them.  While current API only provide range of virtual
address affected by the change, not why the changes is happening.

This patchset do the initial mechanical convertion of all the places that
calls mmu_notifier_range_init to also provide the default MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP
event as well as the vma if it is know (most invalidation happens against
a given vma).  Passing down the vma allows the users of mmu notifier to
inspect the new vma page protection.

The MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP is always the safe default as users of mmu notifier
should assume that every for the range is going away when that event
happens.  A latter patch do convert mm call path to use a more appropriate
events for each call.

This is done as 2 patches so that no call site is forgotten especialy
as it uses this following coccinelle patch:

%<----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@
identifier I1, I2, I3, I4;
@@
static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *I1,
+enum mmu_notifier_event event,
+unsigned flags,
+struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct mm_struct *I2, unsigned long I3, unsigned long I4) { ... }

@@
@@
-#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, mm, start, end)
+#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, event, flags, vma, mm, start, end)

@@
expression E1, E3, E4;
identifier I1;
@@
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, I1,
I1->vm_mm, E3, E4)
...>

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(..., struct vm_area_struct *VMA, ...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(...) {
struct vm_area_struct *VMA;
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN;
@@
FN(...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, NULL,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }
---------------------------------------------------------------------->%

Applied with:
spatch --all-includes --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch fs/proc/task_mmu.c --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir kernel/events/ --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir mm --in-place

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-6-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Ira Weiny
73b0140bf0 mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'
To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the
singular write parameter to be gup_flags.

This patch does not change any functionality.  New functionality will
follow in subsequent patches.

Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they
already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter.

NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast()
arguments to ensure that callers were converted.  This breaks the current
GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final
parameter.  So the suggestion was rejected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:46 -07:00
Peter Xu
cefdca0a86 userfaultfd/sysctl: add vm.unprivileged_userfaultfd
Userfaultfd can be misued to make it easier to exploit existing
use-after-free (and similar) bugs that might otherwise only make a
short window or race condition available.  By using userfaultfd to
stall a kernel thread, a malicious program can keep some state that it
wrote, stable for an extended period, which it can then access using an
existing exploit.  While it doesn't cause the exploit itself, and while
it's not the only thing that can stall a kernel thread when accessing a
memory location, it's one of the few that never needs privilege.

We can add a flag, allowing userfaultfd to be restricted, so that in
general it won't be useable by arbitrary user programs, but in
environments that require userfaultfd it can be turned back on.

Add a global sysctl knob "vm.unprivileged_userfaultfd" to control
whether userfaultfd is allowed by unprivileged users.  When this is
set to zero, only privileged users (root user, or users with the
CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability) will be able to use the userfaultfd
syscalls.

Andrea said:

: The only difference between the bpf sysctl and the userfaultfd sysctl
: this way is that the bpf sysctl adds the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
: requirement, while userfaultfd adds the CAP_SYS_PTRACE requirement,
: because the userfaultfd monitor is more likely to need CAP_SYS_PTRACE
: already if it's doing other kind of tracking on processes runtime, in
: addition of userfaultfd.  In other words both syscalls works only for
: root, when the two sysctl are opt-in set to 1.

[dgilbert@redhat.com: changelog additions]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation tweak, per Mike]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319030722.12441-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
a9e73998f9 kernel/sys.c: prctl: fix false positive in validate_prctl_map()
While validating new map we require the @start_data to be strictly less
than @end_data, which is fine for regular applications (this is why this
nit didn't trigger for that long).  These members are set from executable
loaders such as elf handers, still it is pretty valid to have a loadable
data section with zero size in file, in such case the start_data is equal
to end_data once kernel loader finishes.

As a result when we're trying to restore such programs the procedure fails
and the kernel returns -EINVAL.  From the image dump of a program:

 | "mm_start_code": "0x400000",
 | "mm_end_code": "0x8f5fb4",
 | "mm_start_data": "0xf1bfb0",
 | "mm_end_data": "0xf1bfb0",

Thus we need to change validate_prctl_map from strictly less to less or
equal operator use.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408143554.GY1421@uranus.lan
Fixes: f606b77f1a ("prctl: PR_SET_MM -- introduce PR_SET_MM_MAP operation")
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:44 -07:00
Wenlin Kang
ca976bfb31 kdb: Fix bound check compiler warning
The strncpy() function may leave the destination string buffer
unterminated, better use strscpy() instead.

This fixes the following warning with gcc 8.2:

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_getstr':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:449:3: warning: 'strncpy' specified bound 256 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation]
   strncpy(kdb_prompt_str, prompt, CMD_BUFLEN);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Wenlin Kang <wenlin.kang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-14 13:44:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a3958f5e13 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Fixes all over:

   1) Netdev refcnt leak in nf_flow_table, from Taehee Yoo.

   2) Fix RCU usage in nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.

   3) Fix DSA build when NET_DSA_TAG_BRCM_PREPEND is not set, from Yue
      Haibing.

   4) Add missing page read/write ops to realtek driver, from Heiner
      Kallweit.

   5) Endianness fix in qrtr code, from Nicholas Mc Guire.

   6) Fix various bugs in DSA_SKB_* macros, from Vladimir Oltean.

   7) Several BPF documentation cures, from Quentin Monnet.

   8) Fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling of BPF verifier,
      from Krzesimir Nowak.

   9) DMA ops crash in SGI Seeq driver due to not set netdev parent
      device pointer, from Thomas Bogendoerfer.

  10) Flow dissector has to disable preemption when invoking BPF
      program, from Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (48 commits)
  net: ethernet: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: enable support of unicast filtering
  net: ethernet: ti: netcp_ethss: fix build
  flow_dissector: disable preemption around BPF calls
  bonding: fix arp_validate toggling in active-backup mode
  net: meson: fixup g12a glue ephy id
  net: phy: realtek: Replace phy functions with non-locked version in rtl8211e_config_init()
  net: seeq: fix crash caused by not set dev.parent
  of_net: Fix missing of_find_device_by_node ref count drop
  net: mvpp2: cls: Add missing NETIF_F_NTUPLE flag
  bpf: fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling
  libbpf: detect supported kernel BTF features and sanitize BTF
  selftests: bpf: Add files generated after build to .gitignore
  tools: bpf: synchronise BPF UAPI header with tools
  bpf: fix minor issues in documentation for BPF helpers.
  bpf: fix recurring typo in documentation for BPF helpers
  bpf: fix script for generating man page on BPF helpers
  bpf: add various test cases for backward jumps
  net: dccp : proto: remove Unneeded variable "err"
  net: dsa: Remove the now unused DSA_SKB_CB_COPY() macro
  net: dsa: Remove dangerous DSA_SKB_CLONE() macro
  ...
2019-05-13 15:15:00 -07:00
Krzesimir Nowak
e2f7fc0ac6 bpf: fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling
Commit 31fd85816d ("bpf: permits narrower load from bpf program
context fields") made the verifier add AND instructions to clear the
unwanted bits with a mask when doing a narrow load. The mask is
computed with

  (1 << size * 8) - 1

where "size" is the size of the narrow load. When doing a 4 byte load
of a an 8 byte field the verifier shifts the literal 1 by 32 places to
the left. This results in an overflow of a signed integer, which is an
undefined behavior. Typically, the computed mask was zero, so the
result of the narrow load ended up being zero too.

Cast the literal to long long to avoid overflows. Note that narrow
load of the 4 byte fields does not have the undefined behavior,
because the load size can only be either 1 or 2 bytes, so shifting 1
by 8 or 16 places will not overflow it. And reading 4 bytes would not
be a narrow load of a 4 bytes field.

Fixes: 31fd85816d ("bpf: permits narrower load from bpf program context fields")
Reviewed-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io>
Reviewed-by: Iago López Galeiras <iago@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-13 02:05:50 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
b586627e10 kdb: do a sanity check on the cpu in kdb_per_cpu()
The "whichcpu" comes from argv[3].  The cpu_online() macro looks up the
cpu in a bitmap of online cpus, but if the value is too high then it
could read beyond the end of the bitmap and possibly Oops.

Fixes: 5d5314d679 ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-12 09:50:44 +01:00
Douglas Anderson
ecebc5ce59 kdb: Get rid of broken attempt to print CCVERSION in kdb summary
If you drop into kdb and type "summary", it prints out a line that
says this:

  ccversion  CCVERSION

...and I don't mean that it actually prints out the version of the C
compiler.  It literally prints out the string "CCVERSION".

The version of the C Compiler is already printed at boot up and it
doesn't seem useful to replicate this in kdb.  Let's just delete it.
We can also delete the bit of the Makefile that called the C compiler
in an attempt to pass this into kdb.  This will remove one extra call
to the C compiler at Makefile parse time and (very slightly) speed up
builds.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-12 09:50:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8148c17b17 This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v5.2 kernel cycle:
Core changes:
 - The gpiolib MMIO driver has been enhanced to handle two direction
   registers, i.e. one register to set lines as input and one register
   to set lines as output. It turns out some silicon engineer thinks
   the ability to configure a line as input and output at the same
   time makes sense, this can be debated but includes a lot of analog
   electronics reasoning, and the registers are there and need to
   be handled consistently. Unsurprisingly, we enforce the lines to
   be either inputs or outputs in such schemes.
 - Send in the proper argument value to .set_config() dispatched to
   the pin control subsystem. Nobody used it before, now someone
   does, so fix it to work as expected.
 - The ACPI gpiolib portions can now handle pin bias setting (pull up
   or pull down). This has been in the ACPI spec for years and we
   finally have it properly integrated with Linux GPIOs. It was based
   on an observation from Andy Schevchenko that Thomas Petazzoni's
   changes to the core for biasing the PCA950x GPIO expander actually
   happen to fit hand-in-glove with what the ACPI core needed.
   Such nice synergies happen sometimes.
 
 New drivers:
 - A new driver for the Mellanox BlueField GPIO controller. This is
   using 64bit MMIO registers and can configure lines as inputs
   and outputs at the same time and after improving the MMIO library
   we handle it just fine. Interesting.
 - A new IXP4xx proper gpiochip driver with hierarchical interrupts
   should be coming in from the ARM SoC tree as well.
 
 Driver enhancements:
 - The PCA053x driver handles the CAT9554 GPIO expander.
 - The PCA053x driver handles the NXP PCAL6416 GPIO expander.
 - Wake-up support on PCA053x GPIO lines.
 - OMAP now does a nice asynchronous IRQ handling on wake-ups by
   letting everything wake up on edges, and this makes runtime PM
   work as expected too.
 
 Misc:
 - Several cleanups such as devres fixes.
 - Get rid of some languager comstructs that cause problems when
   compiling with LLVMs clang.
 - Documentation review and update.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull gpio updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v5.2 kernel cycle. A bit
  later than usual because I was ironing out my own mistakes. I'm
  holding some stuff back for the next kernel as a result, and this
  should be a healthy and well tested batch.

  Core changes:

   - The gpiolib MMIO driver has been enhanced to handle two direction
     registers, i.e. one register to set lines as input and one register
     to set lines as output. It turns out some silicon engineer thinks
     the ability to configure a line as input and output at the same
     time makes sense, this can be debated but includes a lot of analog
     electronics reasoning, and the registers are there and need to be
     handled consistently. Unsurprisingly, we enforce the lines to be
     either inputs or outputs in such schemes.

   - Send in the proper argument value to .set_config() dispatched to
     the pin control subsystem. Nobody used it before, now someone does,
     so fix it to work as expected.

   - The ACPI gpiolib portions can now handle pin bias setting (pull up
     or pull down). This has been in the ACPI spec for years and we
     finally have it properly integrated with Linux GPIOs. It was based
     on an observation from Andy Schevchenko that Thomas Petazzoni's
     changes to the core for biasing the PCA950x GPIO expander actually
     happen to fit hand-in-glove with what the ACPI core needed. Such
     nice synergies happen sometimes.

  New drivers:

   - A new driver for the Mellanox BlueField GPIO controller. This is
     using 64bit MMIO registers and can configure lines as inputs and
     outputs at the same time and after improving the MMIO library we
     handle it just fine. Interesting.

   - A new IXP4xx proper gpiochip driver with hierarchical interrupts
     should be coming in from the ARM SoC tree as well.

  Driver enhancements:

   - The PCA053x driver handles the CAT9554 GPIO expander.

   - The PCA053x driver handles the NXP PCAL6416 GPIO expander.

   - Wake-up support on PCA053x GPIO lines.

   - OMAP now does a nice asynchronous IRQ handling on wake-ups by
     letting everything wake up on edges, and this makes runtime PM work
     as expected too.

  Misc:

   - Several cleanups such as devres fixes.

   - Get rid of some languager comstructs that cause problems when
     compiling with LLVMs clang.

   - Documentation review and update"

* tag 'gpio-v5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (85 commits)
  gpio: Update documentation
  docs: gpio: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  gpio: sch: Remove write-only core_base
  gpio: pxa: Make two symbols static
  gpiolib: acpi: Respect pin bias setting
  gpiolib: acpi: Add acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags() helper
  gpiolib: acpi: Set pin value, based on bias, more accurately
  gpiolib: acpi: Change type of dflags
  gpiolib: Introduce GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
  gpiolib: Make use of enum gpio_lookup_flags consistent
  gpiolib: Indent entry values of enum gpio_lookup_flags
  gpio: pca953x: add support for pca6416
  dt-bindings: gpio: pca953x: document the nxp,pca6416
  gpio: pca953x: add pcal6416 to the of_device_id table
  gpio: gpio-omap: Remove conditional pm_runtime handling for GPIO interrupts
  gpio: gpio-omap: configure edge detection for level IRQs for idle wakeup
  tracing: stop making gpio tracing configurable
  gpio: pca953x: Configure wake-up path when wake-up is enabled
  gpio: of: Optimize quirk checks
  gpio: mmio: Drop bgpio_dir_inverted
  ...
2019-05-11 10:54:43 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
af959b18fd bpf: fix out of bounds backwards jmps due to dead code removal
systemtap folks reported the following splat recently:

  [ 7790.862212] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 26759 at arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c:1022 kprobe_fault_handler+0xec/0xf0
  [...]
  [ 7790.864113] CPU: 3 PID: 26759 Comm: sshd Not tainted 5.1.0-0.rc7.git1.1.fc31.x86_64 #1
  [ 7790.864198] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS[...]
  [ 7790.864314] RIP: 0010:kprobe_fault_handler+0xec/0xf0
  [ 7790.864375] Code: 48 8b 50 [...]
  [ 7790.864714] RSP: 0018:ffffc06800bdbb48 EFLAGS: 00010082
  [ 7790.864812] RAX: ffff9e2b75a16320 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 7790.865306] RDX: ffffffffffffffff RSI: 000000000000000e RDI: ffffc06800bdbbf8
  [ 7790.865514] RBP: ffffc06800bdbbf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 7790.865960] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc06800bdbbf8
  [ 7790.866037] R13: ffff9e2ab56a0418 R14: ffff9e2b6d0bb400 R15: ffff9e2b6d268000
  [ 7790.866114] FS:  00007fde49937d80(0000) GS:ffff9e2b75a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 7790.866193] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 7790.866318] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000012f312000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [ 7790.866419] Call Trace:
  [ 7790.866677]  do_user_addr_fault+0x64/0x480
  [ 7790.867513]  do_page_fault+0x33/0x210
  [ 7790.868002]  async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
  [ 7790.868071] RIP: 0010:          (null)
  [ 7790.868144] Code: Bad RIP value.
  [ 7790.868229] RSP: 0018:ffffc06800bdbca8 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [ 7790.868362] RAX: ffff9e2b598b60f8 RBX: ffffc06800bdbe48 RCX: 0000000000000004
  [ 7790.868629] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffc06800bdbc6c RDI: ffff9e2b598b60f0
  [ 7790.868834] RBP: ffffc06800bdbcf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004
  [ 7790.870432] R10: 00000000ff6f7a03 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
  [ 7790.871859] R13: ffffc06800bdbcb8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9e2acd0a5310
  [ 7790.873455]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.874639]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.875834]  ? trace_call_bpf+0xf6/0x260
  [ 7790.877044]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.878208]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.879345]  ? kprobe_perf_func+0x233/0x260
  [ 7790.880503]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.881632]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.882751]  ? kprobe_ftrace_handler+0x92/0xf0
  [ 7790.883926]  ? __vfs_read+0x30/0x30
  [ 7790.885050]  ? ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x94/0x100
  [ 7790.886183]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.887283]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.888348]  ? ksys_read+0x5a/0xe0
  [ 7790.889389]  ? do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0
  [ 7790.890401]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

After some debugging, turns out that the logic in 2cbd95a5c4
("bpf: change parameters of call/branch offset adjustment") has
a bug that is exposed after 52875a04f4 ("bpf: verifier: remove
dead code") in that we miss some of the jump offset adjustments
after code patching when we remove dead code, more concretely,
upon backward jump spanning over the area that is being removed.

BPF insns of a case that was hit pre 52875a04f4b2:

  [...]
  676: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47616
  677: (05) goto pc-636
  678: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  679: (bf) r7 = r10
  680: (07) r7 += -64
  681: (05) goto pc-44
  682: (05) goto pc-1
  683: (05) goto pc-1

BPF insns afterwards:

  [...]
  618: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47616
  619: (05) goto pc-638
  620: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  621: (bf) r7 = r10
  622: (07) r7 += -64
  623: (05) goto pc-44

To illustrate the bug, situation looks as follows:
     ____
  0 |    | <-- foo: [...]
  1 |____|
  2 |____| <-- pos / end_new  ^
  3 |    |                    |
  4 |    |                    |  len
  5 |____|                    |  (remove region)
  6 |    | <-- end_old        v
  7 |    |
  8 |    | <-- curr  (jmp foo)
  9 |____|

The condition curr >= end_new && curr + off + 1 < end_new in the
branch delta adjustments is never hit because curr + off + 1 <
end_new is compared as unsigned and therefore curr + off + 1 >
end_new in unsigned realm as curr + off + 1 becomes negative
since the insns are memmove()'d before the offset adjustments.

Correct BPF insns after this fix:

  [...]
  618: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47216
  619: (05) goto pc-578
  620: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  621: (bf) r7 = r10
  622: (07) r7 += -64
  623: (05) goto pc-44

Note that unprivileged case is not affected from this.

Fixes: 52875a04f4 ("bpf: verifier: remove dead code")
Fixes: 2cbd95a5c4 ("bpf: change parameters of call/branch offset adjustment")
Reported-by: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-10 18:49:27 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
56e33afd77 livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
The only purpose of klp_check_compiler_support() is to make sure that we
are not using ftrace on x86 via mcount (because that's executed only after
prologue has already happened, and that's too late for livepatching
purposes).

Now that mcount is not supported by ftrace any more, there is no need for
klp_check_compiler_support() either.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1905102346100.17054@cbobk.fhfr.pm

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-10 17:53:29 -04:00
Christian Brauner
c3b7112df8
fork: do not release lock that wasn't taken
Avoid calling cgroup_threadgroup_change_end() without having called
cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin() first.

During process creation we need to check whether the cgroup we are in
allows us to fork. To perform this check the cgroup needs to guard itself
against threadgroup changes and takes a lock.
Prior to CLONE_PIDFD the cleanup target "bad_fork_free_pid" would also need
to call cgroup_threadgroup_change_end() because said lock had already been
taken.
However, this is not the case anymore with the addition of CLONE_PIDFD. We
are now allocating a pidfd before we check whether the cgroup we're in can
fork and thus prior to taking the lock. So when copy_process() fails at the
right step it would release a lock we haven't taken.
This bug is not even very subtle to be honest. It's just not very clear
from the naming of cgroup_threadgroup_change_{begin,end}() that a lock is
taken.

Here's the relevant splat:

entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139
RIP: 0023:0xf7fec849
Code: 85 d2 74 02 89 0a 5b 5d c3 8b 04 24 c3 8b 14 24 c3 8b 3c 24 c3 90 90
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90
90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000ffed5a8c EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000078
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000003ffc RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000200005c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000012 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
------------[ cut here ]------------
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7744 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 __lock_release
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7744 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052
lock_release+0x667/0xa00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4321
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 7744 Comm: syz-executor007 Not tainted 5.1.0+ #4
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
  panic+0x2cb/0x65c kernel/panic.c:214
  __warn.cold+0x20/0x45 kernel/panic.c:566
  report_bug+0x263/0x2b0 lib/bug.c:186
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:179 [inline]
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline]
  do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:272
  do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:291
  invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:972
RIP: 0010:__lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 [inline]
RIP: 0010:lock_release+0x667/0xa00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4321
Code: 0f 85 a0 03 00 00 8b 35 77 66 08 08 85 f6 75 23 48 c7 c6 a0 55 6b 87
48 c7 c7 40 25 6b 87 4c 89 85 70 ff ff ff e8 b7 a9 eb ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 85
70 ff ff ff 4c 89 ea 4c 89 e6 4c 89 c7 e8 52 63 ff
RSP: 0018:ffff888094117b48 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff11012822f6f RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff815af236 RDI: ffffed1012822f5b
RBP: ffff888094117c00 R08: ffff888092bfc400 R09: fffffbfff113301d
R10: fffffbfff113301c R11: ffffffff889980e3 R12: ffffffff8a451df8
R13: ffffffff8142e71f R14: ffffffff8a44cc80 R15: ffff888094117bd8
  percpu_up_read.constprop.0+0xcb/0x110 include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:92
  cgroup_threadgroup_change_end include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:712 [inline]
  copy_process.part.0+0x47ff/0x6710 kernel/fork.c:2222
  copy_process kernel/fork.c:1772 [inline]
  _do_fork+0x25d/0xfd0 kernel/fork.c:2338
  __do_compat_sys_x86_clone arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:240 [inline]
  __se_compat_sys_x86_clone arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:236 [inline]
  __ia32_compat_sys_x86_clone+0xbc/0x140 arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:236
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:334 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x281/0xd54 arch/x86/entry/common.c:405
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139
RIP: 0023:0xf7fec849
Code: 85 d2 74 02 89 0a 5b 5d c3 8b 04 24 c3 8b 14 24 c3 8b 3c 24 c3 90 90
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90
90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000ffed5a8c EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000078
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000003ffc RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000200005c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000012 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3286e58549edc479faae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: b3e5838252 ("clone: add CLONE_PIDFD")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-05-10 14:26:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
abde77eb5c Merge branch 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This includes Roman's cgroup2 freezer implementation.

  It's a separate machanism from cgroup1 freezer. Instead of blocking
  user tasks in arbitrary uninterruptible sleeps, the new implementation
  extends jobctl stop - frozen tasks are trapped in jobctl stop until
  thawed and can be killed and ptraced. Lots of thanks to Oleg for
  sheperding the effort.

  Other than that, there are a few trivial changes"

* 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: never call do_group_exit() with task->frozen bit set
  kernel: cgroup: fix misuse of %x
  cgroup: get rid of cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
  cgroup: prevent spurious transition into non-frozen state
  cgroup: Remove unused cgrp variable
  cgroup: document cgroup v2 freezer interface
  cgroup: add tracing points for cgroup v2 freezer
  cgroup: make TRACE_CGROUP_PATH irq-safe
  kselftests: cgroup: add freezer controller self-tests
  kselftests: cgroup: don't fail on cg_kill_all() error in cg_destroy()
  cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer
  cgroup: protect cgroup->nr_(dying_)descendants by css_set_lock
  cgroup: implement __cgroup_task_count() helper
  cgroup: rename freezer.c into legacy_freezer.c
  cgroup: remove extra cgroup_migrate_finish() call
2019-05-09 13:52:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
23c970608a Merge branch 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Only three commits, of which two are trivial.

  The non-trivial chagne is Thomas's patch to switch workqueue from
  sched RCU to regular one. The use of sched RCU is mostly historic and
  doesn't really buy us anything noticeable"

* 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Use normal rcu
  kernel/workqueue: Document wq_worker_last_func() argument
  kernel/workqueue: Use __printf markup to silence compiler in function 'alloc_workqueue'
2019-05-09 13:48:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7664cd6e3a Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull intgrity updates from James Morris:
 "This contains just three patches, the remainder were either included
  in other pull requests (eg. audit, lockdown) or will be upstreamed via
  other subsystems (eg. kselftests, Power).

  Included here is one bug fix, one documentation update, and extending
  the x86 IMA arch policy rules to coordinate the different kernel
  module signature verification methods"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: Deprecate ima_appraise_tcb
  x86/ima: add missing include
  x86/ima: require signed kernel modules
2019-05-09 12:54:40 -07:00