kernel_optimize_test/include
Pablo Neira Ayuso 0838aa7fcf netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates
Quoting Daniel Borkmann:

"When adding connection tracking template rules to a netns, f.e. to
configure netfilter zones, the kernel will endlessly busy-loop as soon
as we try to delete the given netns in case there's at least one
template present, which is problematic i.e. if there is such bravery that
the priviledged user inside the netns is assumed untrusted.

Minimal example:

  ip netns add foo
  ip netns exec foo iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -d 1.2.3.4 -j CT --zone 1
  ip netns del foo

What happens is that when nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() is being called from
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list() for a provided netns, we always end up
with a net->ct.count > 0 and thus jump back to i_see_dead_people. We
don't get a soft-lockup as we still have a schedule() point, but the
serving CPU spins on 100% from that point onwards.

Since templates are normally allocated with nf_conntrack_alloc(), we
also bump net->ct.count. The issue why they are not yet nf_ct_put() is
because the per netns .exit() handler from x_tables (which would eventually
invoke xt_CT's xt_ct_tg_destroy() that drops reference on info->ct) is
called in the dependency chain at a *later* point in time than the per
netns .exit() handler for the connection tracker.

This is clearly a chicken'n'egg problem: after the connection tracker
.exit() handler, we've teared down all the connection tracking
infrastructure already, so rightfully, xt_ct_tg_destroy() cannot be
invoked at a later point in time during the netns cleanup, as that would
lead to a use-after-free. At the same time, we cannot make x_tables depend
on the connection tracker module, so that the xt_ct_tg_destroy() would
be invoked earlier in the cleanup chain."

Daniel confirms this has to do with the order in which modules are loaded or
having compiled nf_conntrack as modules while x_tables built-in. So we have no
guarantees regarding the order in which netns callbacks are executed.

Fix this by allocating the templates through kmalloc() from the respective
SYNPROXY and CT targets, so they don't depend on the conntrack kmem cache.
Then, release then via nf_ct_tmpl_free() from destroy_conntrack(). This branch
is marked as unlikely since conntrack templates are rarely allocated and only
from the configuration plane path.

Note that templates are not kept in any list to avoid further dependencies with
nf_conntrack anymore, thus, the tmpl larval list is removed.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2015-07-20 14:58:19 +02:00
..
acpi Merge branches 'acpi-video', 'device-properties', 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-cpuidle' 2015-06-26 03:30:37 +02:00
asm-generic - Support for HS38 cores based on ARCv2 ISA 2015-07-01 09:24:26 -07:00
clocksource
crypto
drm drm: use kvfree() in drm_free_large() 2015-06-30 19:44:59 -07:00
dt-bindings The changes to the common clock framework for 4.2 are dominated by new 2015-07-01 19:22:00 -07:00
keys
kvm
linux cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame 2015-07-09 14:58:31 -07:00
math-emu
media Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds 2015-07-01 19:09:11 -07:00
memory
misc
net netfilter: fix netns dependencies with conntrack templates 2015-07-20 14:58:19 +02:00
pcmcia
ras tracing: add trace event for memory-failure 2015-06-24 17:49:43 -07:00
rdma
rxrpc
scsi SCSI misc on 20150622 2015-06-23 15:55:44 -07:00
soc Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2015-06-26 12:20:00 -07:00
sound
target SCSI misc on 20150622 2015-06-23 15:55:44 -07:00
trace Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2015-06-30 20:07:45 -07:00
uapi ipv4: add support for linkdown sysctl to netconf 2015-07-08 23:34:53 -07:00
video Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux 2015-06-26 13:18:51 -07:00
xen
Kbuild