Go to file
Tim Chen 18bf3c3ea8 x86/speculation: Use Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier in context switch
Flush indirect branches when switching into a process that marked itself
non dumpable. This protects high value processes like gpg better,
without having too high performance overhead.

If done naïvely, we could switch to a kernel idle thread and then back
to the original process, such as:

    process A -> idle -> process A

In such scenario, we do not have to do IBPB here even though the process
is non-dumpable, as we are switching back to the same process after a
hiatus.

To avoid the redundant IBPB, which is expensive, we track the last mm
user context ID. The cost is to have an extra u64 mm context id to track
the last mm we were using before switching to the init_mm used by idle.
Avoiding the extra IBPB is probably worth the extra memory for this
common scenario.

For those cases where tlb_defer_switch_to_init_mm() returns true (non
PCID), lazy tlb will defer switch to init_mm, so we will not be changing
the mm for the process A -> idle -> process A switch. So IBPB will be
skipped for this case.

Thanks to the reviewers and Andy Lutomirski for the suggestion of
using ctx_id which got rid of the problem of mm pointer recycling.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: karahmed@amazon.de
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: gregkh@linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517263487-3708-1-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk
2018-01-30 23:09:21 +01:00
arch x86/speculation: Use Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier in context switch 2018-01-30 23:09:21 +01:00
block block: drain queue before waiting for q_usage_counter becoming zero 2018-01-05 09:09:48 -07:00
certs
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2018-01-12 09:47:58 -08:00
Documentation Documentation: Document array_index_nospec 2018-01-30 21:54:28 +01:00
drivers Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-01-26 09:03:16 -08:00
firmware
fs orangefs: fix deadlock; do not write i_size in read_iter 2018-01-25 17:26:24 -08:00
include vfs, fdtable: Prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative execution 2018-01-30 21:54:32 +01:00
init Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-12 10:23:59 -08:00
ipc
kernel Linux 4.15 2018-01-30 15:08:27 +01:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2018-01-10 11:17:21 -05:00
mm mm, page_vma_mapped: Introduce pfn_in_hpage() 2018-01-22 12:15:57 -08:00
net nl80211: Sanitize array index in parse_txq_params 2018-01-30 21:54:32 +01:00
samples
scripts Linux 4.15 2018-01-30 15:08:27 +01:00
security Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-14 09:51:25 -08:00
sound ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free 2018-01-11 14:37:51 +01:00
tools objtool: Warn on stripped section symbol 2018-01-30 15:09:23 +01:00
usr
virt KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 3 (v2) 2018-01-17 14:59:27 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap mailmap: update Mark Yao's email address 2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-28 12:19:23 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.15 2018-01-28 13:20:33 -08:00
README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.