kernel_optimize_test/arch
Roland McGrath eca91e7838 x86_64: fix delayed signals
On three of the several paths in entry_64.S that call
do_notify_resume() on the way back to user mode, we fail to properly
check again for newly-arrived work that requires another call to
do_notify_resume() before going to user mode.  These paths set the
mask to check only _TIF_NEED_RESCHED, but this is wrong.  The other
paths that lead to do_notify_resume() do this correctly already, and
entry_32.S does it correctly in all cases.

All paths back to user mode have to check all the _TIF_WORK_MASK
flags at the last possible stage, with interrupts disabled.
Otherwise, we miss any flags (TIF_SIGPENDING for example) that were
set any time after we entered do_notify_resume().  More work flags
can be set (or left set) synchronously inside do_notify_resume(), as
TIF_SIGPENDING can be, or asynchronously by interrupts or other CPUs
(which then send an asynchronous interrupt).

There are many different scenarios that could hit this bug, most of
them races.  The simplest one to demonstrate does not require any
race: when one signal has done handler setup at the check before
returning from a syscall, and there is another signal pending that
should be handled.  The second signal's handler should interrupt the
first signal handler before it actually starts (so the interrupted PC
is still at the handler's entry point).  Instead, it runs away until
the next kernel entry (next syscall, tick, etc).

This test behaves correctly on 32-bit kernels, and fails on 64-bit
(either 32-bit or 64-bit test binary).  With this fix, it works.

    #define _GNU_SOURCE
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <sys/ucontext.h>

    #ifndef REG_RIP
    #define REG_RIP REG_EIP
    #endif

    static sig_atomic_t hit1, hit2;

    static void
    handler (int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx)
    {
      ucontext_t *uc = ctx;

      if ((void *) uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP] == &handler)
        {
          if (sig == SIGUSR1)
            hit1 = 1;
          else
            hit2 = 1;
        }

      printf ("%s at %#lx\n", strsignal (sig),
              uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP]);
    }

    int
    main (void)
    {
      struct sigaction sa;
      sigset_t set;

      sigemptyset (&sa.sa_mask);
      sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
      sa.sa_sigaction = &handler;

      if (sigaction (SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL)
          || sigaction (SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL))
        return 2;

      sigemptyset (&set);
      sigaddset (&set, SIGUSR1);
      sigaddset (&set, SIGUSR2);
      if (sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL))
        return 3;

      printf ("main at %p, handler at %p\n", &main, &handler);

      raise (SIGUSR1);
      raise (SIGUSR2);

      if (sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL))
        return 4;

      if (hit1 + hit2 == 1)
        {
          puts ("PASS");
          return 0;
        }

      puts ("FAIL");
      return 1;
    }

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12 07:11:10 +02:00
..
alpha Alpha Linux kernel fails with inconsistent kallsyms data 2008-07-04 10:40:09 -07:00
arm [ARM] 5131/1: Annotate platform_secondary_init with trace_hardirqs_off 2008-06-30 19:08:53 +01:00
avr32 avr32: Fix cpufreq oops when ondemand governor is default 2008-05-27 09:37:42 +02:00
blackfin Blackfin arch: fix up section mismatch warning 2008-06-25 12:41:51 +08:00
cris [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
frv Fix various old email addresses for dwmw2 2008-06-06 11:29:10 -07:00
h8300 [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
ia64 [IA64] export account_system_vtime 2008-06-30 15:06:48 -07:00
m32r [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
m68k m68k: enable CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK by default 2008-06-06 11:29:09 -07:00
m68knommu m68knommu: init coldfire timer TRR with n - 1, not n 2008-06-12 18:05:40 -07:00
mips [MIPS] Fix 32bit kernels on R4k with 128 byte cache line size 2008-07-08 19:33:46 +01:00
mn10300 mn10300: provide __ucmpdi2() for MN10300 2008-07-04 10:40:07 -07:00
parisc parisc: fix off by one in setup_sigcontext32 2008-06-13 10:49:55 -04:00
powerpc powerpc: Fix unterminated of_device_id array in legacy_serial.c 2008-07-07 08:53:49 -07:00
ppc [POWERPC] Export empty_zero_page and copy_page in arch/ppc 2008-05-31 17:08:28 +10:00
s390 Merge branch 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm 2008-06-11 10:35:44 -07:00
sh sh: Add -mno-fdpic to default flags. 2008-06-09 16:49:43 +09:00
sparc sparc: switch /proc/led to seq_file 2008-06-03 15:21:21 -07:00
sparc64 sparc64: Prevent stack backtrace false positives on trap frames. 2008-05-21 21:50:01 -07:00
um [UML] fix gcc ICEs and unresolved externs 2008-07-07 10:53:10 -07:00
v850 [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
x86 x86_64: fix delayed signals 2008-07-12 07:11:10 +02:00
xtensa [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
.gitignore
Kconfig dma: add dma_*map*_attrs() interfaces 2008-04-29 08:06:11 -07:00