kernel_optimize_test/lib
Dan Rosenberg 455cd5ab30 kptr_restrict for hiding kernel pointers from unprivileged users
Add the %pK printk format specifier and the /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict
sysctl.

The %pK format specifier is designed to hide exposed kernel pointers,
specifically via /proc interfaces.  Exposing these pointers provides an
easy target for kernel write vulnerabilities, since they reveal the
locations of writable structures containing easily triggerable function
pointers.  The behavior of %pK depends on the kptr_restrict sysctl.

If kptr_restrict is set to 0, no deviation from the standard %p behavior
occurs.  If kptr_restrict is set to 1, the default, if the current user
(intended to be a reader via seq_printf(), etc.) does not have CAP_SYSLOG
(currently in the LSM tree), kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's.
 If kptr_restrict is set to 2, kernel pointers using %pK are printed as
0's regardless of privileges.  Replacing with 0's was chosen over the
default "(null)", which cannot be parsed by userland %p, which expects
"(nil)".

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: check for IRQ context when !kptr_restrict, save an indent level, s/WARN/WARN_ONCE/]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixup]
[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix kernel/sysctl.c warning]
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:08 -08:00
..
lzo lib: add support for LZO-compressed kernels 2010-01-11 09:34:04 -08:00
raid6 Move .gitignore from drivers/md to lib/raid6 2010-08-30 17:35:52 +10:00
reed_solomon
zlib_deflate
zlib_inflate inflate_fast: sout is already a short so ptr arith was off by one. 2010-03-12 15:52:44 -08:00
.gitignore
argv_split.c tree-wide: convert open calls to remove spaces to skip_spaces() lib function 2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
atomic64_test.c ARM: 6213/1: atomic64_test: add ARM as supported architecture 2010-07-27 10:43:46 +01:00
atomic64.c lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention 2010-03-01 11:38:46 -08:00
audit.c
average.c lib: Improve EWMA efficiency by using bitshifts 2010-12-06 15:58:43 -05:00
bcd.c
bitmap.c lib/bitmap.c: use hex_to_bin() 2010-10-26 16:52:18 -07:00
bitrev.c
btree.c lib/btree: fix possible NULL pointer dereference 2010-05-15 12:48:10 -07:00
bug.c modules: Fix module_bug_list list corruption race 2010-10-05 11:29:27 -07:00
bust_spinlocks.c
check_signature.c
checksum.c lib/checksum: fix one more thinko 2009-11-03 16:06:53 +01:00
cmdline.c
cpu-notifier-error-inject.c fault-injection: add CPU notifier error injection module 2010-05-27 09:12:48 -07:00
cpumask.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
crc-ccitt.c
crc-itu-t.c
crc-t10dif.c
crc7.c
crc16.c
crc32.c revert "crc32: use __BYTE_ORDER macro for endian detection" 2010-05-26 08:19:23 -07:00
crc32defs.h
ctype.c ctype: constify read-only _ctype string 2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
debug_locks.c Revert "debug_locks: set oops_in_progress if we will log messages." 2010-11-29 15:18:28 -08:00
debugobjects.c Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2010-05-18 08:17:58 -07:00
dec_and_lock.c
decompress_bunzip2.c lib/decompress_bunzip2.c: fix checkstack warning 2010-08-11 08:59:23 -07:00
decompress_inflate.c lzma/gzip: fix potential oops when input data is truncated 2009-09-24 07:21:05 -07:00
decompress_unlzma.c lzma/gzip: fix potential oops when input data is truncated 2009-09-24 07:21:05 -07:00
decompress_unlzo.c lib: fix the use of LZO to decompress initramfs images 2010-04-24 11:31:25 -07:00
decompress.c Add LZO compression support for initramfs and old-style initrd 2010-01-11 09:34:05 -08:00
devres.c lib/devres.c: fix comment typo 2010-07-11 22:16:32 +02:00
div64.c div64_u64(): improve precision on 32bit platforms 2010-10-26 16:52:19 -07:00
dma-debug.c llseek: automatically add .llseek fop 2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
dump_stack.c
dynamic_debug.c dynamic debug: Fix build issue with older gcc 2011-01-07 23:36:59 -05:00
extable.c
fault-inject.c headers: remove sched.h from interrupt.h 2009-10-11 11:20:58 -07:00
find_last_bit.c
find_next_bit.c
flex_array.c flex_array: add helpers to get and put to make pointers easy to use 2010-08-09 20:45:09 -07:00
gcd.c
gen_crc32table.c crc32: major optimization 2010-05-25 08:07:06 -07:00
genalloc.c genalloc: fix allocation from end of pool 2010-06-29 15:29:30 -07:00
halfmd4.c
hexdump.c lib: hex2bin converts ascii hexadecimal string to binary 2010-11-29 08:55:11 +11:00
hweight.c x86: Add optimized popcnt variants 2010-04-06 15:52:11 -07:00
idr.c docbook: add idr/ida to kernel-api docbook 2010-10-26 17:40:56 -07:00
inflate.c MN10300: Don't try and #include <linux/slab.h> in lib/inflate.c from bootloader 2010-08-12 09:51:35 -07:00
int_sqrt.c
iomap_copy.c
iomap.c
iommu-helper.c iommu: inline iommu_num_pages 2010-08-09 20:45:05 -07:00
ioremap.c x86, ioremap: Fix incorrect physical address handling in PAE mode 2010-07-09 11:42:03 -07:00
irq_regs.c
is_single_threaded.c
kasprintf.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Kconfig lib: Add generic exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) function 2010-11-18 14:21:52 -05:00
Kconfig.debug x86, nmi_watchdog: Remove ARCH_HAS_NMI_WATCHDOG and rely on CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR 2010-12-22 22:15:32 +01:00
Kconfig.kgdb mips,kgdb: kdb low level trap catch and stack trace 2010-05-20 21:04:26 -05:00
Kconfig.kmemcheck
kernel_lock.c bkl: Fixup core_lock fallout 2009-12-14 23:55:33 +01:00
klist.c
kobject_uevent.c kobject_uevent: fix typo in comments 2010-08-23 18:12:46 -07:00
kobject.c kobject: Introduce kset_find_obj_hinted. 2010-10-22 10:16:44 -07:00
kref.c kref: Add a kref_sub function 2010-11-22 13:25:13 +10:00
lcm.c block: Fix overrun in lcm() and move it to lib 2010-03-15 12:47:59 +01:00
libcrc32c.c
list_debug.c list debugging: warn when deleting a deleted entry 2010-08-09 20:45:08 -07:00
list_sort.c lib/list_sort: test: check element addresses 2010-10-26 16:52:19 -07:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-mutex.h
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock.h
locking-selftest-rsem.h
locking-selftest-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin.h
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock.h
locking-selftest-wsem.h
locking-selftest.c
lru_cache.c The DRBD driver 2009-10-01 21:17:49 +02:00
Makefile Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6 2011-01-06 12:30:19 -08:00
nlattr.c netlink: let nlmsg and nla functions take pointer-to-const args 2010-11-16 09:52:32 -08:00
parser.c lib/parser: cleanup match_number() 2010-10-26 16:52:19 -07:00
percpu_counter.c percpucounter: Optimize __percpu_counter_add a bit through the use of this_cpu() options. 2010-12-17 15:07:18 +01:00
plist.c plist: Make plist debugging raw_spinlock aware 2009-12-14 23:55:33 +01:00
prio_heap.c
prio_tree.c
proportions.c
radix-tree.c radix-tree: fix RCU bug 2010-11-12 07:55:32 -08:00
random32.c Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2010-06-16 18:08:13 +02:00
ratelimit.c ratelimit: fix the return value when __ratelimit() fails to acquire the lock 2010-04-07 08:38:04 -07:00
rational.c lib/rational.c needs module.h 2010-01-11 09:34:05 -08:00
rbtree.c rbtree: Undo augmented trees performance damage and regression 2010-07-05 14:43:50 +02:00
reciprocal_div.c
rwsem-spinlock.c rwsem generic spinlock: use IRQ save/restore spinlocks 2010-04-07 16:15:05 -07:00
rwsem.c rwsem: smaller wrappers around rwsem_down_failed_common 2010-08-09 20:45:11 -07:00
scatterlist.c scatterlist: prevent invalid free when alloc fails 2010-08-30 19:55:09 +02:00
sha1.c
show_mem.c mm: use the same log level for show_mem() 2010-03-06 11:26:27 -08:00
smp_processor_id.c
sort.c
spinlock_debug.c locking: Further name space cleanups 2009-12-14 23:55:33 +01:00
string_helpers.c
string.c lib/string.c: simplify strnstr() 2010-03-06 11:26:35 -08:00
swiotlb.c swiotlb: Use page alignment for early buffer allocation 2010-10-11 17:08:36 -04:00
syscall.c
textsearch.c include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h 2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
timerqueue.c timerqueue: Make timerqueue_getnext() static inline 2010-12-11 12:34:34 +01:00
ts_bm.c
ts_fsm.c
ts_kmp.c
uuid.c Unified UUID/GUID definition 2010-05-19 22:40:47 -04:00
vsprintf.c kptr_restrict for hiding kernel pointers from unprivileged users 2011-01-13 08:03:08 -08:00