kernel_optimize_test/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
Martin KaFai Lau 61b7c691c7 inet: Add a 2nd listener hashtable (port+addr)
The current listener hashtable is hashed by port only.
When a process is listening at many IP addresses with the same port (e.g.
[IP1]:443, [IP2]:443... [IPN]:443), the inet[6]_lookup_listener()
performance is degraded to a link list.  It is prone to syn attack.

UDP had a similar issue and a second hashtable was added to resolve it.

This patch adds a second hashtable for the listener's sockets.
The second hashtable is hashed by port and address.

It cannot reuse the existing skc_portaddr_node which is shared
with skc_bind_node.  TCP listener needs to use skc_bind_node.
Instead, this patch adds a hlist_node 'icsk_listen_portaddr_node' to
the inet_connection_sock which the listener (like TCP) also belongs to.

The new portaddr hashtable may need two lookup (First by IP:PORT.
Second by INADDR_ANY:PORT if the IP:PORT is a not found).   Hence,
it implements a similar cut off as UDP such that it will only consult the
new portaddr hashtable if the current port-only hashtable has >10
sk in the link-list.

lhash2 and lhash2_mask are added to 'struct inet_hashinfo'.  I take
this chance to plug a 4 bytes hole.  It is done by first moving
the existing bind_bucket_cachep up and then add the new
(int lhash2_mask, *lhash2) after the existing bhash_size.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03 10:18:28 -05:00

343 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* Generic INET6 transport hashtables
*
* Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
* by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
#include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
#include <net/secure_seq.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
{
static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
u32 lhash, fhash;
net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
}
/*
* Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
* we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
*
* The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
*/
struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
const struct in6_addr *saddr,
const __be16 sport,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const u16 hnum,
const int dif, const int sdif)
{
struct sock *sk;
const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
* have wildcards anyways.
*/
unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
begin:
sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
continue;
if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
continue;
if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
goto out;
if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
sock_gen_put(sk);
goto begin;
}
goto found;
}
if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
goto begin;
out:
sk = NULL;
found:
return sk;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
const unsigned short hnum,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
{
int score = -1;
if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
score = 1;
if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
return -1;
score++;
}
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
if (exact_dif && !dev_match)
return -1;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev_match)
score++;
}
if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
score++;
}
return score;
}
/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
const struct in6_addr *saddr,
const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
{
bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
int score, hiscore = 0;
u32 phash = 0;
inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif,
exact_dif);
if (score > hiscore) {
if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
saddr, sport);
result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
skb, doff);
if (result)
return result;
}
result = sk;
hiscore = score;
}
}
return result;
}
struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
const struct in6_addr *saddr,
const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
{
unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
int score, hiscore = 0;
unsigned int hash2;
u32 phash = 0;
if (ilb->count <= 10 || !hashinfo->lhash2)
goto port_lookup;
/* Too many sk in the ilb bucket (which is hashed by port alone).
* Try lhash2 (which is hashed by port and addr) instead.
*/
hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
goto port_lookup;
result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
dif, sdif);
if (result)
return result;
/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
goto port_lookup;
return inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
dif, sdif);
port_lookup:
sk_for_each(sk, &ilb->head) {
score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif, exact_dif);
if (score > hiscore) {
if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
saddr, sport);
result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
skb, doff);
if (result)
return result;
}
result = sk;
hiscore = score;
}
}
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
const int dif)
{
struct sock *sk;
bool refcounted;
sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
sk = NULL;
return sk;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
{
struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
inet->inet_dport);
struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
struct sock *sk2;
const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
spin_lock(lock);
sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
continue;
if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports,
dif, sdif))) {
if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
break;
}
goto not_unique;
}
}
/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
* in hash table socket with a funny identity.
*/
inet->inet_num = lport;
inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
sk->sk_hash = hash;
WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
if (tw) {
sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
}
spin_unlock(lock);
sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
if (twp) {
*twp = tw;
} else if (tw) {
/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
}
return 0;
not_unique:
spin_unlock(lock);
return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}
static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
inet->inet_dport);
}
int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
struct sock *sk)
{
u32 port_offset = 0;
if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
__inet6_check_established);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
int err = 0;
if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
local_bh_disable();
err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
local_bh_enable();
}
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);