kernel_optimize_test/kernel/bpf
John Fastabend f97b9c4c07 bpf: Fix null ptr deref with mixed tail calls and subprogs
[ Upstream commit 7506d211b932870155bcb39e3dd9e39fab45a7c7 ]

The sub-programs prog->aux->poke_tab[] is populated in jit_subprogs() and
then used when emitting 'BPF_JMP|BPF_TAIL_CALL' insn->code from the
individual JITs. The poke_tab[] to use is stored in the insn->imm by
the code adding it to that array slot. The JIT then uses imm to find the
right entry for an individual instruction. In the x86 bpf_jit_comp.c
this is done by calling emit_bpf_tail_call_direct with the poke_tab[]
of the imm value.

However, we observed the below null-ptr-deref when mixing tail call
programs with subprog programs. For this to happen we just need to
mix bpf-2-bpf calls and tailcalls with some extra calls or instructions
that would be patched later by one of the fixup routines. So whats
happening?

Before the fixup_call_args() -- where the jit op is done -- various
code patching is done by do_misc_fixups(). This may increase the
insn count, for example when we patch map_lookup_up using map_gen_lookup
hook. This does two things. First, it means the instruction index,
insn_idx field, of a tail call instruction will move by a 'delta'.

In verifier code,

 struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor desc = {
  .reason = BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL,
  .tail_call.map = BPF_MAP_PTR(aux->map_ptr_state),
  .tail_call.key = bpf_map_key_immediate(aux),
  .insn_idx = i + delta,
 };

Then subprog start values subprog_info[i].start will be updated
with the delta and any poke descriptor index will also be updated
with the delta in adjust_poke_desc(). If we look at the adjust
subprog starts though we see its only adjusted when the delta
occurs before the new instructions,

        /* NOTE: fake 'exit' subprog should be updated as well. */
        for (i = 0; i <= env->subprog_cnt; i++) {
                if (env->subprog_info[i].start <= off)
                        continue;

Earlier subprograms are not changed because their start values
are not moved. But, adjust_poke_desc() does the offset + delta
indiscriminately. The result is poke descriptors are potentially
corrupted.

Then in jit_subprogs() we only populate the poke_tab[]
when the above insn_idx is less than the next subprogram start. From
above we corrupted our insn_idx so we might incorrectly assume a
poke descriptor is not used in a subprogram omitting it from the
subprogram. And finally when the jit runs it does the deref of poke_tab
when emitting the instruction and crashes with below. Because earlier
step omitted the poke descriptor.

The fix is straight forward with above context. Simply move same logic
from adjust_subprog_starts() into adjust_poke_descs() and only adjust
insn_idx when needed.

[   82.396354] bpf_testmod: version magic '5.12.0-rc2alu+ SMP preempt mod_unload ' should be '5.12.0+ SMP preempt mod_unload '
[   82.623001] loop10: detected capacity change from 0 to 8
[   88.487424] ==================================================================
[   88.487438] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
[   88.487455] Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000008 by task test_progs/5295
[   88.487471] CPU: 7 PID: 5295 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G          I       5.12.0+ #386
[   88.487483] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 5820 Tower/002KVM, BIOS 1.9.2 01/24/2019
[   88.487490] Call Trace:
[   88.487498]  dump_stack+0x93/0xc2
[   88.487515]  kasan_report.cold+0x5f/0xd8
[   88.487530]  ? do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
[   88.487542]  do_jit+0x184a/0x3290
 ...
[   88.487709]  bpf_int_jit_compile+0x248/0x810
 ...
[   88.487765]  bpf_check+0x3718/0x5140
 ...
[   88.487920]  bpf_prog_load+0xa22/0xf10

Fixes: a748c6975d ("bpf: propagate poke descriptors to subprograms")
Reported-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14 16:56:26 +02:00
..
preload bpf: Fix umd memory leak in copy_process() 2021-03-30 14:32:03 +02:00
arraymap.c bpf: Allow for map-in-map with dynamic inner array map entries 2020-10-11 10:21:04 -07:00
bpf_inode_storage.c bpf: Change inode_storage's lookup_elem return value from NULL to -EBADF 2021-03-30 14:31:56 +02:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: Fix an unitialized value in bpf_iter 2021-03-04 11:37:33 +01:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: Use hlist_add_head_rcu when linking to local_storage 2020-09-19 01:12:35 +02:00
bpf_lru_list.c bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock 2021-03-04 11:37:29 +01:00
bpf_lru_list.h bpf: Fix a typo "inacitve" -> "inactive" 2020-04-06 21:54:10 +02:00
bpf_lsm.c bpf: Update verification logic for LSM programs 2020-11-06 13:15:21 -08:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Fix fexit trampoline. 2021-04-07 15:00:03 +02:00
btf.c bpf: Forbid trampoline attach for functions with variable arguments 2021-06-16 12:01:35 +02:00
cgroup.c bpf, cgroup: Fix problematic bounds check 2021-02-10 09:29:12 +01:00
core.c bpf: Fix fexit trampoline. 2021-04-07 15:00:03 +02:00
cpumap.c bpf, cpumap: Remove rcpu pointer from cpu_map_build_skb signature 2020-09-28 23:30:42 +02:00
devmap.c bpf, devmap: Use GFP_KERNEL for xdp bulk queue allocation 2021-03-04 11:37:33 +01:00
disasm.c
disasm.h
dispatcher.c bpf: Remove bpf_image tree 2020-03-13 12:49:52 -07:00
hashtab.c bpf: Zero-fill re-used per-cpu map element 2020-11-05 19:55:57 -08:00
helpers.c bpf, lockdown, audit: Fix buggy SELinux lockdown permission checks 2021-06-10 13:39:19 +02:00
inode.c bpf: link: Refuse non-O_RDWR flags in BPF_OBJ_GET 2021-04-14 08:42:00 +02:00
local_storage.c bpf/local_storage: Fix build without CONFIG_CGROUP 2020-07-25 20:16:36 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
Makefile bpf: Don't rely on GCC __attribute__((optimize)) to disable GCSE 2020-10-29 20:01:46 -07:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_in_map.h bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_iter.c bpf: Implement link_query callbacks in map element iterators 2020-08-21 14:01:39 -07:00
net_namespace.c bpf: Add support for forced LINK_DETACH command 2020-08-01 20:38:28 -07:00
offload.c bpf, offload: Replace bitwise AND by logical AND in bpf_prog_offload_info_fill 2020-02-17 16:53:49 +01:00
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
percpu_freelist.h bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
prog_iter.c bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member 2020-07-25 20:16:32 -07:00
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
reuseport_array.c bpf, net: Rework cookie generator as per-cpu one 2020-09-30 11:50:35 -07:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Prevent writable memory-mapping of read-only ringbuf pages 2021-05-14 09:50:46 +02:00
stackmap.c bpf: Refcount task stack in bpf_get_task_stack 2021-04-14 08:42:01 +02:00
syscall.c bpf: Prevent double bpf_prog_put call from bpf_tracing_prog_attach 2021-01-27 11:55:07 +01:00
sysfs_btf.c bpf: Fix sysfs export of empty BTF section 2020-09-21 21:50:24 +02:00
task_iter.c bpf: Save correct stopping point in file seq iteration 2021-01-19 18:27:28 +01:00
tnum.c bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking 2020-03-30 14:59:53 -07:00
trampoline.c bpf: Fix fexit trampoline. 2021-04-07 15:00:03 +02:00
verifier.c bpf: Fix null ptr deref with mixed tail calls and subprogs 2021-07-14 16:56:26 +02:00