kernel_optimize_test/arch/powerpc/Makefile
Christophe Leroy 1c38976334 powerpc/Makefile: set -mcpu=860 flag for the 8xx
When compiled with GCC 8.1, vmlinux is significantly bigger than
with GCC 4.8.

When looking at the generated code with objdump, we notice that
all functions and loops when a 16 bytes alignment. This significantly
increases the size of the kernel. It is pointless and even
counterproductive as on the 8xx 'nop' also consumes one clock cycle.

Size of vmlinux with GCC 4.8:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
5801948	1626076	 457796	7885820	 7853fc	vmlinux

Size of vmlinux with GCC 8.1:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
6764592	1630652	 456476	8851720	 871108	vmlinux

Size of vmlinux with GCC 8.1 and this patch:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
6331544	1631756	 456476	8419776	 8079c0	vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-04 00:39:20 +10:00

448 lines
15 KiB
Makefile

# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
# architecture-specific flags and dependencies. Remember to do have actions
# for "archclean" and "archdep" for cleaning up and making dependencies for
# this architecture.
#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
#
# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds
# Changes for PPC by Gary Thomas
# Rewritten by Cort Dougan and Paul Mackerras
#
HAS_BIARCH := $(call cc-option-yn, -m32)
# Set default 32 bits cross compilers for vdso and boot wrapper
CROSS32_COMPILE ?=
ifeq ($(HAS_BIARCH),y)
ifeq ($(CROSS32_COMPILE),)
ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
# These options will be overridden by any -mcpu option that the CPU
# or platform code sets later on the command line, but they are needed
# to set a sane 32-bit cpu target for the 64-bit cross compiler which
# may default to the wrong ISA.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcpu=powerpc
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -mcpu=powerpc
endif
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(shell uname -m)_defconfig
else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := ppc64_defconfig
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC64),y)
new_nm := $(shell if $(NM) --help 2>&1 | grep -- '--synthetic' > /dev/null; then echo y; else echo n; fi)
ifeq ($(new_nm),y)
NM := $(NM) --synthetic
endif
endif
# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
export BITS
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
BITS := 64
else
BITS := 32
endif
machine-y = ppc
machine-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += 64
machine-$(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) += le
UTS_MACHINE := $(subst $(space),,$(machine-y))
# XXX This needs to be before we override LD below
ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.o
else
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += -T $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.lds
ifeq ($(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 225000000, y),y)
# Have the linker provide sfpr if possible.
# There is a corresponding test in arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --save-restore-funcs
else
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.o
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mlittle-endian
LDFLAGS += -EL
LDEMULATION := lppc
GNUTARGET := powerpcle
MULTIPLEWORD := -mno-multiple
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE += $(call cc-option,-mno-save-toc-indirect)
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mbig-endian)
LDFLAGS += -EB
LDEMULATION := ppc
GNUTARGET := powerpc
MULTIPLEWORD := -mmultiple
endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv1)
cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += $(call cc-option,-mcall-aixdesc)
aflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv1)
aflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) += -mabi=elfv2
endif
ifneq ($(cc-name),clang)
cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) += -mno-strict-align
endif
cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += $(call cc-option,-mbig-endian)
cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) += -mlittle-endian
aflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += $(call cc-option,-mbig-endian)
aflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) += -mlittle-endian
ifeq ($(HAS_BIARCH),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m$(BITS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m$(BITS) -Wl,-a$(BITS)
LDFLAGS += -m elf$(BITS)$(LDEMULATION)
KBUILD_ARFLAGS += --target=elf$(BITS)-$(GNUTARGET)
endif
LDFLAGS_vmlinux-y := -Bstatic
LDFLAGS_vmlinux-$(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) := -pie
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux-y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC64),y)
ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mcmodel=medium),y)
# -mcmodel=medium breaks modules because it uses 32bit offsets from
# the TOC pointer to create pointers where possible. Pointers into the
# percpu data area are created by this method.
#
# The kernel module loader relocates the percpu data section from the
# original location (starting with 0xd...) to somewhere in the base
# kernel percpu data space (starting with 0xc...). We need a full
# 64bit relocation for this to work, hence -mcmodel=large.
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE += -mcmodel=large
else
export NO_MINIMAL_TOC := -mno-minimal-toc
endif
endif
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := $(call cc-option,-mtraceback=no)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN),y)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv2,$(call cc-option,-mcall-aixdesc))
AFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv2)
else
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv1)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mcall-aixdesc)
AFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mabi=elfv1)
endif
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mcmodel=medium,$(call cc-option,-mminimal-toc))
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += $(call cc-option,-mno-pointers-to-nested-functions)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC32) := -ffixed-r2 $(MULTIPLEWORD)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += $(call cc-option,-mno-readonly-in-sdata)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN),y)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -mcpu=power8
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=power9,-mtune=power8)
else
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=power7,$(call cc-option,-mtune=power5))
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power5,-mcpu=power4)
endif
else
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -mcpu=powerpc64
endif
ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
ifeq ($(shell $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/tools/gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh $(CC) -I$(srctree)/include -D__KERNEL__),OK)
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg -mprofile-kernel
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_MPROFILE_KERNEL
else
# If the user asked for mprofile-kernel but the toolchain doesn't
# support it, emit a warning and deliberately break the build later
# with mprofile-kernel-not-supported. We would prefer to make this an
# error right here, but then the user would never be able to run
# oldconfig to change their configuration.
$(warning Compiler does not support mprofile-kernel, set CONFIG_DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL)
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -mprofile-kernel-not-supported
endif
endif
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CELL_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=cell)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_POWER5_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power5)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_POWER6_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power6)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_POWER7_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power7)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_POWER8_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power8)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_POWER9_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=power9)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=860)
# Altivec option not allowed with e500mc64 in GCC.
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ALTIVEC),y)
E5500_CPU := -mcpu=powerpc64
else
E5500_CPU := $(call cc-option,-mcpu=e500mc64,-mcpu=powerpc64)
endif
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_E5500_CPU) += $(E5500_CPU)
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_E6500_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=e6500,$(E5500_CPU))
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC32),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC_E500MC),y)
CFLAGS-y += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=e500mc,-mcpu=powerpc)
else
CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_E500) += $(call cc-option,-mcpu=8540 -msoft-float,-mcpu=powerpc)
endif
endif
asinstr := $(call as-instr,lis 9$(comma)foo@high,-DHAVE_AS_ATHIGH=1)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Iarch/$(ARCH) $(asinstr)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Iarch/$(ARCH) $(AFLAGS-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-msoft-float)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe -Iarch/$(ARCH) $(CFLAGS-y)
CPP = $(CC) -E $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
CHECKFLAGS += -m$(BITS) -D__powerpc__ -D__powerpc$(BITS)__
ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
CHECKFLAGS += -D__BIG_ENDIAN__
else
CHECKFLAGS += -D__LITTLE_ENDIAN__
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_476FPE_ERR46),y)
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --ppc476-workaround \
-T $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476_modules.lds
endif
# No AltiVec or VSX instructions when building kernel
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-altivec)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-vsx)
# No SPE instruction when building kernel
# (We use all available options to help semi-broken compilers)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-spe)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mspe=no)
# Enable unit-at-a-time mode when possible. It shrinks the
# kernel considerably.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
# FIXME: the module load should be taught about the additional relocs
# generated by this.
# revert to pre-gcc-4.4 behaviour of .eh_frame
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm)
# Never use string load/store instructions as they are
# often slow when they are implemented at all
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-string)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_6xx),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcpu=powerpc
endif
# Work around a gcc code-gen bug with -fno-omit-frame-pointer.
ifeq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sched-epilog
endif
cpu-as-$(CONFIG_4xx) += -Wa,-m405
cpu-as-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-maltivec)
cpu-as-$(CONFIG_E200) += -Wa,-me200
cpu-as-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += -Wa,-mpower4
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cpu-as-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cpu-as-y)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(aflags-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
head-y := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
head-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.o
head-$(CONFIG_40x) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.o
head-$(CONFIG_44x) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o
head-$(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) := arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.o
head-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.o
head-$(CONFIG_PPC_FPU) += arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.o
head-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.o
head-$(CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE) += arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o
core-y += arch/powerpc/kernel/ \
arch/powerpc/mm/ \
arch/powerpc/lib/ \
arch/powerpc/sysdev/ \
arch/powerpc/platforms/ \
arch/powerpc/math-emu/ \
arch/powerpc/crypto/ \
arch/powerpc/net/
core-$(CONFIG_XMON) += arch/powerpc/xmon/
core-$(CONFIG_KVM) += arch/powerpc/kvm/
core-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += arch/powerpc/perf/
core-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += arch/powerpc/purgatory/
drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/powerpc/oprofile/
# Default to zImage, override when needed
all: zImage
# With make 3.82 we cannot mix normal and wildcard targets
BOOT_TARGETS1 := zImage zImage.initrd uImage
BOOT_TARGETS2 := zImage% dtbImage% treeImage.% cuImage.% simpleImage.% uImage.%
PHONY += $(BOOT_TARGETS1) $(BOOT_TARGETS2)
boot := arch/$(ARCH)/boot
$(BOOT_TARGETS1): vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(patsubst %,$(boot)/%,$@)
$(BOOT_TARGETS2): vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(patsubst %,$(boot)/%,$@)
bootwrapper_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(patsubst %,$(boot)/%,$@)
%.dtb: scripts
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(patsubst %,$(boot)/%,$@)
# Used to create 'merged defconfigs'
# To use it $(call) it with the first argument as the base defconfig
# and the second argument as a space separated list of .config files to merge,
# without the .config suffix.
define merge_into_defconfig
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
-m -O $(objtree) $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/$(1) \
$(foreach config,$(2),$(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/$(config).config)
+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
endef
PHONY += pseries_le_defconfig
pseries_le_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,pseries_defconfig,le)
PHONY += ppc64le_defconfig
ppc64le_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,ppc64_defconfig,le)
PHONY += powernv_be_defconfig
powernv_be_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,powernv_defconfig,be)
PHONY += mpc85xx_defconfig
mpc85xx_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,mpc85xx_basic_defconfig,\
85xx-32bit 85xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw)
PHONY += mpc85xx_smp_defconfig
mpc85xx_smp_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,mpc85xx_basic_defconfig,\
85xx-32bit 85xx-smp 85xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw)
PHONY += corenet32_smp_defconfig
corenet32_smp_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,corenet_basic_defconfig,\
85xx-32bit 85xx-smp 85xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw dpaa)
PHONY += corenet64_smp_defconfig
corenet64_smp_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,corenet_basic_defconfig,\
85xx-64bit 85xx-smp altivec 85xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw dpaa)
PHONY += mpc86xx_defconfig
mpc86xx_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,mpc86xx_basic_defconfig,\
86xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw)
PHONY += mpc86xx_smp_defconfig
mpc86xx_smp_defconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig,mpc86xx_basic_defconfig,\
86xx-smp 86xx-hw fsl-emb-nonhw)
define archhelp
@echo '* zImage - Build default images selected by kernel config'
@echo ' zImage.* - Compressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/zImage.*)'
@echo ' uImage - U-Boot native image format'
@echo ' cuImage.<dt> - Backwards compatible U-Boot image for older'
@echo ' versions which do not support device trees'
@echo ' dtbImage.<dt> - zImage with an embedded device tree blob'
@echo ' simpleImage.<dt> - Firmware independent image.'
@echo ' treeImage.<dt> - Support for older IBM 4xx firmware (not U-Boot)'
@echo ' install - Install kernel using'
@echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
@echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
@echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
@echo ' *_defconfig - Select default config from arch/$(ARCH)/configs'
@echo ''
@echo ' Targets with <dt> embed a device tree blob inside the image'
@echo ' These targets support board with firmware that does not'
@echo ' support passing a device tree directly. Replace <dt> with the'
@echo ' name of a dts file from the arch/$(ARCH)/boot/dts/ directory'
@echo ' (minus the .dts extension).'
endef
install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) install
vdso_install:
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC64),y)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vdso64 $@
endif
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vdso32 $@
archclean:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
archprepare: checkbin
# Use the file '.tmp_gas_check' for binutils tests, as gas won't output
# to stdout and these checks are run even on install targets.
TOUT := .tmp_gas_check
# Check gcc and binutils versions:
# - gcc-3.4 and binutils-2.14 are a fatal combination
# - Require gcc 4.0 or above on 64-bit
# - gcc-4.2.0 has issues compiling modules on 64-bit
checkbin:
@if test "$(cc-name)" != "clang" \
&& test "$(cc-version)" = "0304" ; then \
if ! /bin/echo mftb 5 | $(AS) -v -mppc -many -o $(TOUT) >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
echo -n '*** ${VERSION}.${PATCHLEVEL} kernels no longer build '; \
echo 'correctly with gcc-3.4 and your version of binutils.'; \
echo '*** Please upgrade your binutils or downgrade your gcc'; \
false; \
fi ; \
fi
@if test "$(cc-name)" != "clang" \
&& test "$(cc-version)" -lt "0400" \
&& test "x${CONFIG_PPC64}" = "xy" ; then \
echo -n "Sorry, GCC v4.0 or above is required to build " ; \
echo "the 64-bit powerpc kernel." ; \
false ; \
fi
@if test "$(cc-name)" != "clang" \
&& test "$(cc-fullversion)" = "040200" \
&& test "x${CONFIG_MODULES}${CONFIG_PPC64}" = "xyy" ; then \
echo -n '*** GCC-4.2.0 cannot compile the 64-bit powerpc ' ; \
echo 'kernel with modules enabled.' ; \
echo -n '*** Please use a different GCC version or ' ; \
echo 'disable kernel modules' ; \
false ; \
fi
@if test "x${CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN}" = "xy" \
&& $(LD) --version | head -1 | grep ' 2\.24$$' >/dev/null ; then \
echo -n '*** binutils 2.24 miscompiles weak symbols ' ; \
echo 'in some circumstances.' ; \
echo -n '*** Please use a different binutils version.' ; \
false ; \
fi
CLEAN_FILES += $(TOUT)