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Jiong Wang 5327ed3d44 bpf: verifier: mark verified-insn with sub-register zext flag
eBPF ISA specification requires high 32-bit cleared when low 32-bit
sub-register is written. This applies to destination register of ALU32 etc.
JIT back-ends must guarantee this semantic when doing code-gen. x86_64 and
AArch64 ISA has the same semantics, so the corresponding JIT back-end
doesn't need to do extra work.

However, 32-bit arches (arm, x86, nfp etc.) and some other 64-bit arches
(PowerPC, SPARC etc) need to do explicit zero extension to meet this
requirement, otherwise code like the following will fail.

  u64_value = (u64) u32_value
  ... other uses of u64_value

This is because compiler could exploit the semantic described above and
save those zero extensions for extending u32_value to u64_value, these JIT
back-ends are expected to guarantee this through inserting extra zero
extensions which however could be a significant increase on the code size.
Some benchmarks show there could be ~40% sub-register writes out of total
insns, meaning at least ~40% extra code-gen.

One observation is these extra zero extensions are not always necessary.
Take above code snippet for example, it is possible u32_value will never be
casted into a u64, the value of high 32-bit of u32_value then could be
ignored and extra zero extension could be eliminated.

This patch implements this idea, insns defining sub-registers will be
marked when the high 32-bit of the defined sub-register matters. For
those unmarked insns, it is safe to eliminate high 32-bit clearnace for
them.

Algo:
 - Split read flags into READ32 and READ64.

 - Record index of insn that does sub-register write. Keep the index inside
   reg state and update it during verifier insn walking.

 - A full register read on a sub-register marks its definition insn as
   needing zero extension on dst register.

   A new sub-register write overrides the old one.

 - When propagating read64 during path pruning, also mark any insn defining
   a sub-register that is read in the pruned path as full-register.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 18:58:37 -07:00
arch First round of arm64 fixes for -rc2 2019-05-22 08:36:16 -07:00
block for-5.2/block-post-20190516 2019-05-16 19:08:15 -07:00
certs
crypto SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1 2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
Documentation dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: Add documentation for disabling clock output 2019-05-22 17:40:17 -07:00
drivers net: phy: Make phy_basic_t1_features use base100t1. 2019-05-22 17:46:28 -07:00
fs Fix a gfs2 sign extension bug introduced in v4.3. 2019-05-22 08:31:09 -07:00
include bpf: verifier: mark verified-insn with sub-register zext flag 2019-05-24 18:58:37 -07:00
init treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
ipc ipc: do cyclic id allocation for the ipc object. 2019-05-14 19:52:52 -07:00
kernel bpf: verifier: mark verified-insn with sub-register zext flag 2019-05-24 18:58:37 -07:00
lib SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1 2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
net hv_sock: perf: loop in send() to maximize bandwidth 2019-05-22 18:00:36 -07:00
samples samples: bpf: Do not define bpf_printk macro 2019-05-24 13:47:17 -07:00
scripts SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1 2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
security selinux/stable-5.2 PR 20190521 2019-05-21 12:51:20 -07:00
sound treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13 2019-05-21 11:28:45 +02:00
tools tools/bpf: add selftest in test_progs for bpf_send_signal() helper 2019-05-24 23:26:48 +02:00
usr
virt treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
.clang-format Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-04-17 11:26:25 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore .gitignore: exclude .get_maintainer.ignore and .gitattributes 2019-05-18 11:49:54 +09:00
.mailmap A reasonably busy cycle for docs, including: 2019-05-08 12:42:50 -07:00
COPYING
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MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-05-20 08:21:07 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.2-rc1 2019-05-19 15:47:09 -07:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.