Commit Graph

1858 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier
a4097b3511 arm/arm64: KVM: Turn kvm_psci_version into a static inline
We're about to need kvm_psci_version in HYP too. So let's turn it
into a static inline, and pass the kvm structure as a second
parameter (so that HYP can do a kern_hyp_va on it).

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:03 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
09e6be12ef arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1
The new SMC Calling Convention (v1.1) allows for a reduced overhead
when calling into the firmware, and provides a new feature discovery
mechanism.

Make it visible to KVM guests.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:01 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
58e0b2239a arm/arm64: KVM: Implement PSCI 1.0 support
PSCI 1.0 can be trivially implemented by providing the FEATURES
call on top of PSCI 0.2 and returning 1.0 as the PSCI version.

We happily ignore everything else, as they are either optional or
are clarifications that do not require any additional change.

PSCI 1.0 is now the default until we decide to add a userspace
selection API.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:53:59 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
84684fecd7 arm/arm64: KVM: Add smccc accessors to PSCI code
Instead of open coding the accesses to the various registers,
let's add explicit SMCCC accessors.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:53:57 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
d0a144f12a arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI_VERSION helper
As we're about to trigger a PSCI version explosion, it doesn't
hurt to introduce a PSCI_VERSION helper that is going to be
used everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:53:56 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
1a2fb94e6a arm/arm64: KVM: Consolidate the PSCI include files
As we're about to update the PSCI support, and because I'm lazy,
let's move the PSCI include file to include/kvm so that both
ARM architectures can find it.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:53:54 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
617aebe6a9 Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab
cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory
 available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs. To further
 restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates a way to
 whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for copying to/from
 userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access control. Slab caches
 that are never exposed to userspace can declare no whitelist for their
 objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to userspace via dynamic copy
 operations. (Note, an implicit form of whitelisting is the use of constant
 sizes in usercopy operations and get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all
 hardened usercopy checks since these sizes cannot change at runtime.)
 
 This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over the
 next several releases without breaking anyone's system.
 
 The series has roughly the following sections:
 - remove %p and improve reporting with offset
 - prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc
 - update VFS subsystem with whitelists
 - update SCSI subsystem with whitelists
 - update network subsystem with whitelists
 - update process memory with whitelists
 - update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists
 - update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug
 - mark all other allocations as not whitelisted
 - update lkdtm for more sensible test overage
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Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardened usercopy whitelisting from Kees Cook:
 "Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab
  cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory
  available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs.

  To further restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates
  a way to whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for
  copying to/from userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access
  control.

  Slab caches that are never exposed to userspace can declare no
  whitelist for their objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to
  userspace via dynamic copy operations. (Note, an implicit form of
  whitelisting is the use of constant sizes in usercopy operations and
  get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all hardened usercopy checks since
  these sizes cannot change at runtime.)

  This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over
  the next several releases without breaking anyone's system.

  The series has roughly the following sections:
   - remove %p and improve reporting with offset
   - prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc
   - update VFS subsystem with whitelists
   - update SCSI subsystem with whitelists
   - update network subsystem with whitelists
   - update process memory with whitelists
   - update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists
   - update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug
   - mark all other allocations as not whitelisted
   - update lkdtm for more sensible test overage"

* tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (38 commits)
  lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting
  usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0
  kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl
  kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch
  arm: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
  arm64: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
  x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy
  fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct
  fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack slab caches
  fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches
  net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0
  sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user()
  sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP proto slab cache
  caif: Define usercopy region in caif proto slab cache
  ip: Define usercopy region in IP proto slab cache
  net: Define usercopy region in struct proto slab cache
  scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache slab cache
  cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request slab cache
  vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode slab cache
  ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache slab cache
  ...
2018-02-03 16:25:42 -08:00
Radim Krčmář
7bf14c28ee Merge branch 'x86/hyperv' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Topic branch for stable KVM clockource under Hyper-V.

Thanks to Christoffer Dall for resolving the ARM conflict.
2018-02-01 15:04:17 +01:00
David Rientjes
5ff7091f5a mm, mmu_notifier: annotate mmu notifiers with blockable invalidate callbacks
Commit 4d4bbd8526 ("mm, oom_reaper: skip mm structs with mmu
notifiers") prevented the oom reaper from unmapping private anonymous
memory with the oom reaper when the oom victim mm had mmu notifiers
registered.

The rationale is that doing mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_{start,end}()
around the unmap_page_range(), which is needed, can block and the oom
killer will stall forever waiting for the victim to exit, which may not
be possible without reaping.

That concern is real, but only true for mmu notifiers that have
blockable invalidate_range_{start,end}() callbacks.  This patch adds a
"flags" field to mmu notifier ops that can set a bit to indicate that
these callbacks do not block.

The implementation is steered toward an expensive slowpath, such as
after the oom reaper has grabbed mm->mmap_sem of a still alive oom
victim.

[rientjes@google.com: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() can also call the invalidate_range() must not block, fix comment]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1801091339570.240101@chino.kir.corp.google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make mm_has_blockable_invalidate_notifiers() return bool, use rwsem_is_locked()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1712141329500.74052@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5a87e37ee0 Merge branch 'work.get_user_pages_fast' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull get_user_pages_fast updates from Al Viro:
 "A bit more get_user_pages work"

* 'work.get_user_pages_fast' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kvm: switch get_user_page_nowait() to get_user_pages_unlocked()
  __get_user_pages_locked(): get rid of notify_drop argument
  get_user_pages_unlocked(): pass true to __get_user_pages_locked() notify_drop
  cris: switch to get_user_pages_fast()
  fold __get_user_pages_unlocked() into its sole remaining caller
2018-01-31 10:01:08 -08:00
Masatake YAMATO
e46b469278 kvm: embed vcpu id to dentry of vcpu anon inode
All d-entries for vcpu have the same, "anon_inode:kvm-vcpu". That means
it is impossible to know the mapping between fds for vcpu and vcpu
from userland.

    # LC_ALL=C ls -l /proc/617/fd | grep vcpu
    lrwx------. 1 qemu qemu 64 Jan  7 16:50 18 -> anon_inode:kvm-vcpu
    lrwx------. 1 qemu qemu 64 Jan  7 16:50 19 -> anon_inode:kvm-vcpu

It is also impossible to know the mapping between vma for kvm_run
structure and vcpu from userland.

    # LC_ALL=C grep vcpu /proc/617/maps
    7f9d842d0000-7f9d842d3000 rw-s 00000000 00:0d 20393                      anon_inode:kvm-vcpu
    7f9d842d3000-7f9d842d6000 rw-s 00000000 00:0d 20393                      anon_inode:kvm-vcpu

This change adds vcpu id to d-entries for vcpu. With this change
you can get the following output:

    # LC_ALL=C ls -l /proc/617/fd | grep vcpu
    lrwx------. 1 qemu qemu 64 Jan  7 16:50 18 -> anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0
    lrwx------. 1 qemu qemu 64 Jan  7 16:50 19 -> anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:1

    # LC_ALL=C grep vcpu /proc/617/maps
    7f9d842d0000-7f9d842d3000 rw-s 00000000 00:0d 20393                      anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0
    7f9d842d3000-7f9d842d6000 rw-s 00000000 00:0d 20393                      anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:1

With the mappings known from the output, a tool like strace can report more details
of qemu-kvm process activities. Here is the strace output of my local prototype:

    # ./strace -KK -f -p 617 2>&1 | grep 'KVM_RUN\| K'
    ...
    [pid   664] ioctl(18, KVM_RUN, 0)       = 0 (KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
     K ready_for_interrupt_injection=1, if_flag=0, flags=0, cr8=0000000000000000, apic_base=0x000000fee00d00
     K phys_addr=0, len=1634035803, [33, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], is_write=112
    [pid   664] ioctl(18, KVM_RUN, 0)       = 0 (KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
     K ready_for_interrupt_injection=1, if_flag=1, flags=0, cr8=0000000000000000, apic_base=0x000000fee00d00
     K phys_addr=0, len=1634035803, [33, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], is_write=112
    ...

Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-01-31 18:25:34 +01:00
KarimAllah Ahmed
a340b3e229 kvm: Map PFN-type memory regions as writable (if possible)
For EPT-violations that are triggered by a read, the pages are also mapped with
write permissions (if their memory region is also writable). That would avoid
getting yet another fault on the same page when a write occurs.

This optimization only happens when you have a "struct page" backing the memory
region. So also enable it for memory regions that do not have a "struct page".

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-01-31 18:25:33 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
e53175395d KVM/ARM Changes for v4.16
The changes for this version include icache invalidation optimizations
 (improving VM startup time), support for forwarded level-triggered
 interrupts (improved performance for timers and passthrough platform
 devices), a small fix for power-management notifiers, and some cosmetic
 changes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.16

The changes for this version include icache invalidation optimizations
(improving VM startup time), support for forwarded level-triggered
interrupts (improved performance for timers and passthrough platform
devices), a small fix for power-management notifiers, and some cosmetic
changes.
2018-01-31 13:34:41 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
cd15d2050c KVM: arm/arm64: Fixup userspace irqchip static key optimization
When I introduced a static key to avoid work in the critical path for
userspace irqchips which is very rarely used, I accidentally messed up
my logic and used && where I should have used ||, because the point was
to short-circuit the evaluation in case userspace irqchips weren't even
in use.

This fixes an issue when running in-kernel irqchip VMs alongside
userspace irqchip VMs.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Fixes: c44c232ee2d3 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid work when userspace iqchips are not used")
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-31 10:10:49 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
f1d7231ced KVM: arm/arm64: Fix userspace_irqchip_in_use counting
We were not decrementing the static key count in the right location.
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() is only called to clean up after a failed
VCPU create attempt, whereas kvm_arch_vcpu_free() is called on teardown
of the VM as well.  Move the static key decrement call to
kvm_arch_vcpu_free().

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-31 10:10:38 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
13e59ece5b KVM: arm/arm64: Fix incorrect timer_is_pending logic
After the recently introduced support for level-triggered mapped
interrupt, I accidentally left the VCPU thread busily going back and
forward between the guest and the hypervisor whenever the guest was
blocking, because I would always incorrectly report that a timer
interrupt was pending.

This is because the timer->irq.level field is not valid for mapped
interrupts, where we offload the level state to the hardware, and as a
result this field is always true.

Luckily the problem can be relatively easily solved by not checking the
cached signal state of either timer in kvm_timer_should_fire() but
instead compute the timer state on the fly, which we do already if the
cached signal state wasn't high.  In fact, the only reason for checking
the cached signal state was a tiny optimization which would only be
potentially faster when the polling loop detects a pending timer
interrupt, which is quite unlikely.

Instead of duplicating the logic from kvm_arch_timer_handler(), we
enlighten kvm_timer_should_fire() to report something valid when the
timer state is loaded onto the hardware.  We can then call this from
kvm_arch_timer_handler() as well and avoid the call to
__timer_snapshot_state() in kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level().

Reported-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-31 10:10:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0aebc6a440 arm64 updates for 4.16:
- Security mitigations:
   - variant 2: invalidating the branch predictor with a call to secure firmware
   - variant 3: implementing KPTI for arm64
 
 - 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2)
 
 - arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software
   delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS error
   into the OS)
 
 - Perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU
 
 - CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication
   instructions in ARMv8.4
 
 - Removing some virtual memory layout printks during boot
 
 - Fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel
   images when 16K pages are enabled
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "The main theme of this pull request is security covering variants 2
  and 3 for arm64. I expect to send additional patches next week
  covering an improved firmware interface (requires firmware changes)
  for variant 2 and way for KPTI to be disabled on unaffected CPUs
  (Cavium's ThunderX doesn't work properly with KPTI enabled because of
  a hardware erratum).

  Summary:

   - Security mitigations:
      - variant 2: invalidate the branch predictor with a call to
        secure firmware
      - variant 3: implement KPTI for arm64

   - 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2)

   - arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software
     delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS
     error into the OS)

   - perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU

   - CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication
     instructions in ARMv8.4

   - remove some virtual memory layout printks during boot

   - fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel
     images when 16K pages are enabled"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (104 commits)
  arm64: Fix TTBR + PAN + 52-bit PA logic in cpu_do_switch_mm
  arm64: Turn on KPTI only on CPUs that need it
  arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2
  arm64: Run enable method for errata work arounds on late CPUs
  arm64: Move BP hardening to check_and_switch_context
  arm64: mm: ignore memory above supported physical address size
  arm64: kpti: Fix the interaction between ASID switching and software PAN
  KVM: arm64: Emulate RAS error registers and set HCR_EL2's TERR & TEA
  KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL2 on guest exit
  KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL1 on guest exit
  KVM: arm64: Save ESR_EL2 on guest SError
  KVM: arm64: Save/Restore guest DISR_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Set an impdef ESR for Virtual-SError using VSESR_EL2.
  KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests
  arm64: kernel: Prepare for a DISR user
  arm64: Unconditionally enable IESB on exception entry/return for firmware-first
  arm64: kernel: Survive corrected RAS errors notified by SError
  arm64: cpufeature: Detect CPU RAS Extentions
  arm64: sysreg: Move to use definitions for all the SCTLR bits
  arm64: cpufeature: __this_cpu_has_cap() shouldn't stop early
  ...
2018-01-30 13:57:43 -08:00
James Morse
58d6b15e9d KVM: arm/arm64: Handle CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED
cpu_pm_enter() calls the pm notifier chain with CPU_PM_ENTER, then if
there is a failure: CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED.

When KVM receives CPU_PM_ENTER it calls cpu_hyp_reset() which will
return us to the hyp-stub. If we subsequently get a CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED,
KVM does nothing, leaving the CPU running with the hyp-stub, at odds
with kvm_arm_hardware_enabled.

Add CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED as a fallthrough for CPU_PM_EXIT, this reloads
KVM based on kvm_arm_hardware_enabled. This is safe even if CPU_PM_ENTER
never gets as far as KVM, as cpu_hyp_reinit() calls cpu_hyp_reset()
to make sure the hyp-stub is loaded before reloading KVM.

Fixes: 67f6919766 ("arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-23 16:47:15 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
f44efa5aea KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 3 (v2)
Three more fixes for v4.15 fixing incorrect huge page mappings on systems using
 the contigious hint for hugetlbfs; supporting an alternative GICv4 init
 sequence; and correctly implementing the ARM SMCC for HVC and SMC handling.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.15-3-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 3 (v2)

Three more fixes for v4.15 fixing incorrect huge page mappings on systems using
the contigious hint for hugetlbfs; supporting an alternative GICv4 init
sequence; and correctly implementing the ARM SMCC for HVC and SMC handling.
2018-01-17 14:59:27 +01:00
James Morse
3368bd8097 KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL1 on guest exit
We expect to have firmware-first handling of RAS SErrors, with errors
notified via an APEI method. For systems without firmware-first, add
some minimal handling to KVM.

There are two ways KVM can take an SError due to a guest, either may be a
RAS error: we exit the guest due to an SError routed to EL2 by HCR_EL2.AMO,
or we take an SError from EL2 when we unmask PSTATE.A from __guest_exit.

For SError that interrupt a guest and are routed to EL2 the existing
behaviour is to inject an impdef SError into the guest.

Add code to handle RAS SError based on the ESR. For uncontained and
uncategorized errors arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror() will panic(), these
errors compromise the host too. All other error types are contained:
For the fatal errors the vCPU can't make progress, so we inject a virtual
SError. We ignore contained errors where we can make progress as if
we're lucky, we may not hit them again.

If only some of the CPUs support RAS the guest will see the cpufeature
sanitised version of the id registers, but we may still take RAS SError
on this CPU. Move the SError handling out of handle_exit() into a new
handler that runs before we can be preempted. This allows us to use
this_cpu_has_cap(), via arm64_is_ras_serror().

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-16 15:09:13 +00:00
James Morse
4f5abad9e8 KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests
Non-VHE systems take an exception to EL2 in order to world-switch into the
guest. When returning from the guest KVM implicitly restores the DAIF
flags when it returns to the kernel at EL1.

With VHE none of this exception-level jumping happens, so KVMs
world-switch code is exposed to the host kernel's DAIF values, and KVM
spills the guest-exit DAIF values back into the host kernel.
On entry to a guest we have Debug and SError exceptions unmasked, KVM
has switched VBAR but isn't prepared to handle these. On guest exit
Debug exceptions are left disabled once we return to the host and will
stay this way until we enter user space.

Add a helper to mask/unmask DAIF around VHE guests. The unmask can only
happen after the hosts VBAR value has been synchronised by the isb in
__vhe_hyp_call (via kvm_call_hyp()). Masking could be as late as
setting KVMs VBAR value, but is kept here for symmetry.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-16 15:08:24 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
46515736f8 kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch
On x86, ARM and s390, struct kvm_vcpu_arch has a usercopy region
that is read and written by the KVM_GET/SET_CPUID2 ioctls (x86)
or KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG (ARM/s390).  Without whitelisting the area,
KVM is completely broken on those architectures with usercopy hardening
enabled.

For now, allow writing to the entire struct on all architectures.
The KVM tree will not refine this to an architecture-specific
subset of struct kvm_vcpu_arch.

Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-01-15 12:08:07 -08:00
Kristina Martsenko
98732d1b18 KVM: arm/arm64: fix HYP ID map extension to 52 bits
Commit fa2a8445b1 incorrectly masks the index of the HYP ID map pgd
entry, causing a non-VHE kernel to hang during boot. This happens when
VA_BITS=48 and the ID map text is in 52-bit physical memory. In this
case we don't need an extra table level but need more entries in the
top-level table, so we need to map into hyp_pgd and need to use
__kvm_idmap_ptrs_per_pgd to mask in the extra bits. However,
__create_hyp_mappings currently masks by PTRS_PER_PGD instead.

Fix it so that we always use __kvm_idmap_ptrs_per_pgd for the HYP ID
map. This ensures that we use the larger mask for the top-level ID map
table when it has more entries. In all other cases, PTRS_PER_PGD is used
as normal.

Fixes: fa2a8445b1 ("arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits")
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-15 18:20:26 +00:00
James Morse
36989e7fd3 KVM: arm/arm64: Convert kvm_host_cpu_state to a static per-cpu allocation
kvm_host_cpu_state is a per-cpu allocation made from kvm_arch_init()
used to store the host EL1 registers when KVM switches to a guest.

Make it easier for ASM to generate pointers into this per-cpu memory
by making it a static allocation.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-13 10:44:14 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
f8f85dc00b KVM: arm64: Fix GICv4 init when called from vgic_its_create
Commit 3d1ad640f8 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix GICv4 ITS initialization
issues") moved the vgic_supports_direct_msis() check in vgic_v4_init().
However when vgic_v4_init is called from vgic_its_create(), the has_its
field is not yet set. Hence vgic_supports_direct_msis returns false and
vgic_v4_init does nothing.

The gic/its init sequence is a bit messy, so let's be specific about the
prerequisite checks in the various call paths instead of relying on a
common wrapper.

Fixes: 3d1ad640f8 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix GICv4 ITS initialization issues")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-12 11:40:21 +01:00
Punit Agrawal
c507babf10 KVM: arm/arm64: Check pagesize when allocating a hugepage at Stage 2
KVM only supports PMD hugepages at stage 2 but doesn't actually check
that the provided hugepage memory pagesize is PMD_SIZE before populating
stage 2 entries.

In cases where the backing hugepage size is smaller than PMD_SIZE (such
as when using contiguous hugepages), KVM can end up creating stage 2
mappings that extend beyond the supplied memory.

Fix this by checking for the pagesize of userspace vma before creating
PMD hugepage at stage 2.

Fixes: 66b3923a1a ("arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit")
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.5+
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-11 15:25:57 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6840bdd73d arm64: KVM: Use per-CPU vector when BP hardening is enabled
Now that we have per-CPU vectors, let's plug then in the KVM/arm64 code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-08 18:46:56 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
17ab9d57de KVM: arm/arm64: Drop vcpu parameter from guest cache maintenance operartions
The vcpu parameter isn't used for anything, and gets in the way of
further cleanups. Let's get rid of it.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:46 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7a3796d2ef KVM: arm/arm64: Preserve Exec permission across R/W permission faults
So far, we loose the Exec property whenever we take permission
faults, as we always reconstruct the PTE/PMD from scratch. This
can be counter productive as we can end-up with the following
fault sequence:

	X -> RO -> ROX -> RW -> RWX

Instead, we can lookup the existing PTE/PMD and clear the XN bit in the
new entry if it was already cleared in the old one, leadig to a much
nicer fault sequence:

	X -> ROX -> RWX

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:46 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a9c0e12ebe KVM: arm/arm64: Only clean the dcache on translation fault
The only case where we actually need to perform a dcache maintenance
is when we map the page for the first time, and subsequent permission
faults do not require cache maintenance. Let's make it conditional
on not being a permission fault (and thus a translation fault).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:45 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d0e22b4ac3 KVM: arm/arm64: Limit icache invalidation to prefetch aborts
We've so far eagerly invalidated the icache, no matter how
the page was faulted in (data or prefetch abort).

But we can easily track execution by setting the XN bits
in the S2 page tables, get the prefetch abort at HYP and
perform the icache invalidation at that time only.

As for most VMs, the instruction working set is pretty
small compared to the data set, this is likely to save
some traffic (specially as the invalidation is broadcast).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:45 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a15f693935 KVM: arm/arm64: Split dcache/icache flushing
As we're about to introduce opportunistic invalidation of the icache,
let's split dcache and icache flushing.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:43 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d68119864e KVM: arm/arm64: Detangle kvm_mmu.h from kvm_hyp.h
kvm_hyp.h has an odd dependency on kvm_mmu.h, which makes the
opposite inclusion impossible. Let's start with breaking that
useless dependency.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:43 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
61bbe38027 KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid work when userspace iqchips are not used
We currently check if the VM has a userspace irqchip in several places
along the critical path, and if so, we do some work which is only
required for having an irqchip in userspace.  This is unfortunate, as we
could avoid doing any work entirely, if we didn't have to support
irqchip in userspace.

Realizing the userspace irqchip on ARM is mostly a developer or hobby
feature, and is unlikely to be used in servers or other scenarios where
performance is a priority, we can use a refcounted static key to only
check the irqchip configuration when we have at least one VM that uses
an irqchip in userspace.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
4c60e360d6 KVM: arm/arm64: Provide a get_input_level for the arch timer
The VGIC can now support the life-cycle of mapped level-triggered
interrupts, and we no longer have to read back the timer state on every
exit from the VM if we had an asserted timer interrupt signal, because
the VGIC already knows if we hit the unlikely case where the guest
disables the timer without ACKing the virtual timer interrupt.

This means we rework a bit of the code to factor out the functionality
to snapshot the timer state from vtimer_save_state(), and we can reuse
this functionality in the sync path when we have an irqchip in
userspace, and also to support our implementation of the
get_input_level() function for the timer.

This change also means that we can no longer rely on the timer's view of
the interrupt line to set the active state, because we no longer
maintain this state for mapped interrupts when exiting from the guest.
Instead, we only set the active state if the virtual interrupt is
active, and otherwise we simply let the timer fire again and raise the
virtual interrupt from the ISR.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
df635c5b18 KVM: arm/arm64: Support VGIC dist pend/active changes for mapped IRQs
For mapped IRQs (with the HW bit set in the LR) we have to follow some
rules of the architecture.  One of these rules is that VM must not be
allowed to deactivate a virtual interrupt with the HW bit set unless the
physical interrupt is also active.

This works fine when injecting mapped interrupts, because we leave it up
to the injector to either set EOImode==1 or manually set the active
state of the physical interrupt.

However, the guest can set virtual interrupt to be pending or active by
writing to the virtual distributor, which could lead to deactivating a
virtual interrupt with the HW bit set without the physical interrupt
being active.

We could set the physical interrupt to active whenever we are about to
enter the VM with a HW interrupt either pending or active, but that
would be really slow, especially on GICv2.  So we take the long way
around and do the hard work when needed, which is expected to be
extremely rare.

When the VM sets the pending state for a HW interrupt on the virtual
distributor we set the active state on the physical distributor, because
the virtual interrupt can become active and then the guest can
deactivate it.

When the VM clears the pending state we also clear it on the physical
side, because the injector might otherwise raise the interrupt.  We also
clear the physical active state when the virtual interrupt is not
active, since otherwise a SPEND/CPEND sequence from the guest would
prevent signaling of future interrupts.

Changing the state of mapped interrupts from userspace is not supported,
and it's expected that userspace unmaps devices from VFIO before
attempting to set the interrupt state, because the interrupt state is
driven by hardware.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
b6909a659f KVM: arm/arm64: Support a vgic interrupt line level sample function
The GIC sometimes need to sample the physical line of a mapped
interrupt.  As we know this to be notoriously slow, provide a callback
function for devices (such as the timer) which can do this much faster
than talking to the distributor, for example by comparing a few
in-memory values.  Fall back to the good old method of poking the
physical GIC if no callback is provided.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
e40cc57bac KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Support level-triggered mapped interrupts
Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only observe rising
edges as input to the VGIC, and we don't set the EOI flag and therefore
are not told when the level goes down, so that we can re-queue a new
interrupt when the level goes up.

One way to solve this problem is to side-step the logic of the VGIC and
special case the validation in the injection path, but it has the
unfortunate drawback of having to peak into the physical GIC state
whenever we want to know if the interrupt is pending on the virtual
distributor.

Instead, we can maintain the current semantics of a level triggered
interrupt by sort of treating it as an edge-triggered interrupt,
following from the fact that we only observe an asserting edge.  This
requires us to be a bit careful when populating the LRs and when folding
the state back in though:

 * We lower the line level when populating the LR, so that when
   subsequently observing an asserting edge, the VGIC will do the right
   thing.

 * If the guest never acked the interrupt while running (for example if
   it had masked interrupts at the CPU level while running), we have
   to preserve the pending state of the LR and move it back to the
   line_level field of the struct irq when folding LR state.

   If the guest never acked the interrupt while running, but changed the
   device state and lowered the line (again with interrupts masked) then
   we need to observe this change in the line_level.

   Both of the above situations are solved by sampling the physical line
   and set the line level when folding the LR back.

 * Finally, if the guest never acked the interrupt while running and
   sampling the line reveals that the device state has changed and the
   line has been lowered, we must clear the physical active state, since
   we will otherwise never be told when the interrupt becomes asserted
   again.

This has the added benefit of making the timer optimization patches
(https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/pipermail/kvmarm/2017-July/026343.html) a
bit simpler, because the timer code doesn't have to clear the active
state on the sync anymore.  It also potentially improves the performance
of the timer implementation because the GIC knows the state or the LR
and only needs to clear the
active state when the pending bit in the LR is still set, where the
timer has to always clear it when returning from running the guest with
an injected timer interrupt.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
70450a9fbe KVM: arm/arm64: Don't cache the timer IRQ level
The timer logic was designed after a strict idea of modeling an
interrupt line level in software, meaning that only transitions in the
level need to be reported to the VGIC.  This works well for the timer,
because the arch timer code is in complete control of the device and can
track the transitions of the line.

However, as we are about to support using the HW bit in the VGIC not
just for the timer, but also for VFIO which cannot track transitions of
the interrupt line, we have to decide on an interface between the GIC
and other subsystems for level triggered mapped interrupts, which both
the timer and VFIO can use.

VFIO only sees an asserting transition of the physical interrupt line,
and tells the VGIC when that happens.  That means that part of the
interrupt flow is offloaded to the hardware.

To use the same interface for VFIO devices and the timer, we therefore
have to change the timer (we cannot change VFIO because it doesn't know
the details of the device it is assigning to a VM).

Luckily, changing the timer is simple, we just need to stop 'caching'
the line level, but instead let the VGIC know the state of the timer
every time there is a potential change in the line level, and when the
line level should be asserted from the timer ISR.  The VGIC can ignore
extra notifications using its validate mechanism.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:46 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
6c1b7521f4 KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out functionality to get vgic mmio requester_vcpu
We are about to distinguish between userspace accesses and mmio traps
for a number of the mmio handlers.  When the requester vcpu is NULL, it
means we are handling a userspace access.

Factor out the functionality to get the request vcpu into its own
function, mostly so we have a common place to document the semantics of
the return value.

Also take the chance to move the functionality outside of holding a
spinlock and instead explicitly disable and enable preemption.  This
supports PREEMPT_RT kernels as well.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:45 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
5a24575032 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove redundant preemptible checks
The __this_cpu_read() and __this_cpu_write() functions already implement
checks for the required preemption levels when using
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT which gives you nice error messages and such.
Therefore there is no need to explicitly check this using a BUG_ON() in
the code (which we don't do for other uses of per cpu variables either).

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:45 +01:00
Vasyl Gomonovych
4404b336cf KVM: arm: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO()
Fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings:
virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c:971:1-3: WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used

Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO rather than if(IS_ERR(...)) + PTR_ERR

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci

Signed-off-by: Vasyl Gomonovych <gomonovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-02 10:05:45 +01:00
Kristina Martsenko
fa2a8445b1 arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits
Currently, when using VA_BITS < 48, if the ID map text happens to be
placed in physical memory above VA_BITS, we increase the VA size (up to
48) and create a new table level, in order to map in the ID map text.
This is okay because the system always supports 48 bits of VA.

This patch extends the code such that if the system supports 52 bits of
VA, and the ID map text is placed that high up, then we increase the VA
size accordingly, up to 52.

One difference from the current implementation is that so far the
condition of VA_BITS < 48 has meant that the top level table is always
"full", with the maximum number of entries, and an extra table level is
always needed. Now, when VA_BITS = 48 (and using 64k pages), the top
level table is not full, and we simply need to increase the number of
entries in it, instead of creating a new table level.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: reduce arguments to __create_hyp_mappings()]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: reworked/renamed __cpu_uses_extended_idmap_level()]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:37:33 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
529c4b05a3 arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR
The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits 2..5
in the TTBR registers. Introduce a couple of macros to move the bits
there, and change all TTBR writers to use them.

Leave TTBR0 PAN code unchanged, to avoid complicating it. A system with
52-bit PA will have PAN anyway (because it's ARMv8.1 or later), and a
system without 52-bit PA can only use up to 48-bit PAs. A later patch in
this series will add a kconfig dependency to ensure PAN is configured.

In addition, when using 52-bit PA there is a special alignment
requirement on the top-level table. We don't currently have any VA_BITS
configuration that would violate the requirement, but one could be added
in the future, so add a compile-time BUG_ON to check for it.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added TTBR_BADD_MASK_52 comment]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:35:21 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
43aabca38a KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 2
Fixes:
  - A bug in our handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
  - A bug that causes hyp unmapping to go off limits and crash the system on
    shutdown
  - Three timer fixes that were introduced as part of the timer optimizations
    for v4.15
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 2

Fixes:
 - A bug in our handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
 - A bug that causes hyp unmapping to go off limits and crash the system on
   shutdown
 - Three timer fixes that were introduced as part of the timer optimizations
   for v4.15
2017-12-18 12:57:43 +01:00
Wanpeng Li
e39d200fa5 KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio
Reported by syzkaller:

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298

  CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G           OE    4.15.0-rc2+ #18
  Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xab/0xe1
   print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
   kasan_report+0x28a/0x370
   write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm]
   emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm]
   em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm]
   handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0
   SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a

The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall)
to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes
through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This
leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741).  This patch fixes
it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on.

Before patch:

syz-executor-5567  [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f

After patch:

syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-18 12:57:01 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
0eb7c33cad KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow
When enabling the timer on the first run, we fail to ever restore the
state and mark it as loaded.  That means, that in the initial entry to
the VCPU ioctl, unless we exit to userspace for some reason such as a
pending signal, if the guest programs a timer and blocks, we will wait
forever, because we never read back the hardware state (the loaded flag
is not set), and so we think the timer is disabled, and we never
schedule a background soft timer.

The end result?  The VCPU blocks forever, and the only solution is to
kill the thread.

Fixes: 4a2c4da125 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer")
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-18 10:53:24 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
36e5cfd410 KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state
The recent timer rework was assuming that once the timer was disabled,
we should no longer see any interrupts from the timer.  This assumption
turns out to not be true, and instead we have to handle the case when
the timer ISR runs even after the timer has been disabled.

This requires a couple of changes:

First, we should never overwrite the cached guest state of the timer
control register when the ISR runs, because KVM may have disabled its
timers when doing vcpu_put(), even though the guest still had the timer
enabled.

Second, we shouldn't assume that the timer is actually firing just
because we see an interrupt, but we should check the actual state of the
timer in the timer control register to understand if the hardware timer
is really firing or not.

We also add an ISB to vtimer_save_state() to ensure the timer is
actually disabled once we enable interrupts, which should clarify the
intention of the implementation, and reduce the risk of unwanted
interrupts.

Fixes: b103cc3f10 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit")
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-18 10:53:24 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f384dcfe4d KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC
If we don't have a usable GIC, do not try to set the vcpu affinity
as this is guaranteed to fail.

Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-18 10:53:23 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7839c672e5 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits
When we unmap the HYP memory, we try to be clever and unmap one
PGD at a time. If we start with a non-PGD aligned address and try
to unmap a whole PGD, things go horribly wrong in unmap_hyp_range
(addr and end can never match, and it all goes really badly as we
keep incrementing pgd and parse random memory as page tables...).

The obvious fix is to let unmap_hyp_range do what it does best,
which is to iterate over a range.

The size of the linear mapping, which begins at PAGE_OFFSET, can be
easily calculated by subtracting PAGE_OFFSET form high_memory, because
high_memory is defined as the linear map address of the last byte of
DRAM, plus one.

The size of the vmalloc region is given trivially by VMALLOC_END -
VMALLOC_START.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-18 10:53:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
5cb0944c0c KVM: introduce kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl
After the vcpu_load/vcpu_put pushdown, the handling of asynchronous VCPU
ioctl is already much clearer in that it is obvious that they bypass
vcpu_load and vcpu_put.

However, it is still not perfect in that the different state of the VCPU
mutex is still hidden in the caller.  Separate those ioctls into a new
function kvm_arch_vcpu_async_ioctl that returns -ENOIOCTLCMD for more
"traditional" synchronous ioctls.

Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:59 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
9b062471e5 KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl
Move the calls to vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() in to the architecture
specific implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl() which dispatches
further architecture-specific ioctls on to other functions.

Some architectures support asynchronous vcpu ioctls which cannot call
vcpu_load() or take the vcpu->mutex, because that would prevent
concurrent execution with a running VCPU, which is the intended purpose
of these ioctls, for example because they inject interrupts.

We repeat the separate checks for these specifics in the architecture
code for MIPS, S390 and PPC, and avoid taking the vcpu->mutex and
calling vcpu_load for these ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:58 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
6a96bc7fa0 KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:57 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
1393123e1e KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:56 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
66b5656222 KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:56 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
1da5b61dac KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:55 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
e83dff5edf KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:54 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
fd2325612c KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate().

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:54 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
b4ef9d4e8c KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs().

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:53 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
bcdec41cef KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs().

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:52 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
875656fe0c KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs().

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:52 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
1fc9b76b3d KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs().

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:51 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
accb757d79 KVM: Move vcpu_load to arch-specific kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
Move vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the architecture specific
implementations of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run().

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 parts
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
[Rebased. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:50 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
8a32dd60ec KVM: Prepare for moving vcpu_load/vcpu_put into arch specific code
In preparation for moving calls to vcpu_load() and vcpu_put() into the
architecture specific implementations of the KVM vcpu ioctls, move the
calls in the main kvm_vcpu_ioctl() dispatcher function to each case
of the ioctl select statement.  This allows us to move the vcpu_load()
and vcpu_put() calls into architecture specific implementations of vcpu
ioctls, one by one.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:50 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
ec7660ccdd KVM: Take vcpu->mutex outside vcpu_load
As we're about to call vcpu_load() from architecture-specific
implementations of the KVM vcpu ioctls, but yet we access data
structures protected by the vcpu->mutex in the generic code, factor
this logic out from vcpu_load().

x86 is the only architecture which calls vcpu_load() outside of the main
vcpu ioctl function, and these calls will no longer take the vcpu mutex
following this patch.  However, with the exception of
kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate (see below), the callers are either in the
creation or destruction path of the VCPU, which means there cannot be
any concurrent access to the data structure, because the file descriptor
is not yet accessible, or is already gone.

kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate makes the newly created vcpu potentially
accessible by other in-kernel threads through the kvm->vcpus array, and
we therefore take the vcpu mutex in this case directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:49 +01:00
Markus Elfring
7858833506 kvm_main: Use common error handling code in kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-12-14 09:26:44 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
b1394e745b KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation
Implementation of the unpinned APIC page didn't update the VMCS address
cache when invalidation was done through range mmu notifiers.
This became a problem when the page notifier was removed.

Re-introduce the arch-specific helper and call it from ...range_start.

Reported-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Fixes: 38b9917350 ("kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr")
Fixes: 369ea8242c ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-12-06 16:10:34 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
609b700270 KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15.
Fixes:
  - A number of issues in the vgic discovered using SMATCH
  - A bit one-off calculation in out stage base address mask (32-bit and
    64-bit)
  - Fixes to single-step debugging instructions that trap for other
    reasons such as MMMIO aborts
  - Printing unavailable hyp mode as error
  - Potential spinlock deadlock in the vgic
  - Avoid calling vgic vcpu free more than once
  - Broken bit calculation for big endian systems
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15.

Fixes:
 - A number of issues in the vgic discovered using SMATCH
 - A bit one-off calculation in out stage base address mask (32-bit and
   64-bit)
 - Fixes to single-step debugging instructions that trap for other
   reasons such as MMMIO aborts
 - Printing unavailable hyp mode as error
 - Potential spinlock deadlock in the vgic
 - Avoid calling vgic vcpu free more than once
 - Broken bit calculation for big endian systems
2017-12-05 18:02:03 +01:00
Al Viro
ce53053ce3 kvm: switch get_user_page_nowait() to get_user_pages_unlocked()
... and fold into the sole caller, unifying async and non-async cases

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-12-04 13:35:21 -05:00
Christoffer Dall
fc396e0663 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix broken GICH_ELRSR big endian conversion
We are incorrectly rearranging 32-bit words inside a 64-bit typed value
for big endian systems, which would result in never marking a virtual
interrupt as inactive on big endian systems (assuming 32 or fewer LRs on
the hardware).  Fix this by not doing any word order manipulation for
the typed values.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-04 14:25:33 +01:00
Andrew Jones
6b2ad81bcf KVM: arm/arm64: kvm_arch_destroy_vm cleanups
kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy already gets called from kvm_vgic_destroy for
each vcpu, so we don't have to call it from kvm_arch_vcpu_free.

Additionally the other architectures set kvm->online_vcpus to zero
after freeing them. We might as well do that for ARM too.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-01 09:09:31 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7465894e90 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix spinlock acquisition in vgic_set_owner
vgic_set_owner acquires the irq lock without disabling interrupts,
resulting in a lockdep splat (an interrupt could fire and result
in the same lock being taken if the same virtual irq is to be
injected).

In practice, it is almost impossible to trigger this bug, but
better safe than sorry. Convert the lock acquisition to a
spin_lock_irqsave() and keep lockdep happy.

Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-12-01 08:54:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9e0600f5cf * x86 bugfixes: APIC, nested virtualization, IOAPIC
* PPC bugfix: HPT guests on a POWER9 radix host
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - x86 bugfixes: APIC, nested virtualization, IOAPIC

 - PPC bugfix: HPT guests on a POWER9 radix host

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (26 commits)
  KVM: Let KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK work as advertised
  KVM: VMX: Fix vmx->nested freeing when no SMI handler
  KVM: VMX: Fix rflags cache during vCPU reset
  KVM: X86: Fix softlockup when get the current kvmclock
  KVM: lapic: Fixup LDR on load in x2apic
  KVM: lapic: Split out x2apic ldr calculation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix migration and HPT resizing of HPT guests on radix hosts
  KVM: vmx: use X86_CR4_UMIP and X86_FEATURE_UMIP
  KVM: x86: Fix CPUID function for word 6 (80000001_ECX)
  KVM: nVMX: Fix vmx_check_nested_events() return value in case an event was reinjected to L2
  KVM: x86: ioapic: Preserve read-only values in the redirection table
  KVM: x86: ioapic: Clear Remote IRR when entry is switched to edge-triggered
  KVM: x86: ioapic: Remove redundant check for Remote IRR in ioapic_set_irq
  KVM: x86: ioapic: Don't fire level irq when Remote IRR set
  KVM: x86: ioapic: Fix level-triggered EOI and IOAPIC reconfigure race
  KVM: x86: inject exceptions produced by x86_decode_insn
  KVM: x86: Allow suppressing prints on RDMSR/WRMSR of unhandled MSRs
  KVM: x86: fix em_fxstor() sleeping while in atomic
  KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure
  KVM: nVMX: Validate the IA32_BNDCFGS on nested VM-entry
  ...
2017-11-30 08:15:19 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
58d0d19a20 kvm: arm: don't treat unavailable HYP mode as an error
Since it is perfectly legal to run the kernel at EL1, it is not
actually an error if HYP mode is not available when attempting to
initialize KVM, given that KVM support cannot be built as a module.
So demote the kvm_err() to kvm_info(), which prevents the error from
appearing on an otherwise 'quiet' console.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 18:17:48 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
22601127c0 KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid attempting to load timer vgic state without a vgic
The timer optimization patches inadvertendly changed the logic to always
load the timer state as if we have a vgic, even if we don't have a vgic.

Fix this by doing the usual irqchip_in_kernel() check and call the
appropriate load function.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 18:17:47 +01:00
Alex Bennée
1eb591288b kvm: arm64: handle single-step of userspace mmio instructions
The system state of KVM when using userspace emulation is not complete
until we return into KVM_RUN. To handle mmio related updates we wait
until they have been committed and then schedule our KVM_EXIT_DEBUG.

The kvm_arm_handle_step_debug() helper tells us if we need to return
and sets up the exit_reason for us.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:21 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a05d1c0d03 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v4: Only perform an unmap for valid vLPIs
Before performing an unmap, let's check that what we have was
really mapped the first place.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
686f294f2f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check result of allocation before use
We miss a test against NULL after allocation.

Fixes: 6d03a68f80 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
64afe6e9eb KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Preserve the revious read from the pending table
The current pending table parsing code assumes that we keep the
previous read of the pending bits, but keep that variable in
the current block, making sure it is discarded on each loop.

We end-up using whatever is on the stack. Who knows, it might
just be the right thing...

Fixes: 33d3bc9556 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Read initial LPI pending table")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:14 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ddb4b0102c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Preserve the revious read from the pending table
The current pending table parsing code assumes that we keep the
previous read of the pending bits, but keep that variable in
the current block, making sure it is discarded on each loop.

We end-up using whatever is on the stack. Who knows, it might
just be the right thing...

Fixes: 280771252c ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
150009e2c7 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-irqfd: Fix MSI entry allocation
Using the size of the structure we're allocating is a good idea
and avoids any surprise... In this case, we're happilly confusing
kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry and kvm_irq_routing_entry...

Fixes: 95b110ab9a ("KVM: arm/arm64: Enable irqchip routing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:12 +01:00
Andre Przywara
285a90e36b KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC: extend !vgic_is_initialized guard
Commit f39d16cbab ("KVM: arm/arm64: Guard kvm_vgic_map_is_active against
!vgic_initialized") introduced a check whether the VGIC has been
initialized before accessing the spinlock and the VGIC data structure.
However the vgic_get_irq() call in the variable declaration sneaked
through the net, so lets make sure that this also gets called only after
we actually allocated the arrays this function accesses.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:10 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
ec6449a9c2 KVM: arm/arm64: Don't enable/disable physical timer access on VHE
After the timer optimization rework we accidentally end up calling
physical timer enable/disable functions on VHE systems, which is neither
needed nor correct, since the CNTHCTL_EL2 register format is
different when HCR_EL2.E2H is set.

The CNTHCTL_EL2 is initialized when CPUs become online in
kvm_timer_init_vhe() and we don't have to call these functions on VHE
systems, which also allows us to inline the non-VHE functionality.

Reported-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-29 16:46:09 +01:00
Al Viro
3ad6f93e98 annotate poll-related wait keys
__poll_t is also used as wait key in some waitqueues.
Verify that wait_..._poll() gets __poll_t as key and
provide a helper for wakeup functions to get back to
that __poll_t value.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:19:54 -05:00
Al Viro
e6c8adca20 anntotate the places where ->poll() return values go
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:19:53 -05:00
Jan H. Schönherr
20b7035c66 KVM: Let KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK work as advertised
KVM API says for the signal mask you set via KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, that
"any unblocked signal received [...] will cause KVM_RUN to return with
-EINTR" and that "the signal will only be delivered if not blocked by
the original signal mask".

This, however, is only true, when the calling task has a signal handler
registered for a signal. If not, signal evaluation is short-circuited for
SIG_IGN and SIG_DFL, and the signal is either ignored without KVM_RUN
returning or the whole process is terminated.

Make KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK behave as advertised by utilizing logic similar
to that in do_sigtimedwait() to avoid short-circuiting of signals.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-11-27 17:53:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7753ea0964 Trimmed second batch of KVM changes for Linux 4.15
* GICv4 Support for KVM/ARM
 
 All ARM patches were in next-20171113.  I have postponed most x86 fixes
 to 4.15-rc2 and UMIP to 4.16, but there are fixes that would be good to
 have already in 4.15-rc1:
 
 * re-introduce support for CPUs without virtual NMI (cc stable)
   and allow testing of KVM without virtual NMI on available CPUs
 
 * fix long-standing performance issues with assigned devices on AMD
   (cc stable)
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Trimmed second batch of KVM changes for Linux 4.15:

   - GICv4 Support for KVM/ARM

   - re-introduce support for CPUs without virtual NMI (cc stable) and
     allow testing of KVM without virtual NMI on available CPUs

   - fix long-standing performance issues with assigned devices on AMD
     (cc stable)"

* tag 'kvm-4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (30 commits)
  kvm: vmx: Allow disabling virtual NMI support
  kvm: vmx: Reinstate support for CPUs without virtual NMI
  KVM: SVM: obey guest PAT
  KVM: arm/arm64: Don't queue VLPIs on INV/INVALL
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix GICv4 ITS initialization issues
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Theory of operations
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Enable VLPI support
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Prevent userspace from changing doorbell affinity
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Prevent a VM using GICv4 from being saved
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Enable virtual cpuif if VLPIs can be delivered
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Hook vPE scheduling into vgic flush/sync
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Use the doorbell interrupt as an unblocking source
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Add doorbell interrupt handling
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Use pending_last as a scheduling hint
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle INVALL applied to a vPE
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Propagate property updates to VLPIs
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle MOVALL applied to a vPE
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle CLEAR applied to a VLPI
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Propagate affinity changes to the physical ITS
  KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Unmap VLPI when freeing an LPI
  ...
2017-11-24 19:44:25 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
93f30c73ec Merge branch 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull compat and uaccess updates from Al Viro:

 - {get,put}_compat_sigset() series

 - assorted compat ioctl stuff

 - more set_fs() elimination

 - a few more timespec64 conversions

 - several removals of pointless access_ok() in places where it was
   followed only by non-__ variants of primitives

* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (24 commits)
  coredump: call do_unlinkat directly instead of sys_unlink
  fs: expose do_unlinkat for built-in callers
  ext4: take handling of EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD into a helper, get rid of set_fs()
  ipmi: get rid of pointless access_ok()
  pi433: sanitize ioctl
  cxlflash: get rid of pointless access_ok()
  mtdchar: get rid of pointless access_ok()
  r128: switch compat ioctls to drm_ioctl_kernel()
  selection: get rid of field-by-field copyin
  VT_RESIZEX: get rid of field-by-field copyin
  i2c compat ioctls: move to ->compat_ioctl()
  sched_rr_get_interval(): move compat to native, get rid of set_fs()
  mips: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()
  sparc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()
  s390: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()
  ppc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()
  parisc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()
  get_compat_sigset()
  get rid of {get,put}_compat_itimerspec()
  io_getevents: Use timespec64 to represent timeouts
  ...
2017-11-17 11:54:55 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc3790fa07 GICv4 Support for KVM/ARM for v4.15
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-gicv4-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

GICv4 Support for KVM/ARM for v4.15
2017-11-17 13:20:01 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
974aa5630b First batch of KVM changes for 4.15
Common:
  - Python 3 support in kvm_stat
 
  - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
 
 ARM:
  - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
 
  - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
    ioctl
 
  - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
 
  - More exact external abort matching logic
 
 PPC:
  - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
    is using the radix MMU mode;  single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
    added as a pre-requisite
 
  - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
 
  - Fixes and cleanups
 
 s390:
  - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
 
  - New capability for AIS migration
 
  - Fixes
 
 x86:
  - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and
    after-reset state
 
  - Refined dependencies for VMX features
 
  - Fixes for nested SMI injection
 
  - A lot of cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15

  Common:
   - Python 3 support in kvm_stat
   - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg

  ARM:
   - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
   - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
     ioctl
   - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
   - More exact external abort matching logic

  PPC:
   - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
     is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
     added as a pre-requisite
   - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
   - Fixes and cleanups

  s390:
   - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
   - New capability for AIS migration
   - Fixes

  x86:
   - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs,
     and after-reset state
   - Refined dependencies for VMX features
   - Fixes for nested SMI injection
   - A lot of cleanups"

* tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits)
  KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration
  KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts
  KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types
  KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning
  KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization
  KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups
  KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort
  KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
  KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
  arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer
  KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
  KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
  KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
  KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
  ...
2017-11-16 13:00:24 -08:00
Radim Krčmář
a6014f1ab7 KVM: s390: fixes and improvements for 4.15
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
 - New capability for AIS migration
 - Fixes
 - merge of the sthyi tree from the base s390 team, which moves the sthyi
 out of KVM into a shared function also for non-KVM
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux

KVM: s390: fixes and improvements for 4.15

- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
- merge of the sthyi tree from the base s390 team, which moves the sthyi
out of KVM into a shared function also for non-KVM
2017-11-16 14:39:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c9b012e5f4 arm64 updates for 4.15
Plenty of acronym soup here:
 
 - Initial support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
 - Improved handling for SError interrupts (required to handle RAS events)
 - Enable GCC support for 128-bit integer types
 - Remove kernel text addresses from backtraces and register dumps
 - Use of WFE to implement long delay()s
 - ACPI IORT updates from Lorenzo Pieralisi
 - Perf PMU driver for the Statistical Profiling Extension (SPE)
 - Perf PMU driver for Hisilicon's system PMUs
 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The big highlight is support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
  which required extensive ABI work to ensure we don't break existing
  applications by blowing away their signal stack with the rather large
  new vector context (<= 2 kbit per vector register). There's further
  work to be done optimising things like exception return, but the ABI
  is solid now.

  Much of the line count comes from some new PMU drivers we have, but
  they're pretty self-contained and I suspect we'll have more of them in
  future.

  Plenty of acronym soup here:

   - initial support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)

   - improved handling for SError interrupts (required to handle RAS
     events)

   - enable GCC support for 128-bit integer types

   - remove kernel text addresses from backtraces and register dumps

   - use of WFE to implement long delay()s

   - ACPI IORT updates from Lorenzo Pieralisi

   - perf PMU driver for the Statistical Profiling Extension (SPE)

   - perf PMU driver for Hisilicon's system PMUs

   - misc cleanups and non-critical fixes"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (97 commits)
  arm64: Make ARMV8_DEPRECATED depend on SYSCTL
  arm64: Implement __lshrti3 library function
  arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+
  arm64/sve: Add documentation
  arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime support
  arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guests
  arm64/sve: KVM: Treat guest SVE use as undefined instruction execution
  arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVE
  arm64/sve: Add sysctl to set the default vector length for new processes
  arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length management
  arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support
  arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around EFI runtime service calls
  arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around kernel-mode NEON use
  arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengths
  arm64: cpufeature: Move sys_caps_initialised declarations
  arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector length
  arm64/sve: Signal handling support
  arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processes
  arm64/sve: Core task context handling
  arm64/sve: Low-level CPU setup
  ...
2017-11-15 10:56:56 -08:00
Christoffer Dall
95b110ab9a KVM: arm/arm64: Don't queue VLPIs on INV/INVALL
Since VLPIs are injected directly by the hardware there's no need to
mark these as pending in software and queue them on the AP list.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:59:20 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
3d1ad640f8 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix GICv4 ITS initialization issues
We should only try to initialize GICv4 data structures on a GICv4
capable system.  Move the vgic_supports_direct_msis() check inito
vgic_v4_init() so that any KVM VGIC initialization path does not fail
on non-GICv4 systems.

Also be slightly more strict in the checking of the return value in
vgic_its_create, and only error out on negative return values from the
vgic_v4_init() function.  This is important because the kvm device code
only treats negative values as errors and only cleans up in this case.
Errornously treating a positive return value as an error from the
vgic_v4_init() function can lead to NULL pointer dereferences, as has
recently been observed.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:55:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ed8703a506 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Theory of operations
Yet another braindump so I can free some cells...

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:45:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a75460547e KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Enable VLPI support
All it takes is the has_v4 flag to be set in gic_kvm_info
as well as "kvm-arm.vgic_v4_enable=1" being passed on the
command line for GICv4 to be enabled in KVM.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:45:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d3d83f7fef KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Prevent userspace from changing doorbell affinity
We so far allocate the doorbell interrupts without taking any
special measure regarding the affinity of these interrupts. We
simply move them around as required when the vcpu gets scheduled
on a different CPU.

But that's counting without userspace (and the evil irqbalance) that
can try and move the VPE interrupt around, causing the ITS code
to emit VMOVP commands and remap the doorbell to another redistributor.
Worse, this can happen while the vcpu is running, causing all kind
of trouble if the VPE is already resident, and we end-up in UNPRED
territory.

So let's take a definitive action and prevent userspace from messing
with us. This is just a matter of adding IRQ_NO_BALANCING to the
set of flags we already have, letting the kernel in sole control
of the affinity.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:45:02 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
bd94e7aea4 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Prevent a VM using GICv4 from being saved
The GICv4 architecture doesn't make it easy for save/restore to
work, as it doesn't give any guarantee that the pending state
is written into the pending table.

So let's not take any chance, and let's return an error if
we encounter any LPI that has the HW bit set. In order for
userspace to distinguish this error from other failure modes,
use -EACCES as an error code.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:44:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
374be35e23 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Enable virtual cpuif if VLPIs can be delivered
In order for VLPIs to be delivered to the guest, we must make sure that
the virtual cpuif is always enabled, irrespective of the presence of
virtual interrupt in the LRs.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:43:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6277579778 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Hook vPE scheduling into vgic flush/sync
The redistributor needs to be told which vPE is about to be run,
and tells us whether there is any pending VLPI on exit.

Let's add the scheduling calls to the vgic flush/sync functions,
allowing the VLPIs to be delivered to the guest.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:43:26 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
df9ba95993 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Use the doorbell interrupt as an unblocking source
The doorbell interrupt is only useful if the vcpu is blocked on WFI.
In all other cases, recieving a doorbell interrupt is just a waste
of cycles.

So let's only enable the doorbell if a vcpu is getting blocked,
and disable it when it is unblocked. This is very similar to
what we're doing for the background timer.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:43:22 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
bdb2d2ccac KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Add doorbell interrupt handling
When a vPE is not running, a VLPI being made pending results in a
doorbell interrupt being delivered. Let's handle this interrupt
and update the pending_last flag that indicates that VLPIs are
pending. The corresponding vcpu is also kicked into action.

Special care is taken to prevent the doorbell from being enabled
at request time (this is controlled separately), and to make
the disabling on the interrupt non-lazy.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:42:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
c971968071 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Use pending_last as a scheduling hint
When a vPE exits, the pending_last flag is set when there are pending
VLPIs stored in the pending table. Similarily, this flag will be set
when a doorbell interrupt fires, as it indicates the same condition.

Let's update kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq() to account for that
flag as well, making a vcpu runnable when set.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:41:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6ce18e3a5f KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle INVALL applied to a vPE
There is no need to perform an INV for each interrupt when updating
multiple interrupts.  Instead, we can rely on the final VINVALL that
gets sent to the ITS to do the work for all of them.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:38:22 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
af340f992c KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Propagate property updates to VLPIs
Upon updating a property, we propagate it all the way to the physical
ITS, and ask for an INV command to be executed there.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ff9c114394 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle MOVALL applied to a vPE
The current implementation of MOVALL doesn't allow us to call
into the core ITS code as we hold a number of spinlocks.

Let's try a method used in other parts of the code, were we copy
the intids of the candicate interrupts, and then do whatever
we need to do with them outside of the critical section.

This allows us to move the interrupts one by one, at the expense
of a bit of CPU time. Who cares? MOVALL is such a stupid command
anyway...

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fb0cada604 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle CLEAR applied to a VLPI
Handling CLEAR is pretty easy. Just ask the ITS driver to clear
the corresponding pending bit (which will turn into a CLEAR
command on the physical side).

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:37 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
0fc9a58ee4 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Propagate affinity changes to the physical ITS
When the guest issues an affinity change, we need to tell the physical
ITS that we're now targetting a new vcpu.  This is done by extracting
the current mapping, updating the target, and reapplying the mapping.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:37 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
07b46ed116 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Unmap VLPI when freeing an LPI
When freeing an LPI (on a DISCARD command, for example), we need
to unmap the VLPI down to the physical ITS level.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
1b7fe468b0 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle INT command applied to a VLPI
If the guest issues an INT command targetting a VLPI, let's
call into the irq_set_irqchip_state() helper to make it pending
on the physical side.

This works just as well if userspace decides to inject an interrupt
using the normal userspace API...

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:29:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
196b136498 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Wire mapping/unmapping of VLPIs in VFIO irq bypass
Let's use the irq bypass mechanism also used for x86 posted interrupts
to intercept the virtual PCIe endpoint configuration and establish our
LPI->VLPI mapping.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:28:52 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
74fe55dc9a KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Add init/teardown of the per-VM vPE irq domain
In order to control the GICv4 view of virtual CPUs, we rely
on an irqdomain allocated for that purpose. Let's add a couple
of helpers to that effect.

At the same time, the vgic data structures gain new fields to
track all this... erm... wonderful stuff.

The way we hook into the vgic init is slightly convoluted. We
need the vgic to be initialized (in order to guarantee that
the number of vcpus is now fixed), and we must have a vITS
(otherwise this is all very pointless). So we end-up calling
the init from both vgic_init and vgic_its_create.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:06:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e7c4805924 KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Add property field and per-VM predicate
Add a new has_gicv4 field in the global VGIC state that indicates
whether the HW is GICv4 capable, as a per-VM predicate indicating
if there is a possibility for a VM to support direct injection
(the above being true and the VM having an ITS).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 09:06:45 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
08c9fd0421 KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Add a helper to update the affinity of an LPI
In order to help integrating the vITS code with GICv4, let's add
a new helper that deals with updating the affinity of an LPI,
which will later be augmented with super duper extra GICv4
goodness.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 08:51:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
bebfd2a203 KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Add MSI translation helpers
The whole MSI injection process is fairly monolithic. An MSI write
gets turned into an injected LPI in one swift go. But this is actually
a more fine-grained process:

- First, a virtual ITS gets selected using the doorbell address
- Then the DevID/EventID pair gets translated into an LPI
- Finally the LPI is injected

Since the GICv4 code needs the first two steps in order to match
an IRQ routing entry to an LPI, let's expose them as helpers,
and refactor the existing code to use them

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-10 08:51:15 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
f7a6509fe0 KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning
We will not see -ENOMEM (gfn_to_hva() will return KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE
for all errors). So we can also get rid of special handling in the
callers of pin_guest_page() and always assume that it is a g2 error.

As also kvm_s390_inject_program_int() should never fail, we can
simplify pin_scb(), too.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170901151143.22714-1-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-09 09:49:47 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
f0d438e4fb KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15
Changes include:
  - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
  - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
    ioctl
  - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
  - More exact external abort matching logic
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into next

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.15

Changes include:
 - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
 - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
   ioctl
 - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
 - More exact external abort matching logic
2017-11-08 15:28:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
8c5db92a70 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	include/linux/compiler-clang.h
	include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
	include/linux/compiler-intel.h
	include/uapi/linux/stddef.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b2c9a85dd7 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move kvm_vgic_destroy call around
The way we call kvm_vgic_destroy is a bit bizarre. We call it
*after* having freed the vcpus, which sort of defeats the point
of cleaning up things before that point.

Let's move kvm_vgic_destroy towards the beginning of kvm_arch_destroy_vm,
which seems more sensible.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 17:20:20 +01:00
Eric Auger
47bbd31f74 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: restructure kvm_vgic_(un)map_phys_irq
We want to reuse the core of the map/unmap functions for IRQ
forwarding. Let's move the computation of the hwirq in
kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq and pass the linux IRQ as parameter.
the host_irq is added to struct vgic_irq.

We introduce kvm_vgic_map/unmap_irq which take a struct vgic_irq
handle as a parameter.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 17:20:19 +01:00
Eric Auger
2412405b31 KVM: arm/arm64: register irq bypass consumer on ARM/ARM64
This patch selects IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER and HAVE_KVM_IRQ_BYPASS
configs for ARM/ARM64.

kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass() now is implemented and returns true.
As a consequence the irq bypass consumer will be registered for
ARM/ARM64 with the forwarding callbacks:

- stop/start: halt/resume guest execution
- add/del_producer: set/unset forwarding at vgic/irqchip level

We don't have any actual support yet, so nothing gets actually
forwarded.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[maz: dropped the DEOI stuff for the time being in order to
      reduce the dependency chain, amended commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 17:19:57 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
74a64a9816 KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection
Both arm and arm64 implementations are capable of injecting
faults, and yet have completely divergent implementations,
leading to different bugs and reduced maintainability.

Let's elect the arm64 version as the canonical one
and move it into aarch32.c, which is common to both
architectures.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:20 +01:00
Eric Auger
3eb4271b4a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
On reset we clear the valid bits of GITS_CBASER and GITS_BASER<n>.
We also clear command queue registers and free the cache (device,
collection, and lpi lists).

As we need to take the same locks as save/restore functions, we
create a vgic_its_ctrl() wrapper that handles KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL
group functions.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:19 +01:00
Eric Auger
36d6961c2b KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared
When the GITS_BASER<n>.Valid gets cleared, the data structures in
guest RAM are not valid anymore. The device, collection
and LPI lists stored in the in-kernel ITS represent the same
information in some form of cache. So let's void the cache.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:18 +01:00
wanghaibin
2f609a0339 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches
We create two new functions that free the device and
collection lists. They are currently called by vgic_its_destroy()
and other callers will be added in subsequent patches.

We also remove the check on its->device_list.next.
Lists are initialized in vgic_create_its() and the device
is added to the device list only if this latter succeeds.

vgic_its_destroy is the device destroy ops. This latter is called
by kvm_destroy_devices() which loops on all created devices. So
at this point the list is initialized.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:18 +01:00
Eric Auger
0a0d389ea6 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
Let's remove kvm_its_unmap_device and use kvm_its_free_device
as both functions are identical.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:18 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
4a2c4da125 arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer
After being lazy with saving/restoring the timer state, we defer that
work to vcpu_load and vcpu_put, which ensure that the timer state is
loaded on the hardware timers whenever the VCPU runs.

Unfortunately, we are failing to do that the first time vcpu_load()
runs, because the timer has not yet been enabled at that time.  As long
as the initialized timer state matches what happens to be in the
hardware (a disabled timer, because we never leave the timer screaming),
this does not show up as a problem, but is nevertheless incorrect.

The solution is simple; disable preemption while setting the timer to be
enabled, and call the timer load function when first enabling the timer.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:17 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
1c88ab7ec8 KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
kvm_timer_should_fire() can be called in two different situations from
the kvm_vcpu_block().

The first case is before calling kvm_timer_schedule(), used for wait
polling, and in this case the VCPU thread is running and the timer state
is loaded onto the hardware so all we have to do is check if the virtual
interrupt lines are asserted, becasue the timer interrupt handler
functions will raise those lines as appropriate.

The second case is inside the wait loop of kvm_vcpu_block(), where we
have already called kvm_timer_schedule() and therefore the hardware will
be disabled and the software view of the timer state is up to date
(timer->loaded is false), and so we can simply check if the timer should
fire by looking at the software state.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:17 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
7e90c8e570 KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
Now when both the vtimer and the ptimer when using both the in-kernel
vgic emulation and a userspace IRQ chip are driven by the timer signals
and at the vcpu load/put boundaries, instead of recomputing the timer
state at every entry/exit to/from the guest, we can get entirely rid of
the flush hwstate function.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:16 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
bbdd52cfcb KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
There is no need to schedule and cancel a hrtimer when entering and
exiting the guest, because we know when the physical timer is going to
fire when the guest programs it, and we can simply program the hrtimer
at that point.

Now when the register modifications from the guest go through the
kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg functions, which always call
kvm_timer_update_state(), we can simply consider the timer state in this
function and schedule and cancel the timers as needed.

This avoids looking at the physical timer emulation state when entering
and exiting the VCPU, allowing for faster servicing of the VM when
needed.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:16 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
cda93b7aa4 KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
We are about to call phys_timer_emulate() from kvm_timer_update_state()
and modify phys_timer_emulate() at the same time.  Moving the function
and modifying it in a single patch makes the diff hard to read, so do
this separately first.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:15 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
5c5196da4e KVM: arm/arm64: Support EL1 phys timer register access in set/get reg
Add suport for the physical timer registers in kvm_arm_timer_set_reg and
kvm_arm_timer_get_reg so that these functions can be reused to interact
with the rest of the system.

Note that this paves part of the way for the physical timer state
save/restore, but we still need to add those registers to
KVM_GET_REG_LIST before we support migrating the physical timer state.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:14 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
b103cc3f10 KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit
We don't need to save and restore the hardware timer state and examine
if it generates interrupts on on every entry/exit to the guest.  The
timer hardware is perfectly capable of telling us when it has expired
by signaling interrupts.

When taking a vtimer interrupt in the host, we don't want to mess with
the timer configuration, we just want to forward the physical interrupt
to the guest as a virtual interrupt.  We can use the split priority drop
and deactivate feature of the GIC to do this, which leaves an EOI'ed
interrupt active on the physical distributor, making sure we don't keep
taking timer interrupts which would prevent the guest from running.  We
can then forward the physical interrupt to the VM using the HW bit in
the LR of the GIC, like we do already, which lets the guest directly
deactivate both the physical and virtual timer simultaneously, allowing
the timer hardware to exit the VM and generate a new physical interrupt
when the timer output is again asserted later on.

We do need to capture this state when migrating VCPUs between physical
CPUs, however, which we use the vcpu put/load functions for, which are
called through preempt notifiers whenever the thread is scheduled away
from the CPU or called directly if we return from the ioctl to
userspace.

One caveat is that we have to save and restore the timer state in both
kvm_timer_vcpu_[put/load] and kvm_timer_[schedule/unschedule], because
we can have the following flows:

  1. kvm_vcpu_block
  2. kvm_timer_schedule
  3. schedule
  4. kvm_timer_vcpu_put (preempt notifier)
  5. schedule (vcpu thread gets scheduled back)
  6. kvm_timer_vcpu_load (preempt notifier)
  7. kvm_timer_unschedule

And a version where we don't actually call schedule:

  1. kvm_vcpu_block
  2. kvm_timer_schedule
  7. kvm_timer_unschedule

Since kvm_timer_[schedule/unschedule] may not be followed by put/load,
but put/load also may be called independently, we call the timer
save/restore functions from both paths.  Since they rely on the loaded
flag to never save/restore when unnecessary, this doesn't cause any
harm, and we ensure that all invokations of either set of functions work
as intended.

An added benefit beyond not having to read and write the timer sysregs
on every entry and exit is that we no longer have to actively write the
active state to the physical distributor, because we configured the
irq for the vtimer to only get a priority drop when handling the
interrupt in the GIC driver (we called irq_set_vcpu_affinity()), and
the interrupt stays active after firing on the host.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:14 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
40f4cba9a5 KVM: arm/arm64: Set VCPU affinity for virt timer irq
As we are about to take physical interrupts for the virtual timer on the
host but want to leave those active while running the VM (and let the VM
deactivate them), we need to set the vtimer PPI affinity accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:13 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
688c50aa72 KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp code
As we are about to be lazy with saving and restoring the timer
registers, we prepare by moving all possible timer configuration logic
out of the hyp code.  All virtual timer registers can be programmed from
EL1 and since the arch timer is always a level triggered interrupt we
can safely do this with interrupts disabled in the host kernel on the
way to the guest without taking vtimer interrupts in the host kernel
(yet).

The downside is that the cntvoff register can only be programmed from
hyp mode, so we jump into hyp mode and back to program it.  This is also
safe, because the host kernel doesn't use the virtual timer in the KVM
code.  It may add a little performance performance penalty, but only
until following commits where we move this operation to vcpu load/put.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:13 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
f2a2129e0a KVM: arm/arm64: Use separate timer for phys timer emulation
We were using the same hrtimer for emulating the physical timer and for
making sure a blocking VCPU thread would be eventually woken up.  That
worked fine in the previous arch timer design, but as we are about to
actually use the soft timer expire function for the physical timer
emulation, change the logic to use a dedicated hrtimer.

This has the added benefit of not having to cancel any work in the sync
path, which in turn allows us to run the flush and sync with IRQs
disabled.

Note that the hrtimer used to program the host kernel's timer to
generate an exit from the guest when the emulated physical timer fires
never has to inject any work, and to share the soft_timer_cancel()
function with the bg_timer, we change the function to only cancel any
pending work if the pointer to the work struct is not null.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:12 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
ee9bb9a1e3 KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer/vgic flush/sync under disabled irq
As we are about to play tricks with the timer to be more lazy in saving
and restoring state, we need to move the timer sync and flush functions
under a disabled irq section and since we have to flush the vgic state
after the timer and PMU state, we do the whole flush/sync sequence with
disabled irqs.

The only downside is a slightly longer delay before being able to
process hardware interrupts and run softirqs.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:12 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
14d61fa98f KVM: arm/arm64: Rename soft timer to bg_timer
As we are about to introduce a separate hrtimer for the physical timer,
call this timer bg_timer, because we refer to this timer as the
background timer in the code and comments elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:11 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
8409a06f2a KVM: arm/arm64: Make timer_arm and timer_disarm helpers more generic
We are about to add an additional soft timer to the arch timer state for
a VCPU and would like to be able to reuse the functions to program and
cancel a timer, so we make them slightly more generic and rename to make
it more clear that these functions work on soft timers and not the
hardware resource that this code is managing.

The armed flag on the timer state is only used to assert a condition,
and we don't rely on this assertion in any meaningful way, so we can
simply get rid of this flack and slightly reduce complexity.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:11 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
006df0f349 KVM: arm/arm64: Support calling vgic_update_irq_pending from irq context
We are about to optimize our timer handling logic which involves
injecting irqs to the vgic directly from the irq handler.

Unfortunately, the injection path can take any AP list lock and irq lock
and we must therefore make sure to use spin_lock_irqsave where ever
interrupts are enabled and we are taking any of those locks, to avoid
deadlocking between process context and the ISR.

This changes a lot of the VGIC code, but the good news are that the
changes are mostly mechanical.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc,zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06 16:23:10 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
f39d16cbab KVM: arm/arm64: Guard kvm_vgic_map_is_active against !vgic_initialized
If the vgic is not initialized, don't try to grab its spinlocks or
traverse its data structures.

This is important because we soon have to start considering the active
state of a virtual interrupts when doing vcpu_load, which may happen
early on before the vgic is initialized.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06 16:23:09 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f0a32ee42f Fixes for interrupt controller emulation in ARM/ARM64 and x86, plus a one-liner
x86 KVM guest fix.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fixes for interrupt controller emulation in ARM/ARM64 and x86, plus a
  one-liner x86 KVM guest fix"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Update APICv on APIC reset
  KVM: VMX: Do not fully reset PI descriptor on vCPU reset
  kvm: Return -ENODEV from update_persistent_clock
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check GITS_BASER Valid bit before saving tables
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check CBASER/BASER validity before enabling the ITS
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix vgic_its_restore_collection_table returned value
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix return value for device table restore
  arm/arm64: kvm: Disable branch profiling in HYP code
  arm/arm64: kvm: Move initialization completion message
  arm/arm64: KVM: set right LR register value for 32 bit guest when inject abort
  KVM: arm64: its: Fix missing dynamic allocation check in scan_its_table
2017-11-04 11:44:55 -07:00
Dave Martin
17eed27b02 arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVE
Until KVM has full SVE support, guests must not be allowed to
execute SVE instructions.

This patch enables the necessary traps, and also ensures that the
traps are disabled again on exit from the guest so that the host
can still use SVE if it wants to.

On guest exit, high bits of the SVE Zn registers may have been
clobbered as a side-effect the execution of FPSIMD instructions in
the guest.  The existing KVM host FPSIMD restore code is not
sufficient to restore these bits, so this patch explicitly marks
the CPU as not containing cached vector state for any task, thus
forcing a reload on the next return to userspace.  This is an
interim measure, in advance of adding full SVE awareness to KVM.

This marking of cached vector state in the CPU as invalid is done
using __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL) in fpsimd.c.  Due
to the repeated use of this rather obscure operation, it makes
sense to factor it out as a separate helper with a clearer name.
This patch factors it out as fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), and ports
all callers to use it.

As a side effect of this refactoring, a this_cpu_write() in
fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier() is changed to __this_cpu_write().  This
should be fine, since cpu_pm_enter() is supposed to be called only
with interrupts disabled.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03 15:24:19 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Eric Auger
c2385eaa6c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check GITS_BASER Valid bit before saving tables
At the moment we don't properly check the GITS_BASER<n>.Valid
bit before saving the collection and device tables.

On vgic_its_save_collection_table() we use the GITS_BASER gpa
field whereas the Valid bit should be used.

On vgic_its_save_device_tables() there is no check. This can
cause various bugs, among which a subsequent fault when accessing
the table in guest memory.

Let's systematically check the Valid bit before doing anything.

We also uniformize the code between save and restore.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-29 03:25:06 +01:00
Eric Auger
c9b51bb60d KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Check CBASER/BASER validity before enabling the ITS
The spec says it is UNPREDICTABLE to enable the ITS
if any of the following conditions are true:

- GITS_CBASER.Valid == 0.
- GITS_BASER<n>.Valid == 0, for any GITS_BASER<n> register
  where the Type field indicates Device.
- GITS_BASER<n>.Valid == 0, for any GITS_BASER<n> register
  where the Type field indicates Interrupt Collection and
  GITS_TYPER.HCC == 0.

In that case, let's keep the ITS disabled.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-29 03:25:06 +01:00
Eric Auger
f31b98b57f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix vgic_its_restore_collection_table returned value
vgic_its_restore_cte returns +1 if the collection table entry
is valid and properly decoded. As a consequence, if the
collection table is fully filled with valid data that are
decoded without error, vgic_its_restore_collection_table()
returns +1. This is wrong.

Let's return 0 in that case.

Fixes: ea1ad53e1e (KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Collection table save/restore)
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-29 03:25:06 +01:00
wanghaibin
b92382620e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Fix return value for device table restore
If ITT only contains invalid entries, vgic_its_restore_itt
returns 1 and this is considered as an an error in
vgic_its_restore_dte.

Also in case the device table only contains invalid entries,
the table restore fails and this is not correct.

This patch fixes those 2 issues:
- vgic_its_restore_itt now returns <= 0 values. If all
  ITEs are invalid, this is considered as successful.
- vgic_its_restore_device_tables also returns <= 0 values.

We also simplify the returned value computation in
handle_l1_dte.

Signed-off-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-29 03:25:06 +01:00
Mark Rutland
6aa7de0591 locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.

For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.

However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:

----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()

// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 11:01:08 +02:00
Julien Thierry
fe7d7b03c6 arm/arm64: kvm: Move initialization completion message
KVM is being a bit too optimistic, Hyp mode is said to be initialized
when Hyp segments have only been mapped.

Notify KVM's successful initialization only once it is really fully
initialized.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-21 17:03:20 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
8c1a8a3243 KVM: arm64: its: Fix missing dynamic allocation check in scan_its_table
We currently allocate an entry dynamically, but we never check if the
allocation actually succeeded.  We actually don't need a dynamic
allocation, because we know the maximum size of an ITS table entry, so
we can simply use an allocation on the stack.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-10-13 19:49:48 +02:00
Shakeel Butt
46bea48ac2 kvm, mm: account kvm related kmem slabs to kmemcg
The kvm slabs can consume a significant amount of system memory
and indeed in our production environment we have observed that
a lot of machines are spending significant amount of memory that
can not be left as system memory overhead. Also the allocations
from these slabs can be triggered directly by user space applications
which has access to kvm and thus a buggy application can leak
such memory. So, these caches should be accounted to kmemcg.

Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-12 14:01:53 +02:00
Al Viro
3968cf6238 get_compat_sigset()
similar to put_compat_sigset()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-19 17:56:01 -04:00
Jan H. Schönherr
95e2a3b3ef Revert "KVM: Don't accept obviously wrong gsi values via KVM_IRQFD"
This reverts commit 36ae3c0a36.

The commit broke compilation on !CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING. Also,
there may be cases with CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING, where larger
gsi values make sense.

As the commit was meant as an early indicator to user space that
something is wrong, reverting just restores the previous behavior
where overly large values are ignored when encountered (without
any direct feedback).

Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-09-19 08:37:17 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
5e0018b3e3 kvm: Serialize wq active checks in kvm_vcpu_wake_up()
This is a generic call and can be suceptible to races
in reading the wq task_list while another task is adding
itself to the list. Add a full barrier by using the
swq_has_sleeper() helper.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-15 16:57:12 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
b9f67a420b kvm,async_pf: Use swq_has_sleeper()
... as we've got the new helper now. This caller already
does the right thing, hence no changes in semantics.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-15 16:57:11 +02:00
Jan H. Schönherr
36ae3c0a36 KVM: Don't accept obviously wrong gsi values via KVM_IRQFD
We cannot add routes for gsi values >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES -- see
kvm_set_irq_routing(). Hence, there is no sense in accepting them
via KVM_IRQFD. Prevent them from entering the system in the first
place.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-15 16:55:28 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
021086e383 KVM: fix rcu warning on VM_CREATE errors
commit 3898da947b ("KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected") can
trigger the following lockdep/rcu splat if the VM_CREATE ioctl fails,
for example if kvm_arch_init_vm fails:

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
4.13.0+ #105 Not tainted
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:481 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by qemu-system-s39/79.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 79 Comm: qemu-system-s39 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #105
Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM/Linux)
Call Trace:
([<00000000001140b2>] show_stack+0xea/0xf0)
 [<00000000008a68a4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xd8
 [<0000000000134c12>] kvm_dev_ioctl+0x372/0x7a0
 [<000000000038f940>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa8/0x6c8
 [<0000000000390004>] SyS_ioctl+0xa4/0xb8
 [<00000000008c7a8c>] system_call+0xc4/0x27c
no locks held by qemu-system-s39/79.

We have to reset the just created users_count back to 0 to
tell the check to not trigger.

Reported-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 3898da947b ("KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected")
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-09-13 16:40:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0756b7fbb6 First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
  - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
    in user mode
 
 ARM:
  - fix for decoding external abort types from guests
 
  - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
    running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
 
  - minor cleanup
 
 PPC:
  - expose storage keys to userspace
 
  - merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
    find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
 
  - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
 
  - fixes
 
 s390:
  - merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
    no-dat base features
 
  - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
 
  - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
 
  - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
 
  - Configuration z/Architecture Mode
 
  - more sthyi fixes
 
  - gdb server range checking fix
 
  - small code cleanups
 
 x86:
  - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
 
  - add nested INVPCID
 
  - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
 
  - support Virtual GIF
 
  - support 5 level page tables
 
  - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
 
  - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
 
  - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.14

  Common:
   - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
     VCPUs in user mode

  ARM:
   - fix for decoding external abort types from guests

   - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
     running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host

   - minor cleanup

  PPC:
   - expose storage keys to userspace

   - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
     vacations

   - fixes

  s390:
   - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes

   - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM

   - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)

   - Configuration z/Architecture Mode

   - more sthyi fixes

   - gdb server range checking fix

   - small code cleanups

  x86:
   - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs

   - add nested INVPCID

   - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC

   - support Virtual GIF

   - support 5 level page tables

   - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations

   - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address

   - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"

* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
  KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
  KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
  KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
  KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
  KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
  KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
  KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
  KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
  KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
  KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
  ...
2017-09-08 15:18:36 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
9b87e7a8bf KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
When migrating guests around we need to know the active priorities to
ensure functional virtual interrupt prioritization by the GIC.

This commit clarifies the API and how active priorities of interrupts in
different groups are represented, and implements the accessor functions
for the uaccess register range.

We live with a slight layering violation in accessing GICv3 data
structures from vgic-mmio-v2.c, because anything else just adds too much
complexity for us to deal with (it's not like there's a benefit
elsewhere in the code of an intermediate representation as is the case
with the VMCR).  We accept this, because while doing v3 processing from
a file named something-v2.c can look strange at first, this really is
specific to dealing with the user space interface for something that
looks like a GICv2.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-09-05 17:33:39 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
50f5bd5718 KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
As we are about to access the APRs from the GICv2 uaccess interface,
make this logic generally available.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-09-05 17:33:39 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
7c7d2fa1cd KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
For unknown reasons, the its_ite data structure carries an "lpi" field
which contains the intid of the LPI. This is an obvious duplication
of the vgic_irq->intid field, so let's fix the only user and remove
the now useless field.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-09-05 17:33:38 +02:00
Arvind Yadav
4aa8bcc93c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
vgic_debug_seq_ops and file_operations are not supposed to change
at runtime and none of the structures is modified.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-09-05 17:33:38 +02:00
James Morse
bb428921b7 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
The ARM-ARM has two bits in the ESR/HSR relevant to external aborts.
A range of {I,D}FSC values (of which bit 5 is always set) and bit 9 'EA'
which provides:
> an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED classification of External Aborts.

This bit is in addition to the {I,D}FSC range, and has an implementation
defined meaning. KVM should always ignore this bit when handling external
aborts from a guest.

Remove the ESR_ELx_EA definition and rewrite its helper
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() to check the {I,D}FSC range. This merges
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() and the recently added is_abort_sea() helper.

CC: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: gengdongjiu <gengdj.1984@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-09-05 17:33:37 +02:00
Jérôme Glisse
fb1522e099 KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()

Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.

Changed since v1 (Linus Torvalds)
    - remove now useless kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:13:00 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
076b925d51 kvm: avoid uninitialized-variable warnings
When PAGE_OFFSET is not a compile-time constant, we run into
warnings from the use of kvm_is_error_hva() that the compiler
cannot optimize out:

arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function '__kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init':
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1978:14: error: 'nr_pages_avail' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function 'gfn_to_page_many_atomic':
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1660:5: error: 'entry' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

This adds fake initializations to the two instances I ran into.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-15 18:56:14 +02:00
Longpeng(Mike)
f01fbd2fad KVM: arm: implements the kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel()
This implements the kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() for ARM, and adjusts
the calls to kvm_vcpu_on_spin().

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 10:57:43 +02:00
Longpeng(Mike)
199b5763d3 KVM: add spinlock optimization framework
If a vcpu exits due to request a user mode spinlock, then
the spinlock-holder may be preempted in user mode or kernel mode.
(Note that not all architectures trap spin loops in user mode,
only AMD x86 and ARM/ARM64 currently do).

But if a vcpu exits in kernel mode, then the holder must be
preempted in kernel mode, so we should choose a vcpu in kernel mode
as a more likely candidate for the lock holder.

This introduces kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() to decide whether the
vcpu is in kernel-mode when it's preempted.  kvm_vcpu_on_spin's
new argument says the same of the spinning VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 10:57:43 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
53a5abd839 KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.13-rc4
- Yet another race with VM destruction plugged
 - A set of small vgic fixes
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.13-rc4

- Yet another race with VM destruction plugged
- A set of small vgic fixes
2017-08-03 17:59:58 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
3af4e414af KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Use READ_ONCE fo cmpxchg
There is a small chance that the compiler could generate separate loads
for the dist->propbaser which could be modified from another CPU.  As we
want to make sure we atomically update the entire value, and don't race
with other updates, guarantee that the cmpxchg operation compares
against the original value.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-08-03 15:47:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3898da947b KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected
During teardown, accesses to memslots and buses are using
rcu_dereference_protected with an always-true condition because
these accesses are done outside the usual mutexes.  This
is because the last reference is gone and there cannot be any
concurrent modifications, but rcu_dereference_protected is
ugly and unobvious.

Instead, check the refcount in kvm_get_bus and __kvm_memslots.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 22:41:02 +02:00
Claudio Imbrenda
fdeaf7e3eb KVM: make pid available for uevents without debugfs
Simplify and improve the code so that the PID is always available in
the uevent even when debugfs is not available.

This adds a userspace_pid field to struct kvm, as per Radim's
suggestion, so that the PID can be retrieved on destruction too.

Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 286de8f6ac ("KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-26 18:57:44 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
7e5a672289 KVM: arm/arm64: Handle hva aging while destroying the vm
The mmu_notifier_release() callback of KVM triggers cleaning up
the stage2 page table on kvm-arm. However there could be other
notifier callbacks in parallel with the mmu_notifier_release(),
which could cause the call backs ending up in an empty stage2
page table. Make sure we check it for all the notifier callbacks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit 293f29363 ("kvm-arm: Unmap shadow pagetables properly")
Reported-by: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-07-25 14:21:22 +01:00
Andrew Jones
d9f89b4e92 KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: Fix overflow interrupt injection
kvm_pmu_overflow_set() is called from perf's interrupt handler,
making the call of kvm_vgic_inject_irq() from it introduced with
"KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: remove request-less vcpu kick" a really bad
idea, as it's quite easy to try and retake a lock that the
interrupted context is already holding. The fix is to use a vcpu
kick, leaving the interrupt injection to kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(),
like it was doing before the refactoring. We don't just revert,
though, because before the kick was request-less, leaving the vcpu
exposed to the request-less vcpu kick race, and also because the
kick was used unnecessarily from register access handlers.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-07-25 14:18:01 +01:00
Shanker Donthineni
79962a5c8b KVM: arm/arm64: Fix bug in advertising KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability
Commit 0e4e82f154 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as
a virtual MSI controller") tried to advertise KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID, but
the code logic was not updating the dist->msis_require_devid field
correctly. If hypervisor tool creates the ITS device after VGIC
initialization then we don't advertise KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability.

Update the field msis_require_devid to true inside vgic_its_create()
to fix the issue.

Fixes: 0e4e82f154 ("vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as a virtual MSI controller")
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-07-25 14:17:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
e37a07e0c2 Second batch of KVM updates for v4.13
Common:
  - add uevents for VM creation/destruction
  - annotate and properly access RCU-protected objects
 
 s390:
  - rename IOCTL added in the first v4.13 merge
 
 x86:
  - emulate VMLOAD VMSAVE feature in SVM
  - support paravirtual asynchronous page fault while nested
  - add Hyper-V userspace interfaces for better migration
  - improve master clock corner cases
  - extend internal error reporting after EPT misconfig
  - correct single-stepping of emulated instructions in SVM
  - handle MCE during VM entry
  - fix nVMX VM entry checks and nVMX VMCS shadowing
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Second batch of KVM updates for v4.13

  Common:
   - add uevents for VM creation/destruction
   - annotate and properly access RCU-protected objects

  s390:
   - rename IOCTL added in the first v4.13 merge

  x86:
   - emulate VMLOAD VMSAVE feature in SVM
   - support paravirtual asynchronous page fault while nested
   - add Hyper-V userspace interfaces for better migration
   - improve master clock corner cases
   - extend internal error reporting after EPT misconfig
   - correct single-stepping of emulated instructions in SVM
   - handle MCE during VM entry
   - fix nVMX VM entry checks and nVMX VMCS shadowing"

* tag 'kvm-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  kvm: x86: hyperv: make VP_INDEX managed by userspace
  KVM: async_pf: Let guest support delivery of async_pf from guest mode
  KVM: async_pf: Force a nested vmexit if the injected #PF is async_pf
  KVM: async_pf: Add L1 guest async_pf #PF vmexit handler
  KVM: x86: Simplify kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception parameter list
  kvm: x86: hyperv: add KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2
  KVM: x86: make backwards_tsc_observed a per-VM variable
  KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM
  KVM: SVM: Enable Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature
  KVM: SVM: Add Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature definition
  KVM: SVM: Rename lbr_ctl field in the vmcb control area
  KVM: SVM: Prepare for new bit definition in lbr_ctl
  KVM: SVM: handle singlestep exception when skipping emulated instructions
  KVM: x86: take slots_lock in kvm_free_pit
  KVM: s390: Fix KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS ioctl definition
  kvm: vmx: Properly handle machine check during VM-entry
  KVM: x86: update master clock before computing kvmclock_offset
  kvm: nVMX: Shadow "high" parts of shadowed 64-bit VMCS fields
  kvm: nVMX: Fix nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls
  kvm: nVMX: Validate the I/O bitmaps on nested VM-entry
  ...
2017-07-15 10:18:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8c6f5e7359 VFIO updates for v4.13-rc1
- Include Intel XXV710 in INTx workaround (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Make use of ERR_CAST() for error return (Dan Carpenter)
 
  - Fix vfio_group release deadlock from iommu notifier (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Unset KVM-VFIO attributes only on group match (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Fix release path group/file matching with KVM-VFIO (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Remove unnecessary lock uses triggering lockdep splat (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.13-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Include Intel XXV710 in INTx workaround (Alex Williamson)

 - Make use of ERR_CAST() for error return (Dan Carpenter)

 - Fix vfio_group release deadlock from iommu notifier (Alex Williamson)

 - Unset KVM-VFIO attributes only on group match (Alex Williamson)

 - Fix release path group/file matching with KVM-VFIO (Alex Williamson)

 - Remove unnecessary lock uses triggering lockdep splat (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.13-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: Remove unnecessary uses of vfio_container.group_lock
  vfio: New external user group/file match
  kvm-vfio: Decouple only when we match a group
  vfio: Fix group release deadlock
  vfio: Use ERR_CAST() instead of open coding it
  vfio/pci: Add Intel XXV710 to hidden INTx devices
2017-07-13 12:23:54 -07:00
Claudio Imbrenda
286de8f6ac KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM
This patch adds a few lines to the KVM common code to fire a
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent whenever a KVM VM is created or destroyed. The event
carries five environment variables:

CREATED indicates how many times a new VM has been created. It is
	useful for example to trigger specific actions when the first
	VM is started
COUNT indicates how many VMs are currently active. This can be used for
	logging or monitoring purposes
PID has the pid of the KVM process that has been started or stopped.
	This can be used to perform process-specific tuning.
STATS_PATH contains the path in debugfs to the directory with all the
	runtime statistics for this VM. This is useful for performance
	monitoring and profiling.
EVENT described the type of event, its value can be either "create" or
	"destroy"

Specific udev rules can be then set up in userspace to deal with the
creation or destruction of VMs as needed.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 22:38:31 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8c61af9ebc Merge branch 'annotations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux into kvm-master 2017-07-10 14:44:24 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b49defe836 kvm: avoid unused variable warning for UP builds
The uniprocessor version of smp_call_function_many does not evaluate
all of its argument, and the compiler emits a warning about "wait"
being unused.  This breaks the build on architectures for which
"-Werror" is enabled by default.

Work around it by moving the invocation of smp_call_function_many to
its own inline function.

Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7a97cec26b
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 14:44:07 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
a80cf7b5f4 KVM: mark memory slots as rcu
we access the memslots array via srcu. Mark it as such and
use the right access functions also for the freeing of
memory slots.

Found by sparse:
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:565:16: error: incompatible types in
comparison expression (different address spaces)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 15:24:17 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
4a12f95177 KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protected
mark kvm->busses as rcu protected and use the correct access
function everywhere.

found by sparse
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3490:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3509:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3561:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3644:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-07 15:24:16 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
5535f800b0 KVM: use rcu access function for irq routing
irq routing is rcu protected. Use the proper access functions.
Found by sparse

virt/kvm/irqchip.c:233:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/irqchip.c:233:13:    expected struct kvm_irq_routing_table *old
virt/kvm/irqchip.c:233:13:    got struct kvm_irq_routing_table [noderef] <asn:4>*irq_routing

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 15:24:15 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
0e4524a5d3 KVM: mark vcpu->pid pointer as rcu protected
We do use rcu to protect the pid pointer. Mark it as such and
adopt all code to use the proper access methods.

This was detected by sparse.
"virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2248:15: error: incompatible types in comparison
expression (different address spaces)"

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 13:00:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c136b84393 PPC:
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
 - Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
 - Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
 - Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
 
 ARM:
 - VCPU request overhaul
 - allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
 - workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
 - handling of memory poisonning
 - the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
 
 s390:
 - initial machine check forwarding
 - migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
 - cleanups and fixes
 
 x86:
 - nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
 - more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
 - APIC timer optimizations
 
 Generic:
 - VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
 - kvm_stat improvements
 
 There is a small conflict in arch/s390 due to an arch-wide field rename.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC:
   - Better machine check handling for HV KVM
   - Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
   - Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
   - Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.

  ARM:
   - VCPU request overhaul
   - allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
   - workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
   - handling of memory poisonning
   - the usual crop of fixes and cleanups

  s390:
   - initial machine check forwarding
   - migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
   - cleanups and fixes

  x86:
   - nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
   - more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
   - APIC timer optimizations

  Generic:
   - VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
   - kvm_stat improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
  Update my email address
  kvm: vmx: allow host to access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
  x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12
  kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmu
  x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicit
  x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access tracking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in XICS-on-XIVE state saving code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify dynamic micro-threading code
  KVM: x86: remove ignored type attribute
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic timer injection delay
  KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timer
  KVM: lapic: reorganize start_hv_timer
  kvm: nVMX: Check memory operand to INVVPID
  KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the nested guest
  KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest
  tools/kvm_stat: add new interactive command 'b'
  tools/kvm_stat: add new command line switch '-i'
  tools/kvm_stat: fix error on interactive command 'g'
  KVM: SVM: suppress unnecessary NMI singlestep on GIF=0 and nested exit
  ...
2017-07-06 18:38:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
55a7b2125c arm64 updates for 4.13:
- RAS reporting via GHES/APEI (ACPI)
 - Indirect ftrace trampolines for modules
 - Improvements to kernel fault reporting
 - Page poisoning
 - Sigframe cleanups and preparation for SVE context
 - Core dump fixes
 - Sparse fixes (mainly relating to endianness)
 - xgene SoC PMU v3 driver
 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:

 - RAS reporting via GHES/APEI (ACPI)

 - Indirect ftrace trampolines for modules

 - Improvements to kernel fault reporting

 - Page poisoning

 - Sigframe cleanups and preparation for SVE context

 - Core dump fixes

 - Sparse fixes (mainly relating to endianness)

 - xgene SoC PMU v3 driver

 - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (75 commits)
  arm64: fix endianness annotation for 'struct jit_ctx' and friends
  arm64: cpuinfo: constify attribute_group structures.
  arm64: ptrace: Fix incorrect get_user() use in compat_vfp_set()
  arm64: ptrace: Remove redundant overrun check from compat_vfp_set()
  arm64: ptrace: Avoid setting compat FP[SC]R to garbage if get_user fails
  arm64: fix endianness annotation for __apply_alternatives()/get_alt_insn()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation in get_kaslr_seed()
  arm64: add missing conversion to __wsum in ip_fast_csum()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation in acpi_parking_protocol.c
  arm64: use readq() instead of readl() to read 64bit entry_point
  arm64: fix endianness annotation for reloc_insn_movw() & reloc_insn_imm()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation for aarch64_insn_write()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation in aarch64_insn_read()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation in call_undef_hook()
  arm64: fix endianness annotation for debug-monitors.c
  ras: mark stub functions as 'inline'
  arm64: pass endianness info to sparse
  arm64: ftrace: fix !CONFIG_ARM64_MODULE_PLTS kernels
  arm64: signal: Allow expansion of the signal frame
  acpi: apei: check for pending errors when probing GHES entries
  ...
2017-07-05 17:09:27 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
04a7ea04d5 KVM/ARM updates for 4.13
- vcpu request overhaul
 - allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
   selected from userspace
 - workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
 - handling of memory poisonning
 - the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM updates for 4.13

- vcpu request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
  selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups

Conflicts:
	arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
2017-06-30 12:38:26 +02:00
Alex Williamson
5d6dee80a1 vfio: New external user group/file match
At the point where the kvm-vfio pseudo device wants to release its
vfio group reference, we can't always acquire a new reference to make
that happen.  The group can be in a state where we wouldn't allow a
new reference to be added.  This new helper function allows a caller
to match a file to a group to facilitate this.  Given a file and
group, report if they match.  Thus the caller needs to already have a
group reference to match to the file.  This allows the deletion of a
group without acquiring a new reference.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-06-28 13:50:05 -06:00
Alex Williamson
e323369b2e kvm-vfio: Decouple only when we match a group
Unset-KVM and decrement-assignment only when we find the group in our
list.  Otherwise we can get out of sync if the user triggers this for
groups that aren't currently on our list.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-06-28 13:49:52 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
525df86145 KVM: explain missing kvm_put_kvm in case of failure
The call to kvm_put_kvm was removed from error handling in commit
506cfba9e7 ("KVM: don't use anon_inode_getfd() before possible
failures"), but it is _not_ a memory leak.  Reuse Al's explanation
to avoid that someone else makes the same mistake.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 15:45:09 +02:00
Roman Storozhenko
039c5d1b2c KVM: Replaces symbolic permissions with numeric
Replaces "S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR" with 0644. The reason is that symbolic
permissions considered harmful:
https://lwn.net/Articles/696229/

Signed-off-by: Roman Storozhenko <romeusmeister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 15:41:02 +02:00
Tyler Baicar
621f48e40e arm/arm64: KVM: add guest SEA support
Currently external aborts are unsupported by the guest abort
handling. Add handling for SEAs so that the host kernel reports
SEAs which occur in the guest kernel.

When an SEA occurs in the guest kernel, the guest exits and is
routed to kvm_handle_guest_abort(). Prior to this patch, a print
message of an unsupported FSC would be printed and nothing else
would happen. With this patch, the code gets routed to the APEI
handling of SEAs in the host kernel to report the SEA information.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-22 18:22:05 +01:00
James Morse
196f878a7a KVM: arm/arm64: Signal SIGBUS when stage2 discovers hwpoison memory
Once we enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE on arm64, notifications for
broken memory can call memory_failure() in mm/memory-failure.c to offline
pages of memory, possibly signalling user space processes and notifying all
the in-kernel users.

memory_failure() has two modes, early and late. Early is used by
machine-managers like Qemu to receive a notification when a memory error is
notified to the host. These can then be relayed to the guest before the
affected page is accessed. To enable this, the process must set
PR_MCE_KILL_EARLY in PR_MCE_KILL_SET using the prctl() syscall.

Once the early notification has been handled, nothing stops the
machine-manager or guest from accessing the affected page. If the
machine-manager does this the page will fail to be mapped and SIGBUS will
be sent. This patch adds the equivalent path for when the guest accesses
the page, sending SIGBUS to the machine-manager.

These two signals can be distinguished by the machine-manager using their
si_code: BUS_MCEERR_AO for 'action optional' early notifications, and
BUS_MCEERR_AR for 'action required' synchronous/late notifications.

Do as x86 does, and deliver the SIGBUS when we discover pfn ==
KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON. Use the hugepage size as si_addr_lsb if this vma was
allocated as a hugepage. Transparent hugepages will be split by
memory_failure() before we see them here.

Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-22 17:37:36 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
ac6424b981 sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:27 +02:00
Hu Huajun
02d50cdaff KVM: ARM64: fix phy counter access failure in guest.
When reading the cntpct_el0 in guest with VHE (Virtual Host Extension)
enabled in host, the "Unsupported guest sys_reg access" error reported.
The reason is cnthctl_el2.EL1PCTEN is not enabled, which is expected
to be done in kvm_timer_init_vhe(). The problem is kvm_timer_init_vhe
is called by cpu_init_hyp_mode, and which is called when VHE is disabled.
This patch remove the incorrect call to kvm_timer_init_vhe() from
cpu_init_hyp_mode(), and calls kvm_timer_init_vhe() to enable
cnthctl_el2.EL1PCTEN in cpu_hyp_reinit().

Fixes: 488f94d721 ("KVM: arm64: Access CNTHCTL_EL2 bit fields correctly on VHE systems")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hu Huajun <huhuajun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:12 +01:00
Mark Rutland
21bc528177 arm64/kvm: sysreg: fix typo'd SYS_ICC_IGRPEN*_EL1
Per ARM DDI 0487B.a, the registers are named ICC_IGRPEN*_EL1 rather than
ICC_GRPEN*_EL1. Correct our mnemonics and comments to match, before we
add more GICv3 register definitions.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:07 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7b1dba1f73 KVM: arm64: Log an error if trapping a write-to-read-only GICv3 access
A write-to-read-only GICv3 access should UNDEF at EL1. But since
we're in complete paranoia-land with broken CPUs, let's assume the
worse and gracefully handle the case.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:07 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e7f1d1eef4 KVM: arm64: Log an error if trapping a read-from-write-only GICv3 access
A read-from-write-only GICv3 access should UNDEF at EL1. But since
we're in complete paranoia-land with broken CPUs, let's assume the
worse and gracefully handle the case.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
2873b5082c KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Log which GICv3 system registers are trapped
In order to facilitate debug, let's log which class of GICv3 system
registers are trapped.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ff89511ef2 KVM: arm64: Enable GICv3 common sysreg trapping via command-line
Now that we're able to safely handle common sysreg access, let's
give the user the opportunity to enable it by passing a specific
command-line option (vgic_v3.common_trap).

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6293d6514d KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_PMR_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICC_PMR_EL1
register, which is located in the ICH_VMCR_EL2.VPMR field.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:05 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d840b2d37d KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_CTLR_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICV_CTLR_EL1
register. only EOIMode and CBPR are of interest here, as all the other
bits directly come from ICH_VTR_EL2 and are Read-Only.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:05 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
43515894c0 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_RPR_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading the guest's view of the ICV_RPR_EL1
register, returning the highest active priority.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:05 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
40228ba57c KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_DIR_EL1 handler
Add a handler for writing the guest's view of the ICC_DIR_EL1
register, performing the deactivation of an interrupt if EOImode
is set ot 1.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:04 +01:00
David Daney
690a341577 arm64: Add workaround for Cavium Thunder erratum 30115
Some Cavium Thunder CPUs suffer a problem where a KVM guest may
inadvertently cause the host kernel to quit receiving interrupts.

Use the Group-0/1 trapping in order to deal with it.

[maz]: Adapted patch to the Group-0/1 trapping, reworked commit log

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:04 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e23f62f76a KVM: arm64: Enable GICv3 Group-0 sysreg trapping via command-line
Now that we're able to safely handle Group-0 sysreg access, let's
give the user the opportunity to enable it by passing a specific
command-line option (vgic_v3.group0_trap).

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
abf55766f7 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Enable trapping of Group-0 system registers
In order to be able to trap Group-0 GICv3 system registers, we need to
set ICH_HCR_EL2.TALL0 begore entering the guest. This is conditionnaly
done after having restored the guest's state, and cleared on exit.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
eab0b2dc4f KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add misc Group-0 handlers
A number of Group-0 registers can be handled by the same accessors
as that of Group-1, so let's add the required system register encodings
and catch them in the dispatching function.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:02 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fbc48a0011 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_IGNREN0_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1
register, which is located in the ICH_VMCR_EL2.VENG0 field.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:02 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
423de85a98 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_BPR0_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICC_BPR0_EL1
register, which is located in the ICH_VMCR_EL2.BPR0 field.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:02 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
182936eee7 KVM: arm64: Enable GICv3 Group-1 sysreg trapping via command-line
Now that we're able to safely handle Group-1 sysreg access, let's
give the user the opportunity to enable it by passing a specific
command-line option (vgic_v3.group1_trap).

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9c7bfc288c KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Enable trapping of Group-1 system registers
In order to be able to trap Group-1 GICv3 system registers, we need to
set ICH_HCR_EL2.TALL1 before entering the guest. This is conditionally
done after having restored the guest's state, and cleared on exit.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
2724c11a1d KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_HPPIR1_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading the guest's view of the ICV_HPPIR1_EL1
register. This is a simple parsing of the available LRs, extracting the
highest available interrupt.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f9e7449c78 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_AP1Rn_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICV_AP1Rn_EL1
registers. We just map them to the corresponding ICH_AP1Rn_EL2 registers.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:00 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b6f49035b4 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_EOIR1_EL1 handler
Add a handler for writing the guest's view of the ICC_EOIR1_EL1
register. This involves dropping the priority of the interrupt,
and deactivating it if required (EOImode == 0).

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:00 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
132a324ab6 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_IAR1_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading the guest's view of the ICC_IAR1_EL1
register. This involves finding the highest priority Group-1
interrupt, checking against both PMR and the active group
priority, activating the interrupt and setting the group
priority as active.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:45:00 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f8b630bc54 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_IGRPEN1_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1
register, which is located in the ICH_VMCR_EL2.VENG1 field.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:44:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d70c7b31a6 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add ICV_BPR1_EL1 handler
Add a handler for reading/writing the guest's view of the ICC_BPR1_EL1
register, which is located in the ICH_VMCR_EL2.BPR1 field.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:44:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
59da1cbfd8 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add hook to handle guest GICv3 sysreg accesses at EL2
In order to start handling guest access to GICv3 system registers,
let's add a hook that will get called when we trap a system register
access. This is gated by a new static key (vgic_v3_cpuif_trap).

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:44:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
021234ef37 KVM: arm64: Make kvm_condition_valid32() accessible from EL2
As we're about to trap CP15 accesses and handle them at EL2, we
need to evaluate whether or not the condition flags are valid,
as an implementation is allowed to trap despite the condition
not being met.

Tagging the function as __hyp_text allows this. We still rely on
the cc_map array to be mapped at EL2 by virtue of being "const",
and the linker to only emit relative references.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:44:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
63000dd800 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add accessors for the ICH_APxRn_EL2 registers
As we're about to access the Active Priority registers a lot more,
let's define accessors that take the register number as a parameter.

Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-15 09:44:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6f2f10cabe Merge branch 'kvmarm-master/master' into HEAD 2017-06-15 09:35:15 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
ebb127f2d6 KVM: arm/arm64: Don't assume initialized vgic when setting PMU IRQ
The PMU IRQ number is set through the VCPU device's KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
ioctl handler for the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ attribute, but there is no
enforced or stated requirement that this must happen after initializing
the VGIC.  As a result, calling vgic_valid_spi() which relies on the
nr_spis being set during the VGIC init can incorrectly fail.

Introduce irq_is_spi, which determines if an IRQ number is within the
SPI range without verifying it against the actual VGIC properties.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 17:58:54 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
cb3f0ad881 KVM: arm/arm64: Disallow userspace control of in-kernel IRQ lines
When injecting an IRQ to the VGIC, you now have to present an owner
token for that IRQ line to show that you are the owner of that line.

IRQ lines driven from userspace or via an irqfd do not have an owner and
will simply pass a NULL pointer.

Also get rid of the unused kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq prototype.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 17:58:40 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
abcb851daa KVM: arm/arm64: Check if irq lines to the GIC are already used
We check if other in-kernel devices have already been connected to the
GIC for a particular interrupt line when possible.

For the PMU, we can do this whenever setting the PMU interrupt number
from userspace.

For the timers, we have to wait until we try to enable the timer,
because we have a concept of default IRQ numbers that userspace
shouldn't have to work around in the initialization phase.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 17:00:12 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
c6ccd30e0d KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce an allocator for in-kernel irq lines
Having multiple devices being able to signal the same interrupt line is
very confusing and almost certainly guarantees a configuration error.

Therefore, introduce a very simple allocator which allows a device to
claim an interrupt line from the vgic for a given VM.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 16:59:57 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
99a1db7a2c KVM: arm/arm64: Allow setting the timer IRQ numbers from userspace
First we define an ABI using the vcpu devices that lets userspace set
the interrupt numbers for the various timers on both the 32-bit and
64-bit KVM/ARM implementations.

Second, we add the definitions for the groups and attributes introduced
by the above ABI.  (We add the PMU define on the 32-bit side as well for
symmetry and it may get used some day.)

Third, we set up the arch-specific vcpu device operation handlers to
call into the timer code for anything related to the
KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL group.

Fourth, we implement support for getting and setting the timer interrupt
numbers using the above defined ABI in the arch timer code.

Fifth, we introduce error checking upon enabling the arch timer (which
is called when first running a VCPU) to check that all VCPUs are
configured to use the same PPI for the timer (as mandated by the
architecture) and that the virtual and physical timers are not
configured to use the same IRQ number.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 16:59:57 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
85e69ad7f2 KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer IRQ default init to arch_timer.c
We currently initialize the arch timer IRQ numbers from the reset code,
presumably because we once intended to model multiple CPU or SoC types
from within the kernel and have hard-coded reset values in the reset
code.

As we are moving towards userspace being in charge of more fine-grained
CPU emulation and stitching together the pieces needed to emulate a
particular type of CPU, we should no longer have a tight coupling
between resetting a VCPU and setting IRQ numbers.

Therefore, move the logic to define and use the default IRQ numbers to
the timer code and set the IRQ number immediately when creating the
VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 16:59:56 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
3cba4af31c KVM: arm/arm64: Move irq_is_ppi() to header file
We are about to need this define in the arch timer code as well so move
it to a common location.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 16:59:56 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
a2befacf50 KVM: arm64: Allow creating the PMU without the in-kernel GIC
Since we got support for devices in userspace which allows reporting the
PMU overflow output status to userspace, we should actually allow
creating the PMU on systems without an in-kernel irqchip, which in turn
requires us to slightly clarify error codes for the ABI and move things
around for the initialization phase.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-08 16:59:44 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
d6dbdd3c85 KVM: arm/arm64: Handle possible NULL stage2 pud when ageing pages
Under memory pressure, we start ageing pages, which amounts to parsing
the page tables. Since we don't want to allocate any extra level,
we pass NULL for our private allocation cache. Which means that
stage2_get_pud() is allowed to fail. This results in the following
splat:

[ 1520.409577] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
[ 1520.417741] pgd = ffff810f52fef000
[ 1520.421201] [00000008] *pgd=0000010f636c5003, *pud=0000010f56f48003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[ 1520.429546] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1520.435156] Modules linked in:
[ 1520.438246] CPU: 15 PID: 53550 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G        W       4.12.0-rc4-00027-g1885c397eaec #7205
[ 1520.448705] Hardware name: FOXCONN R2-1221R-A4/C2U4N_MB, BIOS G31FB12A 10/26/2016
[ 1520.463726] task: ffff800ac5fb4e00 task.stack: ffff800ce04e0000
[ 1520.469666] PC is at stage2_get_pmd+0x34/0x110
[ 1520.474119] LR is at kvm_age_hva_handler+0x44/0xf0
[ 1520.478917] pc : [<ffff0000080b137c>] lr : [<ffff0000080b149c>] pstate: 40000145
[ 1520.486325] sp : ffff800ce04e33d0
[ 1520.489644] x29: ffff800ce04e33d0 x28: 0000000ffff40064
[ 1520.494967] x27: 0000ffff27e00000 x26: 0000000000000000
[ 1520.500289] x25: ffff81051ba65008 x24: 0000ffff40065000
[ 1520.505618] x23: 0000ffff40064000 x22: 0000000000000000
[ 1520.510947] x21: ffff810f52b20000 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 1520.516274] x19: 0000000058264000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1520.521603] x17: 0000ffffa6fe7438 x16: ffff000008278b70
[ 1520.526940] x15: 000028ccd8000000 x14: 0000000000000008
[ 1520.532264] x13: ffff7e0018298000 x12: 0000000000000002
[ 1520.537582] x11: ffff000009241b93 x10: 0000000000000940
[ 1520.542908] x9 : ffff0000092ef800 x8 : 0000000000000200
[ 1520.548229] x7 : ffff800ce04e36a8 x6 : 0000000000000000
[ 1520.553552] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 1520.558873] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000008
[ 1520.571696] x1 : ffff000008fd5000 x0 : ffff0000080b149c
[ 1520.577039] Process qemu-system-aar (pid: 53550, stack limit = 0xffff800ce04e0000)
[...]
[ 1521.510735] [<ffff0000080b137c>] stage2_get_pmd+0x34/0x110
[ 1521.516221] [<ffff0000080b149c>] kvm_age_hva_handler+0x44/0xf0
[ 1521.522054] [<ffff0000080b0610>] handle_hva_to_gpa+0xb8/0xe8
[ 1521.527716] [<ffff0000080b3434>] kvm_age_hva+0x44/0xf0
[ 1521.532854] [<ffff0000080a58b0>] kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young+0x70/0xc0
[ 1521.539992] [<ffff000008238378>] __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young+0x88/0xd0
[ 1521.546958] [<ffff00000821eca0>] page_referenced_one+0xf0/0x188
[ 1521.552881] [<ffff00000821f36c>] rmap_walk_anon+0xec/0x250
[ 1521.558370] [<ffff000008220f78>] rmap_walk+0x78/0xa0
[ 1521.563337] [<ffff000008221104>] page_referenced+0x164/0x180
[ 1521.569002] [<ffff0000081f1af0>] shrink_active_list+0x178/0x3b8
[ 1521.574922] [<ffff0000081f2058>] shrink_node_memcg+0x328/0x600
[ 1521.580758] [<ffff0000081f23f4>] shrink_node+0xc4/0x328
[ 1521.585986] [<ffff0000081f2718>] do_try_to_free_pages+0xc0/0x340
[ 1521.592000] [<ffff0000081f2a64>] try_to_free_pages+0xcc/0x240
[...]

The trivial fix is to handle this NULL pud value early, rather than
dereferencing it blindly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-06 15:28:40 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
d68356cc51 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Fix nr_pre_bits bitfield extraction
We used to extract PRIbits from the ICH_VT_EL2 which was the upper field
in the register word, so a mask wasn't necessary, but as we switched to
looking at PREbits, which is bits 26 through 28 with the PRIbits field
being potentially non-zero, we really need to mask off the field value,
otherwise fun things may happen.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-06 10:16:53 +02:00
Andrew Jones
1b6502e5bc KVM: arm/arm64: timer: remove request-less vcpu kick
The timer work is only scheduled for a VCPU when that VCPU is
blocked. This means we only need to wake it up, not kick (IPI)
it. While calling kvm_vcpu_kick() would just do the wake up,
and not kick, anyway, let's change this to avoid request-less
vcpu kicks, as they're generally not a good idea (see
"Request-less VCPU Kicks" in
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:57 +02:00
Andrew Jones
b7484931e4 KVM: arm/arm64: PMU: remove request-less vcpu kick
Refactor PMU overflow handling in order to remove the request-less
vcpu kick.  Now, since kvm_vgic_inject_irq() uses vcpu requests,
there should be no chance that a kick sent at just the wrong time
(between the VCPU's call to kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate() and before it
enters guest mode) results in a failure for the guest to see updated
GIC state until its next exit some time later for some other reason.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:56 +02:00
Andrew Jones
325f9c649c KVM: arm/arm64: use vcpu requests for irq injection
Don't use request-less VCPU kicks when injecting IRQs, as a VCPU
kick meant to trigger the interrupt injection could be sent while
the VCPU is outside guest mode, which means no IPI is sent, and
after it has called kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(), meaning it won't see
the updated GIC state until its next exit some time later for some
other reason.  The receiving VCPU only needs to check this request
in VCPU RUN to handle it.  By checking it, if it's pending, a
memory barrier will be issued that ensures all state is visible.
See "Ensuring Requests Are Seen" of
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:56 +02:00
Andrew Jones
7b244e2be6 KVM: arm/arm64: change exit request to sleep request
A request called EXIT is too generic. All requests are meant to cause
exits, but different requests have different flags. Let's not make
it difficult to decide if the EXIT request is correct for some case
by just always providing unique requests for each case. This patch
changes EXIT to SLEEP, because that's what the request is asking the
VCPU to do.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:55 +02:00
Andrew Jones
424c989b1a KVM: arm/arm64: optimize VCPU RUN
We can make a small optimization by not checking the state of
the power_off field on each run. This is done by treating
power_off like pause, only checking it when we get the EXIT
VCPU request. When a VCPU powers off another VCPU the EXIT
request is already made, so we just need to make sure the
request is also made on self power off. kvm_vcpu_kick() isn't
necessary for these cases, as the VCPU would just be kicking
itself, but we add it anyway as a self kick doesn't cost much,
and it makes the code more future-proof.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:55 +02:00
Andrew Jones
cc9b43f99d KVM: arm/arm64: use vcpu requests for power_off
System shutdown is currently using request-less VCPU kicks. This
leaves open a tiny race window, as it doesn't ensure the state
change to power_off is seen by a VCPU just about to enter guest
mode. VCPU requests, OTOH, are guaranteed to be seen (see "Ensuring
Requests Are Seen" of Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst)
This patch applies the EXIT request used by pause to power_off,
fixing the race.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:54 +02:00
Andrew Jones
0592c00562 KVM: arm/arm64: replace pause checks with vcpu request checks
The current use of KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT for pause is fine.  Even the
requester clearing the request is OK, as this is the special case
where the sole requesting thread and receiving VCPU are executing
synchronously (see "Clearing Requests" in
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst) However, that's about
to change, so let's ensure only the receiving VCPU clears the
request. Additionally, by guaranteeing KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT is always
set when pause is, we can avoid checking pause directly in VCPU RUN.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:54 +02:00
Andrew Jones
6a6d73be12 KVM: arm/arm64: properly use vcpu requests
arm/arm64 already has one VCPU request used when setting pause,
but it doesn't properly check requests in VCPU RUN. Check it
and also make sure we set vcpu->mode at the appropriate time
(before the check) and with the appropriate barriers. See
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst. Also make sure we
don't leave any vcpu requests we don't intend to handle later
set in the request bitmap. If we don't clear them, then
kvm_request_pending() may return true when it shouldn't.

Using VCPU requests properly fixes a small race where pause
could get set just as a VCPU was entering guest mode.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 16:53:47 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
0710f9a637 KVM: arm/arm64: Use uaccess functions for GICv3 {sc}active
We recently rewrote the sactive and cactive handlers to take the kvm
lock for guest accesses to these registers.  However, when accessed from
userspace this lock is already held.  Unfortunately we forgot to change
the private accessors for GICv3, because these are redistributor
registers and not distributor registers.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-04 13:26:03 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
28232a4317 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix isues with GICv2 on GICv3 migration
We have been a little loose with our intermediate VMCR representation
where we had a 'ctlr' field, but we failed to differentiate between the
GICv2 GICC_CTLR and ICC_CTLR_EL1 layouts, and therefore ended up mapping
the wrong bits into the individual fields of the ICH_VMCR_EL2 when
emulating a GICv2 on a GICv3 system.

Fix this by using explicit fields for the VMCR bits instead.

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: wanghaibin <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-24 09:44:07 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
abd7229626 KVM: arm/arm64: Simplify active_change_prepare and plug race
We don't need to stop a specific VCPU when changing the active state,
because private IRQs can only be modified by a running VCPU for the
VCPU itself and it is therefore already stopped.

However, it is also possible for two VCPUs to be modifying the active
state of SPIs at the same time, which can cause the thread being stuck
in the loop that checks other VCPU threads for a potentially very long
time, or to modify the active state of a running VCPU.  Fix this by
serializing all accesses to setting and clearing the active state of
interrupts using the KVM mutex.

Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-23 12:48:22 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
3197191e55 KVM: arm/arm64: Separate guest and uaccess writes to dist {sc}active
Factor out the core register modifier functionality from the entry
points from the register description table, and only call the
prepare/finish functions from the guest path, not the uaccess path.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-23 12:48:11 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
2602087ef4 KVM: arm/arm64: Allow GICv2 to supply a uaccess register function
We are about to differentiate between writes from a VCPU and from
userspace to the GIC's GICD_ISACTIVER and GICD_ICACTIVER registers due
to different synchronization requirements.

Expand the macro to define a register description for the GIC to take
uaccess functions as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-23 12:48:07 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
fa472fa91a KVM: arm/arm64: Hold slots_lock when unregistering kvm io bus devices
We were not holding the kvm->slots_lock as required when calling
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() as required.

This only affects the error path, but still, let's do our due
diligence.

Reported by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-18 11:18:16 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
552c9f47f8 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix bug when registering redist iodevs
If userspace creates the VCPUs after initializing the VGIC, then we end
up in a situation where we trigger a bug in kvm_vcpu_get_idx(), because
it is called prior to adding the VCPU into the vcpus array on the VM.

There is no tight coupling between the VCPU index and the area of the
redistributor region used for the VCPU, so we can simply ensure that all
creations of redistributors are serialized per VM, and increment an
offset when we successfully add a redistributor.

The vgic_register_redist_iodev() function can be called from two paths:
vgic_redister_all_redist_iodev() which is called via the kvm_vgic_addr()
device attribute handler.  This patch already holds the kvm->lock mutex.

The other path is via kvm_vgic_vcpu_init, which is called through a
longer chain from kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), which releases the
kvm->lock mutex just before calling kvm_arch_vcpu_create(), so we can
simply take this mutex again later for our purposes.

Fixes: ab6f468c10 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Register iodevs when setting redist base and creating VCPUs")
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-18 11:18:12 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
0c428a6a92 kvm: arm/arm64: Fix use after free of stage2 page table
We yield the kvm->mmu_lock occassionaly while performing an operation
(e.g, unmap or permission changes) on a large area of stage2 mappings.
However this could possibly cause another thread to clear and free up
the stage2 page tables while we were waiting for regaining the lock and
thus the original thread could end up in accessing memory that was
freed. This patch fixes the problem by making sure that the stage2
pagetable is still valid after we regain the lock. The fact that
mmu_notifer->release() could be called twice (via __mmu_notifier_release
and mmu_notifier_unregsister) enhances the possibility of hitting
this race where there are two threads trying to unmap the entire guest
shadow pages.

While at it, cleanup the redudant checks around cond_resched_lock in
stage2_wp_range(), as cond_resched_lock already does the same checks.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: andreyknvl@google.com
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-16 11:54:25 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
2952a6070e kvm: arm/arm64: Force reading uncached stage2 PGD
Make sure we don't use a cached value of the KVM stage2 PGD while
resetting the PGD.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-16 11:54:00 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
6c0d706b56 kvm: arm/arm64: Fix race in resetting stage2 PGD
In kvm_free_stage2_pgd() we check the stage2 PGD before holding
the lock and proceed to take the lock if it is valid. And we unmap
the page tables, followed by releasing the lock. We reset the PGD
only after dropping this lock, which could cause a race condition
where another thread waiting on or even holding the lock, could
potentially see that the PGD is still valid and proceed to perform
a stage2 operation and later encounter a NULL PGD.

[223090.242280] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 00000040
[223090.262330] PC is at unmap_stage2_range+0x8c/0x428
[223090.262332] LR is at kvm_unmap_hva_handler+0x2c/0x3c
[223090.262531] Call trace:
[223090.262533] [<ffff0000080adb78>] unmap_stage2_range+0x8c/0x428
[223090.262535] [<ffff0000080adf40>] kvm_unmap_hva_handler+0x2c/0x3c
[223090.262537] [<ffff0000080ace2c>] handle_hva_to_gpa+0xb0/0x104
[223090.262539] [<ffff0000080af988>] kvm_unmap_hva+0x5c/0xbc
[223090.262543] [<ffff0000080a2478>]
kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page+0x50/0x8c
[223090.262547] [<ffff0000082274f8>]
__mmu_notifier_invalidate_page+0x5c/0x84
[223090.262551] [<ffff00000820b700>] try_to_unmap_one+0x1d0/0x4a0
[223090.262553] [<ffff00000820c5c8>] rmap_walk+0x1cc/0x2e0
[223090.262555] [<ffff00000820c90c>] try_to_unmap+0x74/0xa4
[223090.262557] [<ffff000008230ce4>] migrate_pages+0x31c/0x5ac
[223090.262561] [<ffff0000081f869c>] compact_zone+0x3fc/0x7ac
[223090.262563] [<ffff0000081f8ae0>] compact_zone_order+0x94/0xb0
[223090.262564] [<ffff0000081f91c0>] try_to_compact_pages+0x108/0x290
[223090.262569] [<ffff0000081d5108>] __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x70/0x1ac
[223090.262571] [<ffff0000081d64a0>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x434/0x9f4
[223090.262572] [<ffff0000082256f0>] alloc_pages_vma+0x230/0x254
[223090.262574] [<ffff000008235e5c>] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x114/0x538
[223090.262576] [<ffff000008201bec>] handle_mm_fault+0xd40/0x17a4
[223090.262577] [<ffff0000081fb324>] __get_user_pages+0x12c/0x36c
[223090.262578] [<ffff0000081fb804>] get_user_pages_unlocked+0xa4/0x1b8
[223090.262579] [<ffff0000080a3ce8>] __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x280/0x31c
[223090.262580] [<ffff0000080a3dd0>] gfn_to_pfn_prot+0x4c/0x5c
[223090.262582] [<ffff0000080af3f8>] kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x240/0x774
[223090.262584] [<ffff0000080b2bac>] handle_exit+0x11c/0x1ac
[223090.262586] [<ffff0000080ab99c>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x31c/0x648
[223090.262587] [<ffff0000080a1d78>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x378/0x768
[223090.262590] [<ffff00000825df5c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x324/0x5a4
[223090.262591] [<ffff00000825e26c>] SyS_ioctl+0x90/0xa4
[223090.262595] [<ffff000008085d84>] el0_svc_naked+0x38/0x3c

This patch moves the stage2 PGD manipulation under the lock.

Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-15 12:05:25 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
15d2bffdde KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Use PREbits to infer the number of ICH_APxRn_EL2 registers
The GICv3 documentation is extremely confusing, as it talks about
the number of priorities represented by the ICH_APxRn_EL2 registers,
while it should really talk about the number of preemption levels.

This leads to a bug where we may access undefined ICH_APxRn_EL2
registers, since PREbits is allowed to be smaller than PRIbits.
Thankfully, nobody seem to have taken this path so far...

The fix is to use ICH_VTR_EL2.PREbits instead.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-15 11:32:04 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
3d6e77ad14 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Do not use Active+Pending state for a HW interrupt
When an interrupt is injected with the HW bit set (indicating that
deactivation should be propagated to the physical distributor),
special care must be taken so that we never mark the corresponding
LR with the Active+Pending state (as the pending state is kept in
the physycal distributor).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 59529f69f5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 world switch backend")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-15 11:31:51 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
ddf42d068f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not use Active+Pending state for a HW interrupt
When an interrupt is injected with the HW bit set (indicating that
deactivation should be propagated to the physical distributor),
special care must be taken so that we never mark the corresponding
LR with the Active+Pending state (as the pending state is kept in
the physycal distributor).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 140b086dd1 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 world switch backend")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-15 11:31:43 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
36c344f3f1 Second round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.
Changes include:
  - A fix related to the 32-bit idmap stub
  - A fix to the bitmask used to deode the operands of an AArch32 CP
    instruction
  - We have moved the files shared between arch/arm/kvm and
    arch/arm64/kvm to virt/kvm/arm
  - We add support for saving/restoring the virtual ITS state to
    userspace
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.12-round2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

Second round of KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.

Changes include:
 - A fix related to the 32-bit idmap stub
 - A fix to the bitmask used to deode the operands of an AArch32 CP
   instruction
 - We have moved the files shared between arch/arm/kvm and
   arch/arm64/kvm to virt/kvm/arm
 - We add support for saving/restoring the virtual ITS state to
   userspace
2017-05-09 12:51:49 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
a2b19e6e2d KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Cleanup after failed ITT restore
When failing to restore the ITT for a DTE, we should remove the failed
device entry from the list and free the object.

We slightly refactor vgic_its_destroy to be able to reuse the now
separate vgic_its_free_dte() function.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:46 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
67723c25ce KVM: arm/arm64: Don't call map_resources when restoring ITS tables
The only reason we called kvm_vgic_map_resources() when restoring the
ITS tables was because we wanted to have the KVM iodevs registered in
the KVM IO bus framework at the time when the ITS was restored such that
a restored and active device can inject MSIs prior to otherwise calling
kvm_vgic_map_resources() from the first run of a VCPU.

Since we now register the KVM iodevs for the redestributors and ITS as
soon as possible (when setting the base addresses), we no longer need
this call and kvm_vgic_map_resources() is again called only when first
running a VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:46 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
30e1b684f0 KVM: arm/arm64: Register ITS iodev when setting base address
We have to register the ITS iodevice before running the VM, because in
migration scenarios, we may be restoring a live device that wishes to
inject MSIs before the VCPUs have started.

All we need to register the ITS io device is the base address of the
ITS, so we can simply register that when the base address of the ITS is
set.

  [ Code to fix concurrency issues when setting the ITS base address and
    to fix the undef base address check written by Marc Zyngier ]

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:42 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
6cc40f273b KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of its->initialized field
The its->initialized doesn't bring much to the table, and creates
unnecessary ordering between setting the address and initializing it
(which amounts to exactly nothing).

Let's kill it altogether, making KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT the no-op
it deserves to be.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:37 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
1aab6f468c KVM: arm/arm64: Register iodevs when setting redist base and creating VCPUs
Instead of waiting with registering KVM iodevs until the first VCPU is
run, we can actually create the iodevs when the redist base address is
set.  The only downside is that we must now also check if we need to do
this for VCPUs which are created after creating the VGIC, because there
is no enforced ordering between creating the VGIC (and setting its base
addresses) and creating the VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:36 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
72030536eb KVM: arm/arm64: Slightly rework kvm_vgic_addr
As we are about to handle setting the address for the redistributor base
region separately from some of the other base addresses, let's rework
this function to leave a little more room for being flexible in what
each type of base address does.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:36 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
9a746d75c0 KVM: arm/arm64: Make vgic_v3_check_base more broadly usable
As we are about to fiddle with the IO device registration mechanism,
let's be a little more careful when setting base addresses as early as
possible.  When setting a base address, we can check that there's
address space enough for its scope and when the last of the two
base addresses (dist and redist) get set, we can also check if the
regions overlap at that time.

This allows us to provide error messages to the user at time when trying
to set the base address, as opposed to later when trying to run the VM.

To do this,  we make vgic_v3_check_base available in the core vgic-v3
code as well as in the other parts of the GICv3 code, namely the MMIO
config code.

We also return true for undefined base addresses so that the function
can be used before all base addresses are set; all callers already check
for uninitialized addresses before calling this function.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:31 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
7fadcd3a85 KVM: arm/arm64: Refactor vgic_register_redist_iodevs
Split out the function to register all the redistributor iodevs into a
function that handles a single redistributor at a time in preparation
for being able to call this per VCPU as these get created.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 12:19:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4415b33528 Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
The main thing here is a new implementation of the in-kernel
XICS interrupt controller emulation for POWER9 machines, from Ben
Herrenschmidt.

POWER9 has a new interrupt controller called XIVE (eXternal Interrupt
Virtualization Engine) which is able to deliver interrupts directly
to guest virtual CPUs in hardware without hypervisor intervention.
With this new code, the guest still sees the old XICS interface but
performance is better because the XICS emulation in the host uses the
XIVE directly rather than going through a XICS emulation in firmware.

Conflicts:
	arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S [cherry-picked fix]
	arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c [include asm/debugfs.h]
2017-05-09 11:50:01 +02:00
Geliang Tang
3bed8888ed KVM: set no_llseek in stat_fops_per_vm
In vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops and vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops, since we
use nonseekable_open() to open, we should use no_llseek() to seek,
not generic_file_llseek().

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 11:48:23 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
443c3a9e68 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Rename kvm_vgic_vcpu_init to kvm_vgic_vcpu_enable
This function really doesn't init anything, it enables the CPU
interface, so name it as such, which gives us the name to use for actual
init work later on.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 10:51:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bf5f89463f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - various misc things

 - procfs updates

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - kdump/kexec updates

 - add kvmalloc helpers, use them

 - time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
   current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.

 - add tracepoints to DAX

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
  drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
  selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
  dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
  dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
  mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
  treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
  mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
  mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
  mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
  mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
  time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
  gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
  apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
  lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
  fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
  fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
  ...
2017-05-08 18:17:56 -07:00
Michal Hocko
a7c3e901a4 mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers
Patch series "kvmalloc", v5.

There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the
tree.  Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about
the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that
a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc
part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can
invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward
which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc
fallback is available.

As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate
knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which
strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory
subsystem proper.

Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper
instead.  This is patch 6.  There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT
in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet
was not opposed [2] to convert them as well.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com

This patch (of 9):

Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a
common pattern in the kernel code.  Yet we do not have any common helper
for that and so users have invented their own helpers.  Some of them are
really creative when doing so.  Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure
it is implemented properly.  This implementation makes sure to not make
a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also
to not warn about allocation failures.  This also rules out the OOM
killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive
user visible action.

This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which
are specific for them.  In some cases this is not possible (e.g.
ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and
require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general
(note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL).  Those need to be
fixed separately.

While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp
mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there.
kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not
superset) flags to catch new abusers.  Existing ones would have to die
slowly.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>	[ext4 part]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d3e4866de * ARM: HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit; improved PMU
support; virtual interrupt controller performance improvements; support
 for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but necessary for
 KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry Pi 3)
 
 * MIPS: basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec
 P5600/P6600/I6400 and Cavium Octeon III)
 
 * PPC: in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
 
 * s390: support for guests without storage keys; adapter interruption
 suppression
 
 * x86: usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
 accessed and dirty bits; emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
 
 * generic: first part of VCPU thread request API; kvm_stat improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit
   - improved PMU support
   - virtual interrupt controller performance improvements
   - support for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but
     necessary for KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry
     Pi 3)

  MIPS:
   - basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec P5600/P6600/I6400
     and Cavium Octeon III)

  PPC:
   - in-kernel acceleration for VFIO

  s390:
   - support for guests without storage keys
   - adapter interruption suppression

  x86:
   - usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
     accessed and dirty bits
   - emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting

  generic:
   - first part of VCPU thread request API
   - kvm_stat improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
  kvm: nVMX: Don't validate disabled secondary controls
  KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
  Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
  tools/kvm: fix top level makefile
  KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
  KVM: Documentation: remove VM mmap documentation
  kvm: nVMX: Remove superfluous VMX instruction fault checks
  KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructions
  KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
  KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
  KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
  KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
  KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeup
  KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
  KVM: x86: always use kvm_make_request instead of set_bit
  KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit
  s390: kvm: Cpu model support for msa6, msa7 and msa8
  KVM: x86: remove irq disablement around KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
  kvm: better MWAIT emulation for guests
  KVM: x86: virtualize cpuid faulting
  ...
2017-05-08 12:37:56 -07:00
Eric Auger
280771252c KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES
This patch adds a new attribute to GICV3 KVM device
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group. This allows userspace to
flush all GICR pending tables into guest RAM.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:39:31 +02:00
Eric Auger
ccb1d791ab KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix pending table sync
In its_sync_lpi_pending_table() we currently ignore the
target_vcpu of the LPIs. We sync the pending bit found in
the vcpu pending table even if the LPI is not targeting it.

Also in vgic_its_cmd_handle_invall() we are supposed to
read the config table data for the LPIs associated to the
collection ID. At the moment we refresh all LPI config
information.

This patch passes a vpcu to vgic_copy_lpi_list() so that
this latter returns a snapshot of the LPIs targeting this
CPU and only those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:39:21 +02:00
Eric Auger
eff484e029 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: ITT save and restore
Implement routines to save and restore device ITT and their
interrupt table entries (ITE).

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:39:04 +02:00
Eric Auger
57a9a11715 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Device table save/restore
This patch saves the device table entries into guest RAM.
Both flat table and 2 stage tables are supported. DeviceId
indexing is used.

For each device listed in the device table, we also save
the translation table using the vgic_its_save/restore_itt
routines. Those functions will be implemented in a subsequent
patch.

On restore, devices are re-allocated and their itt are
re-built.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:38:45 +02:00
Eric Auger
dceff70258 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: vgic_its_check_id returns the entry's GPA
As vgic_its_check_id() computes the device/collection entry's
GPA, let's return it so that new callers can retrieve it easily.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:38:34 +02:00
Eric Auger
ea1ad53e1e KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Collection table save/restore
The save path copies the collection entries into guest RAM
at the GPA specified in the BASER register. This obviously
requires the BASER to be set. The last written element is a
dummy collection table entry.

We do not index by collection ID as the collection entry
can fit into 8 bytes while containing the collection ID.

On restore path we re-allocate the collection objects.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:38:23 +02:00
Eric Auger
920a7a8fa9 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add infrastructure for table lookup
Add a generic scan_its_table() helper whose role consists in
scanning a contiguous table located in guest RAM and applying
a callback on each entry. Entries can be handled as linked lists
since the callback may return an id offset to the next entry and
also indicate whether the entry is the last one.

Helper functions also are added to compute the device/event ID
offset to the next DTE/ITE.

compute_next_devid_offset, compute_next_eventid_offset and
scan_table will become static in subsequent patches

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:38:10 +02:00
Eric Auger
528297f560 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: vgic_its_alloc_ite/device
Add two new helpers to allocate an its ite and an its device.
This will avoid duplication on restore path.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:37:52 +02:00
Eric Auger
3b65808f4b KVM: arm64: vgic-its: KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE/RESTORE_TABLES
Introduce new attributes in KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group:
- KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES: saves the ITS tables into guest RAM
- KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES: restores them into VGIC internal
  structures.

We hold the vcpus lock during the save and restore to make
sure no vcpu is running.

At this stage the functionality is not yet implemented. Only
the skeleton is put in place.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[Given we will move the iodev register until setting the base addr]
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:36:37 +02:00
Eric Auger
06bd535954 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Read config and pending bit in add_lpi()
When creating the lpi we now ask the redistributor what is the state
of the LPI (priority, enabled, pending).

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:36:17 +02:00
Eric Auger
44de9d6838 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status
this new helper synchronizes the irq pending_latch
with the LPI pending bit status found in rdist pending table.
As the status is consumed, we reset the bit in pending table.

As we need the PENDBASER_ADDRESS() in vgic-v3, let's move its
definition in the irqchip header. We restore the full length
of the field, ie [51:16]. Same for PROPBASER_ADDRESS with full
field length of [51:12].

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:35:59 +02:00
Eric Auger
07a3e9a7b8 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Check the device id matches TYPER DEVBITS range
On MAPD we currently check the device id can be stored in the device table.
Let's first check it can be encoded within the range defined by TYPER
DEVBITS.

Also check the collection ID belongs to the 16 bit range as GITS_TYPER
CIL field equals to 0.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:35:42 +02:00
Eric Auger
7333cefe7b KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Interpret MAPD ITT_addr field
Up to now the MAPD ITT_addr had been ignored. We will need it
for save/restore. Let's record it in the its_device struct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:35:38 +02:00
Eric Auger
0d44cdb631 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Interpret MAPD Size field and check related errors
Up to now the MAPD's ITT size field has been ignored. It encodes
the number of eventid bit minus 1. It should be used to check
the eventid when a MAPTI command is issued on a device. Let's
store the number of eventid bits in the its_device and do the
check on MAPTI. Also make sure the ITT size field does
not exceed the GITS_TYPER IDBITS field.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:35:30 +02:00
Eric Auger
ab01c6bdac KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_its_iidr
The GITS_IIDR revision field is used to encode the migration ABI
revision. So we need to restore it to check the table layout is
readable by the destination.

By writing the IIDR, userspace thus forces the ABI revision to be
used and this must be less than or equal to the max revision KVM
supports.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:35:16 +02:00
Eric Auger
71afe470e2 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce migration ABI infrastructure
We plan to support different migration ABIs, ie. characterizing
the ITS table layout format in guest RAM. For example, a new ABI
will be needed if vLPIs get supported for nested use case.

So let's introduce an array of supported ABIs (at the moment a single
ABI is supported though). The following characteristics are foreseen
to vary with the ABI: size of table entries, save/restore operation,
the way abi settings are applied.

By default the MAX_ABI_REV is applied on its creation. In subsequent
patches we will introduce a way for the userspace to change the ABI
in use.

The entry sizes now are set according to the ABI version and not
hardcoded anymore.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:35:04 +02:00
Eric Auger
0979bfa694 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_its_creadr
GITS_CREADR needs to be restored so let's implement the associated
uaccess_write_its callback. The write only is allowed if the its
is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:34:50 +02:00
Eric Auger
8331c23c28 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement vgic_its_has_attr_regs and attr_regs_access
This patch implements vgic_its_has_attr_regs and vgic_its_attr_regs_access
upon the MMIO framework. VGIC ITS KVM device KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS
group becomes functional.

At least GITS_CREADR and GITS_IIDR require to differentiate a guest write
action from a user access. As such let's introduce a new uaccess_its_write
vgic_register_region callback.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:33:54 +02:00
Eric Auger
dfc99f85c0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: expose (un)lock_all_vcpus
We need to use those helpers in vgic-its.c so let's
expose them in the private vgic header.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:33:17 +02:00
Eric Auger
876ae234cb KVM: arm64: vgic-its: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS group
The ITS KVM device exposes a new KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS
group which allows the userspace to save/restore ITS registers.

At this stage the get/set/has operations are not yet implemented.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-05-08 14:33:08 +02:00
Eric Auger
4b7171ac56 arm/arm64: vgic: turn vgic_find_mmio_region into public
We plan to use vgic_find_mmio_region in vgic-its.c so let's
turn it into a public function.

Also let's take the opportunity to rename the region parameter
into regions to emphasize this latter is an array of regions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:31:48 +02:00
Eric Auger
9ce91c7234 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: rename itte into ite
The actual abbreviation for the interrupt translation table entry
is ITE. Let's rename all itte instances by ite.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-08 14:31:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ab182e67ec arm64 updates for 4.12:
- kdump support, including two necessary memblock additions:
   memblock_clear_nomap() and memblock_cap_memory_range()
 
 - ARMv8.3 HWCAP bits for JavaScript conversion instructions, complex
   numbers and weaker release consistency
 
 - arm64 ACPI platform MSI support
 
 - arm perf updates: ACPI PMU support, L3 cache PMU in some Qualcomm
   SoCs, Cortex-A53 L2 cache events and DTLB refills, MAINTAINERS update
   for DT perf bindings
 
 - architected timer errata framework (the arch/arm64 changes only)
 
 - support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS in the arm64 iommu DMA API
 
 - arm64 KVM refactoring to use common system register definitions
 
 - remove support for ASID-tagged VIVT I-cache (no ARMv8 implementation
   using it and deprecated in the architecture) together with some
   I-cache handling clean-up
 
 - PE/COFF EFI header clean-up/hardening
 
 - define BUG() instruction without CONFIG_BUG
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - kdump support, including two necessary memblock additions:
   memblock_clear_nomap() and memblock_cap_memory_range()

 - ARMv8.3 HWCAP bits for JavaScript conversion instructions, complex
   numbers and weaker release consistency

 - arm64 ACPI platform MSI support

 - arm perf updates: ACPI PMU support, L3 cache PMU in some Qualcomm
   SoCs, Cortex-A53 L2 cache events and DTLB refills, MAINTAINERS update
   for DT perf bindings

 - architected timer errata framework (the arch/arm64 changes only)

 - support for DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS in the arm64 iommu DMA API

 - arm64 KVM refactoring to use common system register definitions

 - remove support for ASID-tagged VIVT I-cache (no ARMv8 implementation
   using it and deprecated in the architecture) together with some
   I-cache handling clean-up

 - PE/COFF EFI header clean-up/hardening

 - define BUG() instruction without CONFIG_BUG

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits)
  arm64: Fix the DMA mmap and get_sgtable API with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS
  arm64: Print DT machine model in setup_machine_fdt()
  arm64: pmu: Wire-up Cortex A53 L2 cache events and DTLB refills
  arm64: module: split core and init PLT sections
  arm64: pmuv3: handle pmuv3+
  arm64: Add CNTFRQ_EL0 trap handler
  arm64: Silence spurious kbuild warning on menuconfig
  arm64: pmuv3: use arm_pmu ACPI framework
  arm64: pmuv3: handle !PMUv3 when probing
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: add ACPI framework
  arm64: add function to get a cpu's MADT GICC table
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split out platform device probe logic
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: move irq request/free into probe
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: split cpu-local irq request/free
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: rename irq request/free functions
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: handle no platform_device
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: simplify cpu_pmu_request_irqs()
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: factor out pmu registration
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: fold init into alloc
  drivers/perf: arm_pmu: define armpmu_init_fn
  ...
2017-05-05 12:11:37 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
0266c894b5 KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
The #ifndef was removed in 75aaafb79f,
but it was also protecting smp_send_reschedule() in kvm_vcpu_kick().

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-04 15:14:13 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
35d2d5d490 KVM: arm/arm64: Move shared files to virt/kvm/arm
For some time now we have been having a lot of shared functionality
between the arm and arm64 KVM support in arch/arm, which not only
required a horrible inter-arch reference from the Makefile in
arch/arm64/kvm, but also created confusion for newcomers to the code
base, as was recently seen on the mailing list.

Further, it causes confusion for things like cscope, which needs special
attention to index specific shared files for arm64 from the arm tree.

Move the shared files into virt/kvm/arm and move the trace points along
with it.  When moving the tracepoints we have to modify the way the vgic
creates definitions of the trace points, so we take the chance to
include the VGIC tracepoints in its very own special vgic trace.h file.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-05-04 13:57:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4e335d9e7d Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
This reverts commit bbd6411513.

I've been sitting on this revert for too long and it unfortunately
missed 4.11.  It's also the reason why I haven't merged ring-based
dirty tracking for 4.12.

Using kvm_vcpu_memslots in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init and
kvm_vcpu_write_guest_offset_cached means that the MSR value can
now be used to access SMRAM, simply by making it point to an SMRAM
physical address.  This is problematic because it lets the guest
OS overwrite memory that it shouldn't be able to touch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bbd6411513
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-03 16:30:26 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
5c0aea0e8d KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
We needed the lock to avoid racing with creation of the irqchip on x86. As
kvm_set_irq_routing() calls srcu_synchronize_expedited(), this lock
might be held for a longer time.

Let's introduce an arch specific callback to check if we can actually
add irq routes. For x86, all we have to do is check if we have an
irqchip in the kernel. We don't need kvm->lock at that point as the
irqchip is marked as inititalized only when actually fully created.

Reported-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1df6ddede1 ("KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-02 14:45:45 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
fb7dcf723d Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/xive' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in the powerpc topic/xive branch to bring in the code for
the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation to use the new XIVE
(eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware in the POWER9 chip
directly, rather than via a XICS emulation in firmware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-28 08:23:16 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
c24a7be211 KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.
Changes include:
  - Using the common sysreg definitions between KVM and arm64
  - Improved hyp-stub implementation with support for kexec and kdump on the 32-bit side
  - Proper PMU exception handling
  - Performance improvements of our GIC handling
  - Support for irqchip in userspace with in-kernel arch-timers and PMU support
  - A fix for a race condition in our PSCI code
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.12.

Changes include:
 - Using the common sysreg definitions between KVM and arm64
 - Improved hyp-stub implementation with support for kexec and kdump on the 32-bit side
 - Proper PMU exception handling
 - Performance improvements of our GIC handling
 - Support for irqchip in userspace with in-kernel arch-timers and PMU support
 - A fix for a race condition in our PSCI code

Conflicts:
	Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
	include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
2017-04-27 17:33:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7a97cec26b KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
kvm_make_all_requests() provides a synchronization that waits until all
kicked VCPUs have acknowledged the kick.  This is important for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD as it prevents freeing while lockless paging is
underway.

This patch adds the synchronization property into all requests that are
currently being used with kvm_make_all_requests() in order to preserve
the current behavior and only introduce a new framework.  Removing it
from requests where it is not necessary is left for future patches.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:36:44 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
178f02ffaf KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
No need to kick a VCPU that we have just woken up.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:18:45 +02:00
Andrew Jones
cde9af6e79 KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
kvm_vcpu_kick() must issue a general memory barrier prior to reading
vcpu->mode in order to ensure correctness of the mutual-exclusion
memory barrier pattern used with vcpu->requests.  While the cmpxchg
called from kvm_vcpu_kick():

 kvm_vcpu_kick
   kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick
     kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode
       cmpxchg

implies general memory barriers before and after the operation, that
implication is only valid when cmpxchg succeeds.  We need an explicit
barrier for when it fails, otherwise a VCPU thread on its entry path
that reads zero for vcpu->requests does not exclude the possibility
the requesting thread sees !IN_GUEST_MODE when it reads vcpu->mode.

kvm_make_all_cpus_request already had a barrier, so we remove it, as
now it would be redundant.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:16:17 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
6c6e8360b3 KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
We want to have kvm_make_all_cpus_request() to be an optmized version of

  kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
    kvm_make_request(vcpu, request);
    kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
  }

and kvm_vcpu_kick() wakes up the target vcpu.  We know which requests do
not need the wake up and use it to optimize the loop.

Thanks to that, this patch doesn't change the behavior of current users
(the all don't need the wake up) and only prepares for future where the
wake up is going to be needed.

I think that most requests do not need the wake up, so we would flip the
bit then.

Later on, kvm_make_request() will take care of kicking too, using this
bit to make the decision whether to kick or not.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:14:33 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
75aaafb79f KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
The #ifndef was protecting a missing halt_wakeup stat, but that is no
longer necessary.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:13:32 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5af5099385 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller
This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller
to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary
for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively.

This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI
pass-through with a TG3 device.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build
 failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and
 adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject,
 integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 21:37:29 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
ec594c4710 Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD 2017-04-21 12:47:31 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
121f80ba68 KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
This allows the host kernel to handle H_PUT_TCE, H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
and H_STUFF_TCE requests targeted an IOMMU TCE table used for VFIO
without passing them to user space which saves time on switching
to user space and back.

This adds H_PUT_TCE/H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT/H_STUFF_TCE handlers to KVM.
KVM tries to handle a TCE request in the real mode, if failed
it passes the request to the virtual mode to complete the operation.
If it a virtual mode handler fails, the request is passed to
the user space; this is not expected to happen though.

To avoid dealing with page use counters (which is tricky in real mode),
this only accelerates SPAPR TCE IOMMU v2 clients which are required
to pre-register the userspace memory. The very first TCE request will
be handled in the VFIO SPAPR TCE driver anyway as the userspace view
of the TCE table (iommu_table::it_userspace) is not allocated till
the very first mapping happens and we cannot call vmalloc in real mode.

If we fail to update a hardware IOMMU table unexpected reason, we just
clear it and move on as there is nothing really we can do about it -
for example, if we hot plug a VFIO device to a guest, existing TCE tables
will be mirrored automatically to the hardware and there is no interface
to report to the guest about possible failures.

This adds new attribute - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE - to
the VFIO KVM device. It takes a VFIO group fd and SPAPR TCE table fd
and associates a physical IOMMU table with the SPAPR TCE table (which
is a guest view of the hardware IOMMU table). The iommu_table object
is cached and referenced so we do not have to look up for it in real mode.

This does not implement the UNSET counterpart as there is no use for it -
once the acceleration is enabled, the existing userspace won't
disable it unless a VFIO container is destroyed; this adds necessary
cleanup to the KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL handler.

This advertises the new KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO capability to the user
space.

This adds real mode version of WARN_ON_ONCE() as the generic version
causes problems with rcu_sched. Since we testing what vmalloc_to_phys()
returns in the code, this also adds a check for already existing
vmalloc_to_phys() call in kvmppc_rm_h_put_tce_indirect().

This finally makes use of vfio_external_user_iommu_id() which was
introduced quite some time ago and was considered for removal.

Tests show that this patch increases transmission speed from 220MB/s
to 750..1020MB/s on 10Gb network (Chelsea CXGB3 10Gb ethernet card).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-20 11:39:26 +10:00
Marc Zyngier
cffcd9df10 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Fix off-by-one LR access
When iterating over the used LRs, be careful not to try to access
an unused LR, or even an unimplemented one if you're unlucky...

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-19 17:28:38 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
ff567614d5 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: De-optimize VMCR save/restore when emulating a GICv2
When emulating a GICv2-on-GICv3, special care must be taken to only
save/restore VMCR_EL2 when ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE is cleared. Otherwise,
all Group-0 interrupts end-up being delivered as FIQ, which is
probably not what the guest expects, as demonstrated here with
an unhappy EFI:

	FIQ Exception at 0x000000013BD21CC4

This means that we cannot perform the load/put trick when dealing
with VMCR_EL2 (because the host has SRE set), and we have to deal
with it in the world-switch.

Fortunately, this is not the most common case (modern guests should
be able to deal with GICv3 directly), and the performance is not worse
than what it was before the VMCR optimization.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-19 17:28:38 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
8c6b7828c2 KVM: x86: cleanup return handling in setup_routing_entry()
Let's drop the goto and return the error value directly.

Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 20:17:14 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
993225adf4 KVM: x86: rename kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic()
Let's rename it into a proper arch specific callback.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 20:17:14 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
1df6ddede1 KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
Avoid races between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP by taking
the kvm->lock when setting up routes.

If KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP fails, KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING could have already set
up routes pointing at pic/ioapic, being silently removed already.

Also, as a side effect, this patch makes sure that KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
and KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP cannot run in parallel.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 20:17:13 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
3dbbdf7863 KVM: arm/arm64: Report PMU overflow interrupts to userspace irqchip
When not using an in-kernel VGIC, but instead emulating an interrupt
controller in userspace, we should report the PMU overflow status to
that userspace interrupt controller using the KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ
feature.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:39 -07:00
Alexander Graf
d9e1397783 KVM: arm/arm64: Support arch timers with a userspace gic
If you're running with a userspace gic or other interrupt controller
(that is no vgic in the kernel), then you have so far not been able to
use the architected timers, because the output of the architected
timers, which are driven inside the kernel, was a kernel-only construct
between the arch timer code and the vgic.

This patch implements the new KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ feature, where we use a
side channel on the kvm_run structure, run->s.regs.device_irq_level, to
always notify userspace of the timer output levels when using a userspace
irqchip.

This works by ensuring that before we enter the guest, if the timer
output level has changed compared to what we last told userspace, we
don't enter the guest, but instead return to userspace to notify it of
the new level.  If we are exiting, because of an MMIO for example, and
the level changed at the same time, the value is also updated and
userspace can sample the line as it needs.  This is nicely achieved
simply always updating the timer_irq_level field after the main run
loop.

Note that the kvm_timer_update_irq trace event is changed to show the
host IRQ number for the timer instead of the guest IRQ number, because
the kernel no longer know which IRQ userspace wires up the timer signal
to.

Also note that this patch implements all required functionality but does
not yet advertise the capability.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:38 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
b22e7df2d8 KVM: arm/arm64: Cleanup the arch timer code's irqchip checking
Currently we check if we have an in-kernel irqchip and if the vgic was
properly implemented several places in the arch timer code.  But, we
already predicate our enablement of the arm timers on having a valid
and initialized gic, so we can simply check if the timers are enabled or
not.

This also gets rid of the ugly "error that's not an error but used to
signal that the timer shouldn't poke the gic" construct we have.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:37 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
8ac76ef4b5 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Improve sync_hwstate performance
There is no need to call any functions to fold LRs when we don't use any
LRs and we don't need to mess with overflow flags, take spinlocks, or
prune the AP list if the AP list is empty.

Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:12 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
0b09b6e519 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't check vgic_initialized in sync/flush
Now when we do an early init of the static parts of the VGIC data
structures, we can do things like checking if the AP lists are empty
directly without having to explicitly check if the vgic is initialized
and reduce a bit of work in our critical path.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:11 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
966e014919 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement early VGIC init functionality
Implement early initialization for both the distributor and the CPU
interfaces.  The basic idea is that even though the VGIC is not
functional or not requested from user space, the critical path of the
run loop can still call VGIC functions that just won't do anything,
without them having to check additional initialization flags to ensure
they don't look at uninitialized data structures.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:11 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
096f31c436 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Get rid of MISR and EISR fields
We don't use these fields anymore so let's nuke them completely.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:10 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
b6095b084d KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Get rid of unnecessary save_maint_int_state
Now when we don't look at the MISR and EISR values anymore, we can get
rid of the logic to save them in the GIC save/restore code.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:09 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
af0614991a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Get rid of unnecessary process_maintenance operation
Since we always read back the LRs that we wrote to the guest and the
MISR and EISR registers simply provide a summary of the configuration of
the bits in the LRs, there is really no need to read back those status
registers and process them.  We might as well just signal the
notifyfd when folding the LR state and save some cycles in the process.
We now clear the underflow bit in the fold_lr_state functions as we only
need to clear this bit if we had used all the LRs, so this is as good a
place as any to do that work.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:07 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
90cac1f52a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Only set underflow when actually out of LRs
We currently assume that all the interrupts in our AP list will be
queued to LRs, but that's not necessarily the case, because some of them
could have been migrated away to different VCPUs and only the VCPU
thread itself can remove interrupts from its AP list.

Therefore, slightly change the logic to only setting the underflow
interrupt when we actually run out of LRs.

As it turns out, this allows us to further simplify the handling in
vgic_sync_hwstate in later patches.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:32 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
00dafa0fcf KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Get rid of live_lrs
There is no need to calculate and maintain live_lrs when we always
populate the lowest numbered LRs first on every entry and clear all LRs
on every exit.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:31 -07:00
Shih-Wei Li
f6769581e9 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Avoid flushing vgic state when there's no pending IRQ
We do not need to flush vgic states in each world switch unless
there is pending IRQ queued to the vgic's ap list. We can thus reduce
the overhead by not grabbing the spinlock and not making the extra
function call to vgic_flush_lr_state.

Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shih-Wei Li <shihwei@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:31 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
328e566479 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put
We don't have to save/restore the VMCR on every entry to/from the guest,
since on GICv2 we can access the control interface from EL1 and on VHE
systems with GICv3 we can access the control interface from KVM running
in EL2.

GICv3 systems without VHE becomes the rare case, which has to
save/restore the register on each round trip.

Note that userspace accesses may see out-of-date values if the VCPU is
running while accessing the VGIC state via the KVM device API, but this
is already the case and it is up to userspace to quiesce the CPUs before
reading the CPU registers from the GIC for an up-to-date view.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:22 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
4b4357e025 kvm: make KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET public
Its value has never changed; we might as well make it part of the ABI instead
of using the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO).

Because PPC does not always make MMIO available, the code has to be made
dependent on CONFIG_KVM_MMIO rather than KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3042255899 kvm: make KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO architecture agnostic
Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ad6260da1e KVM: x86: drop legacy device assignment
Legacy device assignment has been deprecated since 4.2 (released
1.5 years ago).  VFIO is better and everyone should have switched to it.
If they haven't, this should convince them. :)

Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:00 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
6fd6410311 KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.11-rc6
Fixes include:
  - Fix a problem with GICv3 userspace save/restore
  - Clarify GICv2 userspace save/restore ABI
  - Be more careful in clearing GIC LRs
  - Add missing synchronization primitive to our MMU handling code
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.11-rc6

Fixes include:
 - Fix a problem with GICv3 userspace save/restore
 - Clarify GICv2 userspace save/restore ABI
 - Be more careful in clearing GIC LRs
 - Add missing synchronization primitive to our MMU handling code
2017-04-05 16:27:47 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
6d56111c92 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix GICC_PMR uaccess on GICv3 and clarify ABI
As an oversight, for GICv2, we accidentally export the GICC_PMR register
in the format of the GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask field in the lower 5 bits of a
word, meaning that userspace must always use the lower 5 bits to
communicate with the KVM device and must shift the value left by 3
places to obtain the actual priority mask level.

Since GICv3 supports the full 8 bits of priority masking in the ICH_VMCR,
we have to fix the value we export when emulating a GICv2 on top of a
hardware GICv3 and exporting the emulated GICv2 state to userspace.

Take the chance to clarify this aspect of the ABI.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 14:33:59 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
5b0d2cc280 KVM: arm64: Ensure LRs are clear when they should be
We currently have some code to clear the list registers on GICv3, but we
never call this code, because the caller got nuked when removing the old
vgic.  We also used to have a similar GICv2 part, but that got lost in
the process too.

Let's reintroduce the logic for GICv2 and call the logic when we
initialize the use of hypervisors on the CPU, for example when first
loading KVM or when exiting a low power state.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-04 14:33:58 +02:00
Herongguang (Stephen)
0292e169b2 KVM: pci-assign: do not map smm memory slot pages in vt-d page tables
or VM memory are not put thus leaked in kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots() when
destroy VM.

This is consistent with current vfio implementation.

Signed-off-by: herongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-28 10:08:54 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
90db10434b KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never fail
No caller currently checks the return value of
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(). This is evil, as all callers silently go on
freeing their device. A stale reference will remain in the io_bus,
getting at least used again, when the iobus gets teared down on
kvm_destroy_vm() - leading to use after free errors.

There is nothing the callers could do, except retrying over and over
again.

So let's simply remove the bus altogether, print an error and make
sure no one can access this broken bus again (returning -ENOMEM on any
attempt to access it).

Fixes: e93f8a0f82 ("KVM: convert io_bus to SRCU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-23 19:02:25 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
63d7c6afc5 arm: kvm: move kvm_vgic_global_state out of .text section
The kvm_vgic_global_state struct contains a static key which is
written to by jump_label_init() at boot time. So in preparation of
making .text regions truly (well, almost truly) read-only, mark
kvm_vgic_global_state __ro_after_init so it moves to the .rodata
section instead.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-23 13:53:46 +00:00
Peter Xu
df630b8c1e KVM: x86: clear bus pointer when destroyed
When releasing the bus, let's clear the bus pointers to mark it out. If
any further device unregister happens on this bus, we know that we're
done if we found the bus being released already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-03-21 17:11:18 +01:00
Andre Przywara
a5e1e6ca94 KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC: Fix command handling while ITS being disabled
The ITS spec says that ITS commands are only processed when the ITS
is enabled (section 8.19.4, Enabled, bit[0]). Our emulation was not taking
this into account.
Fix this by checking the enabled state before handling CWRITER writes.

On the other hand that means that CWRITER could advance while the ITS
is disabled, and enabling it would need those commands to be processed.
Fix this case as well by refactoring actual command processing and
calling this from both the GITS_CWRITER and GITS_CTLR handlers.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-07 15:44:08 +00:00
Jintack Lim
370a0ec181 KVM: arm/arm64: Let vcpu thread modify its own active state
Currently, if a vcpu thread tries to change the active state of an
interrupt which is already on the same vcpu's AP list, it will loop
forever. Since the VGIC mmio handler is called after a vcpu has
already synced back the LR state to the struct vgic_irq, we can just
let it proceed safely.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-07 14:48:16 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4dfc050571 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Don't pretend to support IRQ/FIQ bypass
Our GICv3 emulation always presents ICC_SRE_EL1 with DIB/DFB set to
zero, which implies that there is a way to bypass the GIC and
inject raw IRQ/FIQ by driving the CPU pins.

Of course, we don't allow that when the GIC is configured, but
we fail to indicate that to the guest. The obvious fix is to
set these bits (and never let them being changed again).

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-06 10:30:57 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
2d62e0768d Second batch of KVM changes for 4.11 merge window
PPC:
  * correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
  * fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
 
 x86:
  * add a simple test for ioperm
  * cleanup TSS
    (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was caused by VMX's
     use of TSS)
  * fix nVMX interrupt delivery
  * fix some performance counters in the guest
 
 And two cleanup patches.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:

  PPC:
   - correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
   - fix MMIO emulation on POWER9

  x86:
   - add a simple test for ioperm
   - cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
     caused by VMX's use of TSS)
   - fix nVMX interrupt delivery
   - fix some performance counters in the guest

  ... and two cleanup patches"

* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
  x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
  selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
  x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
  kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
2017-03-04 11:36:19 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
03441a3482 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/stat.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
6e84f31522 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/mm.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

The APIs that are going to be moved first are:

   mm_alloc()
   __mmdrop()
   mmdrop()
   mmdrop_async_fn()
   mmdrop_async()
   mmget_not_zero()
   mmput()
   mmput_async()
   get_task_mm()
   mm_access()
   mm_release()

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:28 +01:00
Elena Reshetova
e3736c3eb3 kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-03-01 17:03:21 +01:00
Vegard Nossum
3fce371bfa mm: add new mmget() helper
Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is
converted mechanically using:

  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)->mm_users);/mmget\(\1\);/'
  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)\.mm_users);/mmget\(\&\1\);/'

This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might
be a worthwhile cleanup on its own.

(Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-2-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-27 18:43:48 -08:00
Vegard Nossum
f1f1007644 mm: add new mmgrab() helper
Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is
converted mechanically using:

  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)->mm_count);/mmgrab\(\1\);/'
  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)\.mm_count);/mmgrab\(\&\1\);/'

This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might
be a worthwhile cleanup on its own.

(Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-27 18:43:48 -08:00
Dave Jiang
11bac80004 mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.

Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Markus Elfring
843574a3ed KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
* Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable.

* Delete the local variable "r" and the jump label "out" which became
  unnecessary with this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:30:14 +01:00
Markus Elfring
58d6db3491 KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
* Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable.

* Delete the local variable "r" and the jump label "out" which became
  unnecessary with this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:30:06 +01:00
Markus Elfring
f6a3b168e5 KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
* Return directly after a call of the function "copy_from_user" failed
  in a case block.

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Delete the jump label "out" which became unnecessary with
  this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:29:42 +01:00
Cao, Lei
bbd6411513 KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
Provide versions of struct gfn_to_hva_cache functions that
take vcpu as a parameter instead of struct kvm.  The existing functions
are not needed anymore, so delete them.  This allows dirty pages to
be logged in the vcpu dirty ring, instead of the global dirty ring,
for ring-based dirty memory tracking.

Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com>
Message-Id: <CY1PR08MB19929BD2AC47A291FD680E83F04F0@CY1PR08MB1992.namprd08.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 18:42:46 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4bd518f159 KVM: use separate generations for each address space
This will make it easier to support multiple address spaces in
kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init.  Instead of having to check the address
space id, we can keep on checking just the generation number.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 18:42:41 +01:00