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kernel_optimize_test/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
Stanislav Fomichev 0d01da6afc bpf: implement getsockopt and setsockopt hooks 
Implement new BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT program type and
BPF_CGROUP_{G,S}ETSOCKOPT cgroup hooks.

BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT can modify user setsockopt arguments before
passing them down to the kernel or bypass kernel completely.
BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT can can inspect/modify getsockopt arguments that
kernel returns.
Both hooks reuse existing PTR_TO_PACKET{,_END} infrastructure.

The buffer memory is pre-allocated (because I don't think there is
a precedent for working with __user memory from bpf). This might be
slow to do for each {s,g}etsockopt call, that's why I've added
__cgroup_bpf_prog_array_is_empty that exits early if there is nothing
attached to a cgroup. Note, however, that there is a race between
__cgroup_bpf_prog_array_is_empty and BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY where cgroup
program layout might have changed; this should not be a problem
because in general there is a race between multiple calls to
{s,g}etsocktop and user adding/removing bpf progs from a cgroup.

The return code of the BPF program is handled as follows:
* 0: EPERM
* 1: success, continue with next BPF program in the cgroup chain

v9:
* allow overwriting setsockopt arguments (Alexei Starovoitov):
  * use set_fs (same as kernel_setsockopt)
  * buffer is always kzalloc'd (no small on-stack buffer)

v8:
* use s32 for optlen (Andrii Nakryiko)

v7:
* return only 0 or 1 (Alexei Starovoitov)
* always run all progs (Alexei Starovoitov)
* use optval=0 as kernel bypass in setsockopt (Alexei Starovoitov)
  (decided to use optval=-1 instead, optval=0 might be a valid input)
* call getsockopt hook after kernel handlers (Alexei Starovoitov)

v6:
* rework cgroup chaining; stop as soon as bpf program returns
  0 or 2; see patch with the documentation for the details
* drop Andrii's and Martin's Acked-by (not sure they are comfortable
  with the new state of things)

v5:
* skip copy_to_user() and put_user() when ret == 0 (Martin Lau)

v4:
* don't export bpf_sk_fullsock helper (Martin Lau)
* size != sizeof(__u64) for uapi pointers (Martin Lau)
* offsetof instead of bpf_ctx_range when checking ctx access (Martin Lau)

v3:
* typos in BPF_PROG_CGROUP_SOCKOPT_RUN_ARRAY comments (Andrii Nakryiko)
* reverse christmas tree in BPF_PROG_CGROUP_SOCKOPT_RUN_ARRAY (Andrii
  Nakryiko)
* use __bpf_md_ptr instead of __u32 for optval{,_end} (Martin Lau)
* use BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF() for consistency (Martin Lau)
* new CG_SOCKOPT_ACCESS macro to wrap repeated parts

v2:
* moved bpf_sockopt_kern fields around to remove a hole (Martin Lau)
* aligned bpf_sockopt_kern->buf to 8 bytes (Martin Lau)
* bpf_prog_array_is_empty instead of bpf_prog_array_length (Martin Lau)
* added [0,2] return code check to verifier (Martin Lau)
* dropped unused buf[64] from the stack (Martin Lau)
* use PTR_TO_SOCKET for bpf_sockopt->sk (Martin Lau)
* dropped bpf_target_off from ctx rewrites (Martin Lau)
* use return code for kernel bypass (Martin Lau & Andrii Nakryiko)

Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-27 15:25:16 -07:00

411 lines
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _BPF_CGROUP_H
#define _BPF_CGROUP_H
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
struct sock;
struct sockaddr;
struct cgroup;
struct sk_buff;
struct bpf_map;
struct bpf_prog;
struct bpf_sock_ops_kern;
struct bpf_cgroup_storage;
struct ctl_table;
struct ctl_table_header;
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
extern struct static_key_false cgroup_bpf_enabled_key;
#define cgroup_bpf_enabled static_branch_unlikely(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key)
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_cgroup_storage*,
bpf_cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]);
#define for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype) \
for (stype = 0; stype < MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE; stype++)
struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map;
struct bpf_storage_buffer {
struct rcu_head rcu;
char data[0];
};
struct bpf_cgroup_storage {
union {
struct bpf_storage_buffer *buf;
void __percpu *percpu_buf;
};
struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map;
struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key key;
struct list_head list;
struct rb_node node;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct bpf_prog_list {
struct list_head node;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
};
struct bpf_prog_array;
struct cgroup_bpf {
/* array of effective progs in this cgroup */
struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *effective[MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE];
/* attached progs to this cgroup and attach flags
* when flags == 0 or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE the progs list will
* have either zero or one element
* when BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI the list can have up to BPF_CGROUP_MAX_PROGS
*/
struct list_head progs[MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE];
u32 flags[MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE];
/* temp storage for effective prog array used by prog_attach/detach */
struct bpf_prog_array *inactive;
/* reference counter used to detach bpf programs after cgroup removal */
struct percpu_ref refcnt;
/* cgroup_bpf is released using a work queue */
struct work_struct release_work;
};
int cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp);
void cgroup_bpf_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp);
int __cgroup_bpf_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags);
int __cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_query(struct cgroup *cgrp, const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
/* Wrapper for __cgroup_bpf_*() protected by cgroup_mutex */
int cgroup_bpf_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags);
int cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags);
int cgroup_bpf_query(struct cgroup *cgrp, const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(struct sock *sk,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(struct sock *sk,
struct sockaddr *uaddr,
enum bpf_attach_type type,
void *t_ctx);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops(struct sock *sk,
struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *sock_ops,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_check_dev_permission(short dev_type, u32 major, u32 minor,
short access, enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head,
struct ctl_table *table, int write,
void __user *buf, size_t *pcount,
loff_t *ppos, void **new_buf,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt(struct sock *sock, int *level,
int *optname, char __user *optval,
int *optlen, char **kernel_optval);
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
int optname, char __user *optval,
int __user *optlen, int max_optlen,
int retval);
static inline enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type cgroup_storage_type(
struct bpf_map *map)
{
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE)
return BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU;
return BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED;
}
static inline void bpf_cgroup_storage_set(struct bpf_cgroup_storage
*storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE])
{
enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype;
for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype)
this_cpu_write(bpf_cgroup_storage[stype], storage[stype]);
}
struct bpf_cgroup_storage *bpf_cgroup_storage_alloc(struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype);
void bpf_cgroup_storage_free(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage);
void bpf_cgroup_storage_link(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage,
struct cgroup *cgroup,
enum bpf_attach_type type);
void bpf_cgroup_storage_unlink(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage);
int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
void bpf_cgroup_storage_release(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
void *value, u64 flags);
/* Wrappers for __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb() guarded by cgroup_bpf_enabled. */
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk, skb) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(sk, skb, \
BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS); \
\
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_EGRESS(sk, skb) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && sk && sk == skb->sk) { \
typeof(sk) __sk = sk_to_full_sk(sk); \
if (sk_fullsock(__sk)) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(__sk, skb, \
BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS); \
} \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, type) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) { \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(sk, type); \
} \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_POST_BIND(sk) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, type) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, type, \
NULL); \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, type, t_ctx) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) { \
lock_sock(sk); \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, type, \
t_ctx); \
release_sock(sk); \
} \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_BIND(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_BIND(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND)
#define BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk) (cgroup_bpf_enabled && \
sk->sk_prot->pre_connect)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT, NULL)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT, NULL)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG, t_ctx)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG, t_ctx)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG, NULL)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG, NULL)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(sock_ops) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && (sock_ops)->sk) { \
typeof(sk) __sk = sk_to_full_sk((sock_ops)->sk); \
if (__sk && sk_fullsock(__sk)) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops(__sk, \
sock_ops, \
BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS); \
} \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(type, major, minor, access) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_check_dev_permission(type, major, minor, \
access, \
BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE); \
\
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, buf, count, pos, nbuf) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(head, table, write, \
buf, count, pos, nbuf, \
BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL); \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \
kernel_optval) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt(sock, level, \
optname, optval, \
optlen, \
kernel_optval); \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN(optlen) \
({ \
int __ret = 0; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
get_user(__ret, optlen); \
__ret; \
})
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \
max_optlen, retval) \
({ \
int __ret = retval; \
if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \
__ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt(sock, level, \
optname, optval, \
optlen, max_optlen, \
retval); \
__ret; \
})
int cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr,
enum bpf_prog_type ptype, struct bpf_prog *prog);
int cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr,
enum bpf_prog_type ptype);
int cgroup_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
#else
struct bpf_prog;
struct cgroup_bpf {};
static inline int cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return 0; }
static inline void cgroup_bpf_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) {}
static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr,
enum bpf_prog_type ptype,
struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr,
enum bpf_prog_type ptype)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void bpf_cgroup_storage_set(
struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]) {}
static inline int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_map *map) { return 0; }
static inline void bpf_cgroup_storage_release(struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_map *map) {}
static inline struct bpf_cgroup_storage *bpf_cgroup_storage_alloc(
struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype) { return NULL; }
static inline void bpf_cgroup_storage_free(
struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage) {}
static inline int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
void *value) {
return 0;
}
static inline int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map,
void *key, void *value, u64 flags) {
return 0;
}
#define cgroup_bpf_enabled (0)
#define BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk) (0)
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_EGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_BIND(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_BIND(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_POST_BIND(sk) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(sock_ops) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(type,major,minor,access) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head,table,write,buf,count,pos,nbuf) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN(optlen) ({ 0; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, \
optlen, max_optlen, retval) ({ retval; })
#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \
kernel_optval) ({ 0; })
#define for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype) for (; false; )
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */
#endif /* _BPF_CGROUP_H */
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