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Sean Christopherson 0e32958ec4 KVM: Remove the hack to trigger memslot generation wraparound 
x86 captures a subset of the memslot generation (19 bits) in its MMIO
sptes so that it can expedite emulated MMIO handling by checking only
the releveant spte, i.e. doesn't need to do a full page fault walk.

Because the MMIO sptes capture only 19 bits (due to limited space in
the sptes), there is a non-zero probability that the MMIO generation
could wrap, e.g. after 500k memslot updates.  Since normal usage is
extremely unlikely to result in 500k memslot updates, a hack was added
by commit 69c9ea93ea ("KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio
wrap-around value") to offset the MMIO generation in order to trigger
a wraparound, e.g. after 150 memslot updates.

When separate memslot generation sequences were assigned to each
address space, commit 00f034a12f ("KVM: do not bias the generation
number in kvm_current_mmio_generation") moved the offset logic into the
initialization of the memslot generation itself so that the per-address
space bit(s) were not dropped/corrupted by the MMIO shenanigans.

Remove the offset hack for three reasons:

  - While it does exercise x86's kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(), simply
    wrapping the generation doesn't actually test the interesting case
    of having stale MMIO sptes with the new generation number, e.g. old
    sptes with a generation number of 0.

  - Triggering kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes() prematurely makes its
    performance rather important since the probability of invalidating
    MMIO sptes jumps from "effectively never" to "fairly likely".  This
    limits what can be done in future patches, e.g. to simplify the
    invalidation code, as doing so without proper caution could lead to
    a noticeable performance regression.

  - Forcing the memslots generation, which is a 64-bit number, to wrap
    prevents KVM from assuming the memslots generation will never wrap.
    This in turn prevents KVM from using an arbitrary bit for the
    "update in-progress" flag, e.g. using bit 63 would immediately
    collide with using a large value as the starting generation number.
    The "update in-progress" flag is effectively forced into bit 0 so
    that it's (subtly) taken into account when incrementing the
    generation.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-20 22:48:36 +01:00
arch KVM: x86: Refactor the MMIO SPTE generation handling 2019-02-20 22:48:35 +01:00
block for-linus-20190209 2019-02-09 10:26:09 -08:00
certs kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
crypto crypto: sm3 - fix undefined shift by >= width of value 2019-01-10 21:37:32 +08:00
Documentation IOMMU Fix for Linux v5.0-rc5: 2019-02-08 15:34:10 -08:00
drivers dmaengine-fix-5.0-rc6 2019-02-10 10:39:37 -08:00
firmware kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { } 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
fs for-linus-20190209 2019-02-09 10:26:09 -08:00
include KVM: Explicitly define the "memslot update in-progress" bit 2019-02-20 22:48:34 +01:00
init psi: clarify the Kconfig text for the default-disable option 2019-02-01 15:46:24 -08:00
ipc ipc: IPCMNI limit check for semmni 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
kernel Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-02-10 09:48:18 -08:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-08 11:21:54 -08:00
LICENSES This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome 2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
mm mm: migrate: don't rely on __PageMovable() of newpage after unlocking it 2019-02-01 15:46:24 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-08 11:21:54 -08:00
samples samples: mei: use /dev/mei0 instead of /dev/mei 2019-01-30 15:24:45 +01:00
scripts Bug fixes for gcc-plugins 2019-01-21 13:07:03 +13:00
security apparmor: Fix aa_label_build() error handling for failed merges 2019-02-01 08:01:39 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.0-rc6 2019-02-07 08:33:56 +00:00
tools selftests: kvm: add selftest for releasing VM file descriptor while in L2 2019-02-12 13:12:12 +01:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt KVM: Remove the hack to trigger memslot generation wraparound 2019-02-20 22:48:36 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update .clang-format with the latest for_each macro list 2019-01-19 19:26:06 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap A few early MIPS fixes for 4.21: 2019-01-05 12:48:25 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li 2019-01-04 14:27:09 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules 2019-01-06 10:22:35 +09:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2019-02-09 13:43:12 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.0-rc6 2019-02-10 14:42:20 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.