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430 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e59cd88028 for-5.7/io_uring-2020-03-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.7/io_uring-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the io_uring changes for this merge window. Light on new
  features this time around (just splice + buffer selection), lots of
  cleanups, fixes, and improvements to existing support. In particular,
  this contains:

   - Cleanup fixed file update handling for stack fallback (Hillf)

   - Re-work of how pollable async IO is handled, we no longer require
     thread offload to handle that. Instead we rely using poll to drive
     this, with task_work execution.

   - In conjunction with the above, allow expendable buffer selection,
     so that poll+recv (for example) no longer has to be a split
     operation.

   - Make sure we honor RLIMIT_FSIZE for buffered writes

   - Add support for splice (Pavel)

   - Linked work inheritance fixes and optimizations (Pavel)

   - Async work fixes and cleanups (Pavel)

   - Improve io-wq locking (Pavel)

   - Hashed link write improvements (Pavel)

   - SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL improvements (Xiaoguang)"

* tag 'for-5.7/io_uring-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (54 commits)
  io_uring: cleanup io_alloc_async_ctx()
  io_uring: fix missing 'return' in comment
  io-wq: handle hashed writes in chains
  io-uring: drop 'free_pfile' in struct io_file_put
  io-uring: drop completion when removing file
  io_uring: Fix ->data corruption on re-enqueue
  io-wq: close cancel gap for hashed linked work
  io_uring: make spdxcheck.py happy
  io_uring: honor original task RLIMIT_FSIZE
  io-wq: hash dependent work
  io-wq: split hashing and enqueueing
  io-wq: don't resched if there is no work
  io-wq: remove duplicated cancel code
  io_uring: fix truncated async read/readv and write/writev retry
  io_uring: dual license io_uring.h uapi header
  io_uring: io_uring_enter(2) don't poll while SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL enabled
  io_uring: Fix unused function warnings
  io_uring: add end-of-bits marker and build time verify it
  io_uring: provide means of removing buffers
  io_uring: add IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT support for IORING_OP_RECVMSG
  ...
2020-03-30 12:18:49 -07:00
Xiaoguang Wang
3d9932a8b2 io_uring: cleanup io_alloc_async_ctx()
Cleanup io_alloc_async_ctx() a bit, add a new __io_alloc_async_ctx(),
so io_setup_async_rw() won't need to check whether async_ctx is true
or false again.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-27 08:54:06 -06:00
Chucheng Luo
bff6035d0c io_uring: fix missing 'return' in comment
The missing 'return' work may make it hard for other developers to
understand it.

Signed-off-by: Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 21:46:36 -06:00
Hillf Danton
a5318d3cdf io-uring: drop 'free_pfile' in struct io_file_put
Sync removal of file is only used in case of a GFP_KERNEL kmalloc
failure at the cost of io_file_put::done and work flush, while a
glich like it can be handled at the call site without too much pain.

That said, what is proposed is to drop sync removing of file, and
the kink in neck as well.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-23 09:22:15 -06:00
Hillf Danton
4afdb733b1 io-uring: drop completion when removing file
A case of task hung was reported by syzbot,

INFO: task syz-executor975:9880 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor975 D27576  9880   9878 0x80004000
Call Trace:
 schedule+0xd0/0x2a0 kernel/sched/core.c:4154
 schedule_timeout+0x6db/0xba0 kernel/time/timer.c:1871
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:83 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:104 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:115 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x26a/0x3c0 kernel/sched/completion.c:136
 io_queue_file_removal+0x1af/0x1e0 fs/io_uring.c:5826
 __io_sqe_files_update.isra.0+0x3a1/0xb00 fs/io_uring.c:5867
 io_sqe_files_update fs/io_uring.c:5918 [inline]
 __io_uring_register+0x377/0x2c00 fs/io_uring.c:7131
 __do_sys_io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:7202 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:7184 [inline]
 __x64_sys_io_uring_register+0x192/0x560 fs/io_uring.c:7184
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

and bisect pointed to 05f3fb3c53 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for
fixed file set unregister and update").

It is down to the order that we wait for work done before flushing it
while nobody is likely going to wake us up.

We can drop that completion on stack as flushing work itself is a sync
operation we need and no more is left behind it.

To that end, io_file_put::done is re-used for indicating if it can be
freed in the workqueue worker context.

Reported-and-Inspired-by: syzbot <syzbot+538d1957ce178382a394@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>

Rename ->done to ->free_pfile

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-23 09:21:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
18a542ff19 io_uring: Fix ->data corruption on re-enqueue
work->data and work->list are shared in union. io_wq_assign_next() sets
->data if a req having a linked_timeout, but then io-wq may want to use
work->list, e.g. to do re-enqueue of a request, so corrupting ->data.

->data is not necessary, just remove it and extract linked_timeout
through @link_list.

Fixes: 60cf46ae60 ("io-wq: hash dependent work")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-22 19:31:27 -06:00
Jens Axboe
4ed734b0d0 io_uring: honor original task RLIMIT_FSIZE
With the previous fixes for number of files open checking, I added some
debug code to see if we had other spots where we're checking rlimit()
against the async io-wq workers. The only one I found was file size
checking, which we should also honor.

During write and fallocate prep, store the max file size and override
that for the current ask if we're in io-wq worker context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-20 11:41:23 -06:00
Jens Axboe
09952e3e78 io_uring: make sure accept honor rlimit nofile
Just like commit 4022e7af86, this fixes the fact that
IORING_OP_ACCEPT ends up using get_unused_fd_flags(), which checks
current->signal->rlim[] for limits.

Add an extra argument to __sys_accept4_file() that allows us to pass
in the proper nofile limit, and grab it at request prep time.

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-20 08:48:36 -06:00
Jens Axboe
4022e7af86 io_uring: make sure openat/openat2 honor rlimit nofile
Dmitry reports that a test case shows that io_uring isn't honoring a
modified rlimit nofile setting. get_unused_fd_flags() checks the task
signal->rlimi[] for the limits. As this isn't easily inheritable,
provide a __get_unused_fd_flags() that takes the value instead. Then we
can grab it when the request is prepared (from the original task), and
pass that in when we do the async part part of the open.

Reported-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-20 08:47:27 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
8766dd516c io-wq: split hashing and enqueueing
It's a preparation patch removing io_wq_enqueue_hashed(), which
now should be done by io_wq_hash_work() + io_wq_enqueue().

Also, set hash value for dependant works, and do it as late as possible,
because req->file can be unavailable before. This hash will be ignored
by io-wq.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-14 17:02:28 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
f1d96a8fcb io_uring: NULL-deref for IOSQE_{ASYNC,DRAIN}
Processing links, io_submit_sqe() prepares requests, drops sqes, and
passes them with sqe=NULL to io_queue_sqe(). There IOSQE_DRAIN and/or
IOSQE_ASYNC requests will go through the same prep, which doesn't expect
sqe=NULL and fail with NULL pointer deference.

Always do full prepare including io_alloc_async_ctx() for linked
requests, and then it can skip the second preparation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-14 16:57:41 -06:00
Jens Axboe
3f9d64415f io_uring: fix truncated async read/readv and write/writev retry
Ensure we keep the truncated value, if we did truncate it. If not, we
might read/write more than the registered buffer size.

Also for retry, ensure that we return the truncated mapped value for
the vectorized versions of the read/write commands.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-11 12:29:15 -06:00
Xiaoguang Wang
32b2244a84 io_uring: io_uring_enter(2) don't poll while SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL enabled
When SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, applications don't need
to do io completion events polling again, they can rely on io_sq_thread to do
polling work, which can reduce cpu usage and uring_lock contention.

I modify fio io_uring engine codes a bit to evaluate the performance:
static int fio_ioring_getevents(struct thread_data *td, unsigned int min,
                        continue;
                }

-               if (!o->sqpoll_thread) {
+               if (o->sqpoll_thread && o->hipri) {
                        r = io_uring_enter(ld, 0, actual_min,
                                                IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS);
                        if (r < 0) {

and use "fio  -name=fiotest -filename=/dev/nvme0n1 -iodepth=$depth -thread
-rw=read -ioengine=io_uring  -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1  -direct=1 -bs=4k
-size=10G -numjobs=1  -time_based -runtime=120"

original codes
--------------------------------------------------------------------
iodepth       |        4 |        8 |       16 |       32 |       64
bw            | 1133MB/s | 1519MB/s | 2090MB/s | 2710MB/s | 3012MB/s
fio cpu usage |     100% |     100% |     100% |     100% |     100%
--------------------------------------------------------------------

with patch
--------------------------------------------------------------------
iodepth       |        4 |        8 |       16 |       32 |       64
bw            | 1196MB/s | 1721MB/s | 2351MB/s | 2977MB/s | 3357MB/s
fio cpu usage |    63.8% |   74.4%% |    81.1% |    83.7% |    82.4%
--------------------------------------------------------------------
bw improve    |     5.5% |    13.2% |    12.3% |     9.8% |    11.5%
--------------------------------------------------------------------

From above test results, we can see that bw has above 5.5%~13%
improvement, and fio process's cpu usage also drops much. Note this
won't improve io_sq_thread's cpu usage when SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL
are both enabled, in this case, io_sq_thread always has 100% cpu usage.
I think this patch will be friendly to applications which will often use
io_uring_wait_cqe() or similar from liburing.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-11 07:14:12 -06:00
YueHaibing
469956e853 io_uring: Fix unused function warnings
If CONFIG_NET is not set, gcc warns:

fs/io_uring.c:3110:12: warning: io_setup_async_msg defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
 static int io_setup_async_msg(struct io_kiocb *req,
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

There are many funcions wraped by CONFIG_NET, move them
together to simplify code, also fix this warning.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>

Minor tweaks.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe
84557871f2 io_uring: add end-of-bits marker and build time verify it
Not easy to tell if we're going over the size of bits we can shove
in req->flags, so add an end-of-bits marker and a BUILD_BUG_ON()
check for it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe
067524e914 io_uring: provide means of removing buffers
We have IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS, but the only way to remove buffers
is to trigger IO on them. The usual case of shrinking a buffer pool
would be to just not replenish the buffers when IO completes, and
instead just free it. But it may be nice to have a way to manually
remove a number of buffers from a given group, and
IORING_OP_REMOVE_BUFFERS provides that functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:56 -06:00
Jens Axboe
52de1fe122 io_uring: add IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT support for IORING_OP_RECVMSG
Like IORING_OP_READV, this is limited to supporting just a single
segment in the iovec passed in.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:51 -06:00
Jens Axboe
4d954c258a io_uring: add IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT support for IORING_OP_READV
This adds support for the vectored read. This is limited to supporting
just 1 segment in the iov, and is provided just for convenience for
applications that use IORING_OP_READV already.

The iov helpers will be used for IORING_OP_RECVMSG as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:48 -06:00
Jens Axboe
bcda7baaa3 io_uring: support buffer selection for OP_READ and OP_RECV
If a server process has tons of pending socket connections, generally
it uses epoll to wait for activity. When the socket is ready for reading
(or writing), the task can select a buffer and issue a recv/send on the
given fd.

Now that we have fast (non-async thread) support, a task can have tons
of pending reads or writes pending. But that means they need buffers to
back that data, and if the number of connections is high enough, having
them preallocated for all possible connections is unfeasible.

With IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS, an application can register buffers to
use for any request. The request then sets IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT in the
sqe, and a given group ID in sqe->buf_group. When the fd becomes ready,
a free buffer from the specified group is selected. If none are
available, the request is terminated with -ENOBUFS. If successful, the
CQE on completion will contain the buffer ID chosen in the cqe->flags
member, encoded as:

	(buffer_id << IORING_CQE_BUFFER_SHIFT) | IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER;

Once a buffer has been consumed by a request, it is no longer available
and must be registered again with IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS.

Requests need to support this feature. For now, IORING_OP_READ and
IORING_OP_RECV support it. This is checked on SQE submission, a CQE with
res == -EOPNOTSUPP will be posted if attempted on unsupported requests.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe
ddf0322db7 io_uring: add IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS
IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS uses the buffer registration infrastructure to
support passing in an addr/len that is associated with a buffer ID and
buffer group ID. The group ID is used to index and lookup the buffers,
while the buffer ID can be used to notify the application which buffer
in the group was used. The addr passed in is the starting buffer address,
and length is each buffer length. A number of buffers to add with can be
specified, in which case addr is incremented by length for each addition,
and each buffer increments the buffer ID specified.

No validation is done of the buffer ID. If the application provides
buffers within the same group with identical buffer IDs, then it'll have
a hard time telling which buffer ID was used. The only restriction is
that the buffer ID can be a max of 16-bits in size, so USHRT_MAX is the
maximum ID that can be used.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 09:12:14 -06:00
Jens Axboe
805b13adde io_uring: ensure RCU callback ordering with rcu_barrier()
After more careful studying, Paul informs me that we cannot rely on
ordering of RCU callbacks in the way that the the tagged commit did.
The current construct looks like this:

	void C(struct rcu_head *rhp)
	{
		do_something(rhp);
		call_rcu(&p->rh, B);
	}

	call_rcu(&p->rh, A);
	call_rcu(&p->rh, C);

and we're relying on ordering between A and B, which isn't guaranteed.
Make this explicit instead, and have a work item issue the rcu_barrier()
to ensure that A has run before we manually execute B.

While thorough testing never showed this issue, it's dependent on the
per-cpu load in terms of RCU callbacks. The updated method simplifies
the code as well, and eliminates the need to maintain an rcu_head in
the fileset data.

Fixes: c1e2148f8e ("io_uring: free fixed_file_data after RCU grace period")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-08 20:07:28 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
f0e20b8943 io_uring: fix lockup with timeouts
There is a recipe to deadlock the kernel: submit a timeout sqe with a
linked_timeout (e.g.  test_single_link_timeout_ception() from liburing),
and SIGKILL the process.

Then, io_kill_timeouts() takes @ctx->completion_lock, but the timeout
isn't flagged with REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED, and will try to double grab it
during io_put_free() to cancel the linked timeout. Probably, the same
can happen with another io_kill_timeout() call site, that is
io_commit_cqring().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-07 08:35:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe
c1e2148f8e io_uring: free fixed_file_data after RCU grace period
The percpu refcount protects this structure, and we can have an atomic
switch in progress when exiting. This makes it unsafe to just free the
struct normally, and can trigger the following KASAN warning:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888181a19a30 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4+ #5747
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3b/0x60
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x3d
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 rcu_core+0x370/0x830
 ? percpu_ref_exit+0x50/0x50
 ? rcu_note_context_switch+0x7b0/0x7b0
 ? run_rebalance_domains+0x11d/0x140
 __do_softirq+0x10a/0x3e9
 irq_exit+0xd5/0xe0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x86/0x200
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x26/0x1f0

Fix this by punting the final exit and free of the struct to RCU, then
we know that it's safe to do so. Jann suggested the approach of using a
double rcu callback to achieve this. It's important that we do a nested
call_rcu() callback, as otherwise the free could be ordered before the
atomic switch, even if the latter was already queued.

Reported-by: syzbot+e017e49c39ab484ac87a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-06 10:15:21 -07:00
Jens Axboe
5a2e745d4d io_uring: buffer registration infrastructure
This just prepares the ring for having lists of buffers associated with
it, that the application can provide for SQEs to consume instead of
providing their own.

The buffers are organized by group ID.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-04 11:49:14 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
e9fd939654 io_uring/io-wq: forward submission ref to async
First it changes io-wq interfaces. It replaces {get,put}_work() with
free_work(), which guaranteed to be called exactly once. It also enforces
free_work() callback to be non-NULL.

io_uring follows the changes and instead of putting a submission reference
in io_put_req_async_completion(), it will be done in io_free_work(). As
removes io_get_work() with corresponding refcount_inc(), the ref balance
is maintained.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-04 11:39:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
7a743e225b io_uring: get next work with submission ref drop
If after dropping the submission reference req->refs == 1, the request
is done, because this one is for io_put_work() and will be dropped
synchronously shortly after. In this case it's safe to steal a next
work from the request.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-03 20:02:49 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
014db0073c io_uring: remove @nxt from handlers
There will be no use for @nxt in the handlers, and it's doesn't work
anyway, so purge it

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-03 20:02:49 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
594506fec5 io_uring: make submission ref putting consistent
The rule is simple, any async handler gets a submission ref and should
put it at the end. Make them all follow it, and so more consistent.

This is a preparation patch, and as io_wq_assign_next() currently won't
ever work, this doesn't care to use io_put_req_find_next() instead of
io_put_req().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

refcount_inc_not_zero() -> refcount_inc() fix.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-03 20:02:35 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
a2100672f3 io_uring: clean up io_close
Don't abuse labels for plain and straightworward code.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 21:26:56 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
8755d97a09 io_uring: Ensure mask is initialized in io_arm_poll_handler
Clang warns:

fs/io_uring.c:4178:6: warning: variable 'mask' is used uninitialized
whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
        if (def->pollin)
            ^~~~~~~~~~~
fs/io_uring.c:4182:2: note: uninitialized use occurs here
        mask |= POLLERR | POLLPRI;
        ^~~~
fs/io_uring.c:4178:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always
true
        if (def->pollin)
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/io_uring.c:4154:15: note: initialize the variable 'mask' to silence
this warning
        __poll_t mask, ret;
                     ^
                      = 0
1 warning generated.

io_op_defs has many definitions where pollin is not set so mask indeed
might be uninitialized. Initialize it to zero and change the next
assignment to |=, in case further masks are added in the future to avoid
missing changing the assignment then.

Fixes: d7718a9d25 ("io_uring: use poll driven retry for files that support it")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/916
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 16:13:24 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
3b17cf5a58 io_uring: remove io_prep_next_work()
io-wq cares about IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND flag only while enqueueing, so
it's useless setting it for a next req of a link. Thus, removed it
from io_prep_linked_timeout(), and inline the function.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
4bc4494ec7 io_uring: remove extra nxt check after punt
After __io_queue_sqe() ended up in io_queue_async_work(), it's already
known that there is no @nxt req, so skip the check and return from the
function.

Also, @nxt initialisation now can be done just before
io_put_req_find_next(), as there is no jumping until it's checked.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:40 -07:00
Jens Axboe
d7718a9d25 io_uring: use poll driven retry for files that support it
Currently io_uring tries any request in a non-blocking manner, if it can,
and then retries from a worker thread if we get -EAGAIN. Now that we have
a new and fancy poll based retry backend, use that to retry requests if
the file supports it.

This means that, for example, an IORING_OP_RECVMSG on a socket no longer
requires an async thread to complete the IO. If we get -EAGAIN reading
from the socket in a non-blocking manner, we arm a poll handler for
notification on when the socket becomes readable. When it does, the
pending read is executed directly by the task again, through the io_uring
task work handlers. Not only is this faster and more efficient, it also
means we're not generating potentially tons of async threads that just
sit and block, waiting for the IO to complete.

The feature is marked with IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL, meaning that async
pollable IO is fast, and that poll<link>other_op is fast as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe
8a72758c51 io_uring: mark requests that we can do poll async in io_op_defs
Add a pollin/pollout field to the request table, and have commands that
we can safely poll for properly marked.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe
b41e98524e io_uring: add per-task callback handler
For poll requests, it's not uncommon to link a read (or write) after
the poll to execute immediately after the file is marked as ready.
Since the poll completion is called inside the waitqueue wake up handler,
we have to punt that linked request to async context. This slows down
the processing, and actually means it's faster to not use a link for this
use case.

We also run into problems if the completion_lock is contended, as we're
doing a different lock ordering than the issue side is. Hence we have
to do trylock for completion, and if that fails, go async. Poll removal
needs to go async as well, for the same reason.

eventfd notification needs special case as well, to avoid stack blowing
recursion or deadlocks.

These are all deficiencies that were inherited from the aio poll
implementation, but I think we can do better. When a poll completes,
simply queue it up in the task poll list. When the task completes the
list, we can run dependent links inline as well. This means we never
have to go async, and we can remove a bunch of code associated with
that, and optimizations to try and make that run faster. The diffstat
speaks for itself.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:36 -07:00
Jens Axboe
c2f2eb7d2c io_uring: store io_kiocb in wait->private
Store the io_kiocb in the private field instead of the poll entry, this
is in preparation for allowing multiple waitqueues.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:34 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
5eae861990 io_uring: remove IO_WQ_WORK_CB
IO_WQ_WORK_CB is used only for linked timeouts, which will be armed
before the work setup (i.e. mm, override creds, etc). The setup
shouldn't take long, so it's ok to arm it a bit later and get rid
of IO_WQ_WORK_CB.

Make io-wq call work->func() only once, callbacks will handle the rest.
i.e. the linked timeout handler will do the actual issue. And as a
bonus, it removes an extra indirect call.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:29 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
02d27d8953 io_uring: extract kmsg copy helper
io_recvmsg() and io_sendmsg() duplicate nonblock -EAGAIN finilising
part, so add helper for that.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
b0a20349f2 io_uring: clean io_poll_complete
Deduplicate call to io_cqring_fill_event(), plain and easy

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
7d67af2c01 io_uring: add splice(2) support
Add support for splice(2).

- output file is specified as sqe->fd, so it's handled by generic code
- hash_reg_file handled by generic code as well
- len is 32bit, but should be fine
- the fd_in is registered file, when SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED is set, which
is a splice flag (i.e. sqe->splice_flags).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
8da11c1994 io_uring: add interface for getting files
Preparation without functional changes. Adds io_get_file(), that allows
to grab files not only into req->file.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
bcaec089c5 io_uring: remove req->in_async
req->in_async is not really needed, it only prevents propagation of
@nxt for fast not-blocked submissions. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:29 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
deb6dc0544 io_uring: don't do full *prep_worker() from io-wq
io_prep_async_worker() called io_wq_assign_next() do many useless checks:
io_req_work_grab_env() was already called during prep, and @do_hashed
is not ever used. Add io_prep_next_work() -- simplified version, that
can be called io-wq.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:28 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
5ea6216116 io_uring: don't call work.func from sync ctx
Many operations define custom work.func before getting into an io-wq.
There are several points against:
- it calls io_wq_assign_next() from outside io-wq, that may be confusing
- sync context would go unnecessary through io_req_cancelled()
- prototypes are quite different, so work!=old_work looks strange
- makes async/sync responsibilities fuzzy
- adds extra overhead

Don't call generic path and io-wq handlers from each other, but use
helpers instead

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe
e441d1cf20 io_uring: io_accept() should hold on to submit reference on retry
Don't drop an early reference, hang on to it and let the caller drop
it. This makes it behave more like "regular" requests.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe
29de5f6a35 io_uring: consider any io_read/write -EAGAIN as final
If the -EAGAIN happens because of a static condition, then a poll
or later retry won't fix it. We must call it again from blocking
condition. Play it safe and ensure that any -EAGAIN condition from read
or write must retry from async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe
d876836204 io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsg
We must set MSG_CMSG_COMPAT if we're in compatability mode, otherwise
the iovec import for these commands will not do the right thing and fail
the command with -EINVAL.

Found by running the test suite compiled as 32-bit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa1fa28fc7 ("io_uring: add support for recvmsg()")
Fixes: 0fa03c624d ("io_uring: add support for sendmsg()")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-27 14:17:49 -07:00
Tobias Klauser
bebdb65e07 io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabled
Follow the pattern used with other *_show_fdinfo functions and only
define and use io_uring_show_fdinfo and its helper functions if
CONFIG_PROC_FS is set.

Fixes: 87ce955b24 ("io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-27 06:56:21 -07:00
Jens Axboe
dd3db2a34c io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switch
Dan reports that he triggered a warning on ring exit doing some testing:

percpu ref (io_file_data_ref_zero) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:160 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3+ #5648
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Code: e7 ff 55 e8 eb d2 80 3d bd 02 d2 00 00 75 8b 48 8b 55 d8 48 c7 c7 e8 70 e6 81 c6 05 a9 02 d2 00 01 48 8b 75 e8 e8 3a d0 c5 ff <0f> 0b e9 69 ff ff ff 90 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 28 48 83
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000110ef8 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 7fffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: ffffffff825be7a5 RDI: ffffffff825bc32c
RBP: ffff8881b75eac38 R08: 000000042364b941 R09: 0000000000000045
R10: ffffffff825beb40 R11: ffffffff825be78a R12: 0000607e46005aa0
R13: ffff888107dcdd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000009
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b9d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f49e6a5ea20 CR3: 00000001b747c004 CR4: 00000000001606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 rcu_core+0x1e4/0x4d0
 __do_softirq+0xdb/0x2f1
 irq_exit+0xa0/0xb0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x60/0x140
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x23/0x170
Code: ff eb ab cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 65 8b 2d 10 96 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 21 d0 51 00 fb f4 <65> 8b 2d f6 95 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c c3 65 8b 05 e5 95

Turns out that this is due to percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() only
grabbing a reference to the percpu refcount if it's not already in
atomic mode. io_uring drops a ref and re-gets it when switching back to
percpu mode. We attempt to protect against this with the FFD_F_ATOMIC
bit, but that isn't reliable.

We don't actually need to juggle these refcounts between atomic and
percpu switch, we can just do them when we've switched to atomic mode.
This removes the need for FFD_F_ATOMIC, which wasn't reliable.

Fixes: 05f3fb3c53 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update")
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 10:53:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe
3a9015988b io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERROR
Unlike the other core import helpers, import_single_range() returns 0 on
success, not the length imported. This means that links that depend on
the result of non-vec based IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE} that were added for
5.5 get errored when they should not be.

Fixes: 3a6820f2bb ("io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 07:06:57 -07:00