kernel_optimize_test/net/tipc/bearer.h
Tuong Lien fc1b6d6de2 tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication
This commit offers an option to encrypt and authenticate all messaging,
including the neighbor discovery messages. The currently most advanced
algorithm supported is the AEAD AES-GCM (like IPSec or TLS). All
encryption/decryption is done at the bearer layer, just before leaving
or after entering TIPC.

Supported features:
- Encryption & authentication of all TIPC messages (header + data);
- Two symmetric-key modes: Cluster and Per-node;
- Automatic key switching;
- Key-expired revoking (sequence number wrapped);
- Lock-free encryption/decryption (RCU);
- Asynchronous crypto, Intel AES-NI supported;
- Multiple cipher transforms;
- Logs & statistics;

Two key modes:
- Cluster key mode: One single key is used for both TX & RX in all
nodes in the cluster.
- Per-node key mode: Each nodes in the cluster has one specific TX key.
For RX, a node requires its peers' TX key to be able to decrypt the
messages from those peers.

Key setting from user-space is performed via netlink by a user program
(e.g. the iproute2 'tipc' tool).

Internal key state machine:

                                 Attach    Align(RX)
                                     +-+   +-+
                                     | V   | V
        +---------+      Attach     +---------+
        |  IDLE   |---------------->| PENDING |(user = 0)
        +---------+                 +---------+
           A   A                   Switch|  A
           |   |                         |  |
           |   | Free(switch/revoked)    |  |
     (Free)|   +----------------------+  |  |Timeout
           |              (TX)        |  |  |(RX)
           |                          |  |  |
           |                          |  v  |
        +---------+      Switch     +---------+
        | PASSIVE |<----------------| ACTIVE  |
        +---------+       (RX)      +---------+
        (user = 1)                  (user >= 1)

The number of TFMs is 10 by default and can be changed via the procfs
'net/tipc/max_tfms'. At this moment, as for simplicity, this file is
also used to print the crypto statistics at runtime:

echo 0xfff1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/max_tfms

The patch defines a new TIPC version (v7) for the encryption message (-
backward compatibility as well). The message is basically encapsulated
as follows:

   +----------------------------------------------------------+
   | TIPCv7 encryption  | Original TIPCv2    | Authentication |
   | header             | packet (encrypted) | Tag            |
   +----------------------------------------------------------+

The throughput is about ~40% for small messages (compared with non-
encryption) and ~9% for large messages. With the support from hardware
crypto i.e. the Intel AES-NI CPU instructions, the throughput increases
upto ~85% for small messages and ~55% for large messages.

By default, the new feature is inactive (i.e. no encryption) until user
sets a key for TIPC. There is however also a new option - "TIPC_CRYPTO"
in the kernel configuration to enable/disable the new code when needed.

MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'crypto.h' & 'crypto.c' in tipc

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08 14:01:59 -08:00

260 lines
9.6 KiB
C

/*
* net/tipc/bearer.h: Include file for TIPC bearer code
*
* Copyright (c) 1996-2006, 2013-2016, Ericsson AB
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _TIPC_BEARER_H
#define _TIPC_BEARER_H
#include "netlink.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "msg.h"
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#define MAX_MEDIA 3
/* Identifiers associated with TIPC message header media address info
* - address info field is 32 bytes long
* - the field's actual content and length is defined per media
* - remaining unused bytes in the field are set to zero
*/
#define TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_SIZE 32
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_OFFSET 3
#define TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_OFFSET 4
/*
* Identifiers of supported TIPC media types
*/
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH 1
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_IB 2
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_UDP 3
/* Minimum bearer MTU */
#define TIPC_MIN_BEARER_MTU (MAX_H_SIZE + INT_H_SIZE)
/* Identifiers for distinguishing between broadcast/multicast and replicast
*/
#define TIPC_BROADCAST_SUPPORT 1
#define TIPC_REPLICAST_SUPPORT 2
/**
* struct tipc_media_addr - destination address used by TIPC bearers
* @value: address info (format defined by media)
* @media_id: TIPC media type identifier
* @broadcast: non-zero if address is a broadcast address
*/
struct tipc_media_addr {
u8 value[TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_SIZE];
u8 media_id;
u8 broadcast;
};
struct tipc_bearer;
/**
* struct tipc_media - Media specific info exposed to generic bearer layer
* @send_msg: routine which handles buffer transmission
* @enable_media: routine which enables a media
* @disable_media: routine which disables a media
* @addr2str: convert media address format to string
* @addr2msg: convert from media addr format to discovery msg addr format
* @msg2addr: convert from discovery msg addr format to media addr format
* @raw2addr: convert from raw addr format to media addr format
* @priority: default link (and bearer) priority
* @tolerance: default time (in ms) before declaring link failure
* @window: default window (in packets) before declaring link congestion
* @mtu: max packet size bearer can support for media type not dependent on
* underlying device MTU
* @type_id: TIPC media identifier
* @hwaddr_len: TIPC media address len
* @name: media name
*/
struct tipc_media {
int (*send_msg)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *buf,
struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
int (*enable_media)(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct nlattr *attr[]);
void (*disable_media)(struct tipc_bearer *b);
int (*addr2str)(struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
char *strbuf,
int bufsz);
int (*addr2msg)(char *msg, struct tipc_media_addr *addr);
int (*msg2addr)(struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
char *msg);
int (*raw2addr)(struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
char *raw);
u32 priority;
u32 tolerance;
u32 window;
u32 mtu;
u32 type_id;
u32 hwaddr_len;
char name[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME];
};
/**
* struct tipc_bearer - Generic TIPC bearer structure
* @media_ptr: pointer to additional media-specific information about bearer
* @mtu: max packet size bearer can support
* @addr: media-specific address associated with bearer
* @name: bearer name (format = media:interface)
* @media: ptr to media structure associated with bearer
* @bcast_addr: media address used in broadcasting
* @pt: packet type for bearer
* @rcu: rcu struct for tipc_bearer
* @priority: default link priority for bearer
* @window: default window size for bearer
* @tolerance: default link tolerance for bearer
* @domain: network domain to which links can be established
* @identity: array index of this bearer within TIPC bearer array
* @link_req: ptr to (optional) structure making periodic link setup requests
* @net_plane: network plane ('A' through 'H') currently associated with bearer
*
* Note: media-specific code is responsible for initialization of the fields
* indicated below when a bearer is enabled; TIPC's generic bearer code takes
* care of initializing all other fields.
*/
struct tipc_bearer {
void __rcu *media_ptr; /* initalized by media */
u32 mtu; /* initalized by media */
struct tipc_media_addr addr; /* initalized by media */
char name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME];
struct tipc_media *media;
struct tipc_media_addr bcast_addr;
struct packet_type pt;
struct rcu_head rcu;
u32 priority;
u32 window;
u32 tolerance;
u32 domain;
u32 identity;
struct tipc_discoverer *disc;
char net_plane;
unsigned long up;
refcount_t refcnt;
};
struct tipc_bearer_names {
char media_name[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME];
char if_name[TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME];
};
/*
* TIPC routines available to supported media types
*/
void tipc_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b);
/*
* Routines made available to TIPC by supported media types
*/
extern struct tipc_media eth_media_info;
#ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_IB
extern struct tipc_media ib_media_info;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP
extern struct tipc_media udp_media_info;
#endif
int tipc_nl_bearer_disable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_disable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_enable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_enable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
int tipc_nl_bearer_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_media_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
int tipc_nl_media_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_media_set_priority(const char *name, u32 new_value);
int tipc_media_set_window(const char *name, u32 new_value);
int tipc_media_addr_printf(char *buf, int len, struct tipc_media_addr *a);
int tipc_enable_l2_media(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct nlattr *attrs[]);
bool tipc_bearer_hold(struct tipc_bearer *b);
void tipc_bearer_put(struct tipc_bearer *b);
void tipc_disable_l2_media(struct tipc_bearer *b);
int tipc_l2_send_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *buf,
struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
void tipc_bearer_add_dest(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id, u32 dest);
void tipc_bearer_remove_dest(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id, u32 dest);
struct tipc_bearer *tipc_bearer_find(struct net *net, const char *name);
int tipc_bearer_get_name(struct net *net, char *name, u32 bearer_id);
struct tipc_media *tipc_media_find(const char *name);
int tipc_bearer_setup(void);
void tipc_bearer_cleanup(void);
void tipc_bearer_stop(struct net *net);
int tipc_bearer_mtu(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id);
bool tipc_bearer_bcast_support(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id);
void tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
void tipc_bearer_xmit(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq,
struct tipc_media_addr *dst,
struct tipc_node *__dnode);
void tipc_bearer_bc_xmit(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_clone_to_loopback(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *pkts);
int tipc_attach_loopback(struct net *net);
void tipc_detach_loopback(struct net *net);
static inline void tipc_loopback_trace(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff_head *pkts)
{
if (unlikely(dev_nit_active(net->loopback_dev)))
tipc_clone_to_loopback(net, pkts);
}
/* check if device MTU is too low for tipc headers */
static inline bool tipc_mtu_bad(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int reserve)
{
if (dev->mtu >= TIPC_MIN_BEARER_MTU + reserve)
return false;
netdev_warn(dev, "MTU too low for tipc bearer\n");
return true;
}
#endif /* _TIPC_BEARER_H */